これには、作成したマップ ID が必要です。作成したマップ ID は [マップ管理] ページで確認できます。
アプリケーション コードにインライン ブートストラップ ローダを追加して、Maps JavaScript API を読み込みます。以下のスニペットをご覧ください。
<script>
(g=>{varh,a,k,p="The Google Maps JavaScript API",c="google",l="importLibrary",q="__ib__",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});vard=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=newSet,e=newURLSearchParams,u=()=>h||(h=newPromise(async(f,n)=>{await(a=m.createElement("script"));e.set("libraries",[...r]+"");for(king)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=>"_"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set("callback",c+".maps."+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=>h=n(Error(p+" could not load."));a.nonce=m.querySelector("script[nonce]")?.nonce||"";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+" only loads once. Ignoring:",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=>r.add(f)&&u().then(()=>d[l](f,...n))})({key:"YOUR_API_KEY",v:"weekly",// Use the 'v' parameter to indicate the version to use (weekly, beta, alpha, etc.).// Add other bootstrap parameters as needed, using camel case.});
</script>
mapId プロパティを使用して地図をインスタンス化する際に、マップ ID を指定します。このマップ ID には、対象物レイヤを有効にした地図のスタイルを使って設定した ID を指定する必要があります。
map=newgoogle.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'),{center:{lat:-34.397,lng:150.644},zoom:8,mapId:'MAP_ID'// A map ID using a style with one or more feature layers enabled.});
functioninitMap(){map=newgoogle.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"),{center:{lat:20.773,lng:-156.01},zoom:12,mapId:'MAP_ID',});// Add a feature layer for localities.localityLayer=map.getFeatureLayer('LOCALITY');...}
地図の capabilities をチェックする
境界線用データドリブン スタイル設定を使用するには、対応する capabilities が Google API Console で有効化され、マップ ID と関連付けられている必要があります。マップ ID は一時的なものであり変化することもあるため、map.getMapCapabilities() を呼び出すことにより、特定の capability(たとえばデータドリブン スタイル設定)が利用可能かどうか、実際にそれを呼び出す前に確認できます。このチェックは任意です。
次の例はリスナーを追加して、地図の capability の変化を把握する方法を示しています。
// subscribe to changesmap.addListener('mapcapabilities_changed',()=>{constmapCapabilities=map.getMapCapabilities();if(!mapCapabilities.isDataDrivenStylingAvailable){// Data-driven styling is *not* available, add a fallback.// Existing feature layers are also unavailable.}});
[[["わかりやすい","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["問題の解決に役立った","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["その他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["必要な情報がない","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["複雑すぎる / 手順が多すぎる","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["最新ではない","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["翻訳に関する問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["サンプル / コードに問題がある","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["その他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最終更新日 2025-08-27 UTC。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eData-driven styling for boundaries requires a JavaScript vector map with a custom style associated with a map ID.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can select specific boundary feature layers (like localities or states) to display in the Google API Console to optimize performance.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eInitialize your map with the designated map ID and API key, ensuring they are linked to the same Google Cloud project.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUtilize \u003ccode\u003emap.getFeatureLayer()\u003c/code\u003e to access and interact with specific feature layers on your map.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eVerify the availability of data-driven styling by using \u003ccode\u003emap.getMapCapabilities()\u003c/code\u003e before implementation.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["To utilize data-driven styling for boundaries, first, create a JavaScript vector map ID in the Google API Console. Next, create a new map style and associate it with the map ID, selecting the desired boundary feature layers. Then, update your map initialization code with the new map ID. Ensure your map ID and API key are linked to the same project. Finally, use `map.getFeatureLayer()` to reference feature layers and `map.getMapCapabilities()` to check styling availability.\n"],null,["Select platform: [Android](/maps/documentation/android-sdk/dds-boundaries/start \"View this page for the Android platform docs.\") [iOS](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/dds-boundaries/start \"View this page for the iOS platform docs.\") [JavaScript](/maps/documentation/javascript/dds-boundaries/start \"View this page for the JavaScript platform docs.\")\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nTo use data-driven styling for boundaries you must create a map ID that uses the\nJavaScript vector map. Next, you must create a new map style, select the\nboundary feature layers, and associate the style with your map ID.\n\nCreate a map ID\n\nTo create a new [map ID](/maps/documentation/get-map-id), follow the steps in\n[Cloud customization](/maps/documentation/javascript/cloud-customization).\nSet the Map type to **JavaScript** , and select the **Vector** option.\nCheck **Tilt** and **Rotation** to enable tilt and rotation on the map. If\nthe use of tilt or heading adversely affects your app, leave **Tilt** and\n**Rotation** un-checked so users cannot adjust them.\n\nCreate a new map style\n\nTo create a new map style, follow the instructions in\n[Manage map styles](/maps/documentation/javascript/cloud-customization/map-styles-leg)\nto create the style, and\n[associate the style with the map ID you just created](/maps/documentation/javascript/cloud-customization/map-styles-leg#associate-style-with-map-id).\n| **Experimental:** This feature can only be set for light map styles. When you link a light map style that has this feature enabled to a [map\n| ID](../map-ids/mapid-over), the enabled layers are also available for the dark map style.\n\nSelect feature layers\n\nIn the Google API Console you can select which feature layers to display. This\ndetermines which kinds of boundaries will appear on the map (for example\nlocalities, states, and so on).\n| **Important:** For optimal performance, only select the layers you need.\n\nTo manage feature layers\n\n1. In the Google API Console, [go to the Map Styles page](https://console.cloud.google.com/project/_/google/maps-apis/studio/styles).\n2. Select a project if prompted.\n3. Select a map style.\n4. Click the **Feature layers** drop-down to add or remove layers.\n5. Click **Save** to save your changes and make them available to your maps.\n\nUpdate your map initialization code\n\nThis requires the map ID you just created. It can be found on your [Maps\nManagement](https://console.cloud.google.com/google/maps-apis/studio/maps) page.\n| **Important:** Your map ID and API key must be associated with the same Google Cloud console project. Likewise, the map ID must be associated with a map style with one or more feature layers enabled.\n\n1. Load the Maps JavaScript API by adding the inline bootstrap loader to your application code, as shown in the following snippet:\n\n```javascript\n\u003cscript\u003e\n (g=\u003e{var h,a,k,p=\"The Google Maps JavaScript API\",c=\"google\",l=\"importLibrary\",q=\"__ib__\",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=\u003eh||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=\u003e{await (a=m.createElement(\"script\"));e.set(\"libraries\",[...r]+\"\");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=\u003e\"_\"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set(\"callback\",c+\".maps.\"+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=\u003eh=n(Error(p+\" could not load.\"));a.nonce=m.querySelector(\"script[nonce]\")?.nonce||\"\";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+\" only loads once. Ignoring:\",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=\u003er.add(f)&&u().then(()=\u003ed[l](f,...n))})({\n key: \"YOUR_API_KEY\",\n v: \"weekly\",\n // Use the 'v' parameter to indicate the /maps/documentation/javascript/versions to use (weekly, beta, alpha, etc.).\n // Add other /maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api#required_parameters as needed, using camel case.\n });\n\u003c/script\u003e\n```\n| **Note:** As the developer of a Maps JavaScript API application it is your responsibility to verify that your application complies with local laws by verifying that the correct region localization is applied for the country in which the application is hosted.\n\n1. Provide a map ID when you instantiate the map using the `mapId` property.\n This should be the map ID that you configured using a map style with feature\n layers enabled.\n\n ```javascript\n map = new\n google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {\n center: {lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644},\n zoom: 8,\n mapId: '\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMAP_ID\u003c/var\u003e' // A map ID using a style with one or more feature layers enabled.\n });\n ```\n\nLearn more about [loading the Maps JavaScript API](/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api).\n\nAdd feature layers to a map\n\nTo get a reference to a feature layer on your map, call `map.getFeatureLayer()`\nwhen the map initializes: \n\n```javascript\nfunction initMap() {\n map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById(\"map\"), {\n center: { lat: 20.773, lng: -156.01 },\n zoom: 12,\n mapId: 'MAP_ID',\n });\n\n // Add a feature layer for localities.\n localityLayer = map.getFeatureLayer('LOCALITY');\n ...\n}\n```\n\nCheck map capabilities\n\nData-driven styling for boundaries requires capabilities which are enabled in the\nGoogle API Console, and associated with a map ID. Because map IDs are ephemeral\nand subject to change, you can call `map.getMapCapabilities()`\nto verify whether a certain capability (for example data-driven styling) is\navailable prior to calling it. This check is optional.\n\nThe following example shows adding a listener to subscribe to map capability\nchanges: \n\n```javascript\n// subscribe to changes\nmap.addListener('mapcapabilities_changed', () =\u003e {\n const mapCapabilities = map.getMapCapabilities();\n\n if (!mapCapabilities.isDataDrivenStylingAvailable) {\n // Data-driven styling is *not* available, add a fallback.\n // Existing feature layers are also unavailable.\n }\n});\n```\n\nNext steps\n\n- [Style a boundary polygon](/maps/documentation/javascript/dds-boundaries/style-polygon)\n- [Make a choropleth map](/maps/documentation/javascript/dds-boundaries/choropleth-map)\n- [Handle mouse events](/maps/documentation/javascript/dds-boundaries/handle-events)\n- [Get a place ID for a region](/maps/documentation/javascript/dds-boundaries/dds-use-maps-places-apis#use_to_find_a_region)\n- [Use the Geocoding and Places APIs with data-driven styling for boundaries](/maps/documentation/javascript/dds-boundaries/dds-use-maps-places-apis)"]]