[Quran 46:15] We enjoined the human being to honor his parents. His mother bore him arduously, gave birth to him arduously, and took intimate care of him for thirty months. When he reaches maturity, and reaches the age of forty,* he should say, “My Lord, direct me to appreciate the blessings You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents, and to do the righteous works that please You. Let my children be righteous as well. I have repented to You; I am a submitter.”
[Quran 46:16] It is from these that we accept the righteous works, and overlook their sins. They have deserved Paradise. This is the truthful promise that is promised to them.
Footnote: *46:15 God knows full well who deserves to go to Heaven and who deserves to go to Hell. It is His law that whomever He puts to death before the age of 40 shall go to Heaven. God’s immense mercy is reflected in the fact that most people have difficulty accepting this divine mercy; they argue: “Put them in Hell!” See Appendix 32.
Many have contested Rashad Khalifa’s interpretation of the above verses that anyone who dies under 40 is forgiven. They argue it is not based on the Quran alone and is instead forcing this interpretation.
In this blog, we will show, God Willing, that there is sufficient Quranic indication within these verses that the age of 40 is indeed the age of decision whereby everyone who dies under 40 will be exempted from Hell.
Here are the indications in this verse:
Towards the end of 46:15, we notice the Arabic word “inni” (indeed), which is used as a summarizing emphasis. This verse ends with “Indeed, I have repented to you, I am a submitter”. This means, at the very least, Rashad accurately tied the age of 40 to the exceptional importance of repentance at that age compared to the younger ages. Any interpretation or extraction of information from this verse needs to account for why God *specifically* emphasized the age of 40 to asking for repentance.
When we dissect these two verses, we see in the 2nd verse that God accepts the righteous works and forgives those who when they reach the age of 40, they make a firm repentance to God and decisively Submit to God. So God is clearly assigning 40 as the age at which God expects a decisive spiritual declaration. Prior to this age, no such expectation is stated or even implied anywhere in the Quran. Anyone who claims to be Quran alone should recognize this. Where does the Quran say anyone under 40 is expected to decisively submit and repent? Literally nowhere. It is simply not stated anywhere, and the only verse that gives any age expectation is this one here. So, shall we pretend like this isn’t the case? How can anyone claiming to be Quran alone casually overlook this important fact? They clearly do not use the Quran as their judge and instead use their personal opinions/intuitions that God even expects a decisive declaration of submission and repentance under the age of 40 when no such verse declares this.
Therefore, those who reject this interpretation while claiming to be Quran-alone are not actually upholding the Quran as the judge but rather smuggling in their own intuitions to override the text. To imply that people under 40 are equally accountable despite the absence of any Quranic indication to that effect is to impose personal speculation onto God’s verses—ironically, the very accusation often made against Rashad.
This is also a testament that Rashad Khalifa was divinely inspired with knowledge to extract information contained within the Quran and gave the correct teachings. We were able to extract his conclusions on this verse purely from a Quran alone basis. The more we study the Quran, the more we find that God is indeed truthful when He promises that if we obey the messenger, we will be guided (24:54). All of Rashad’s teachings can be extracted from the Quran alone, and thus the only true Quran alone based religion is Submission. We see how non-submitters who claim to be “Quran alone” do not judge by the Quran alone as above and instead insert their own opinions/intuitions on the Quran to derive their conclusions and interpretations.
Based on the foregoing, the information we can reasonably extract from this verse is the following:
It identifies 40 as the age God expects you to decisively submit.
If the human being has not already submitted to God, then God expects him to do so when he reaches the age of 40.
A person who is younger than 40 and has submitted to God would do good, but the expectation on him to submit would not come into effect until he reaches 40.
School Tie Analogy: (This analogy was adapted from a Quran-Islam blog)
Consider the example of a military school where all students in the school are required to wear a tie. However, this rule does not become compulsory until the students reach the 10th grade. All students in the 10th grade and above who do not wear a tie in school daily will be dishonorably discharged.
Let us now pause the following questions:
1- Will a student in the 8th or 9th grade, who does not wear a tie, be expelled? The answer is no.
2- Now let us consider the case of a student in the 8th grade who was taken out of school for health reasons and is not able to continue his education. Will this student be dishonorably discharged for not wearing a tie during the time he attended school? The answer again is no. This is because he never reached the 10th grade at which wearing a tie becomes an expectation.
The example of the school is not any different than the case in 46:15. The following are the facts in the school example and the corresponding facts in the case of 46:15
Reaching the 10th grade = the age of 40 Wearing a tie = submitting to God Obligation to wear a tie = obligation to submit to God Obligation effective from 10th grade = obligation effective from 40 years Removed from school for health reasons = leaving this life because of death Leaving school before the 10th grade is not punishable = leaving the world before 40 is not punishable.
All Praise be to God, Lord of the Universe.
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
A very simple reason for rejecting polytheism is that there is just no evidence for it. Similar to asking “why isn’t there a second moon or a second earth planet with life in this solar system”–there just isn’t any evidence for it. The state of affairs is simply such that there is one moon and one earth. Similarly, the state of affairs is simply such that there is one omnipotent god. That’s just the way it is.
There is nothing wrong with this line of reasoning and in fact, it is perfectly valid and appropriate. This blog however goes further to prove that polytheism is not just false, but it is actually logically impossible, similar to a square circle.
By polytheism, I don’t mean Henotheism, where there is one supreme God, and all other ‘gods’ are lesser and subordinate to Him–Henotheism is just confused regarding to identity of the ‘lesser gods’, they are just mighty beings dependent on the will/power of God and are thus not gods at all in the first place. For the purpose of this blog, polytheism is hard polytheism: the belief that there are multiple omnipotent beings that can exist simultaneously.
For advanced readers, I recommend this philosophical paper that goes into the weeds of polytheism being impossible. I advance some of their arguments, provide new arguments and analogies and a lot of the arguments in this blog are supported by the Quran’s perfect linguistic usage. Still, I recommend this for advanced readers:
To summarize, God is defined as the “maximally great being”. That means the absolute superior and best attributes all belong to God. This argument proves that a maximally excellent being must always exist in every possible world.
However, if you have 2 omnipotent gods–suppose that they have an agreement with each other that they will not interfere in each other’s domains because they know they won’t be able to supersede each other’s will. That means god A is not sovereign over god B’s affairs, and god B is not sovereign over god A’s affairs. That means neither god A nor god B are sovereign over all affairs.
However, a maximal excellent being should have maximal sovereignty. Indeed it is a superior property to be fully sovereign rather than partially sovereign, and since a maximally excellent being must have full sovereignty, this world in which 2+ omnipotent gods exist is a world in which neither god has full sovereignty and thus neither god is a maximally excellent being, and thus this world is impossible because a maximally excellent being does not exist in this world. The above cited blog proves that in order for a world to even be possible, a maximally excellent being must exist in it.
2. A Logical Contradiction
I want to point out the divine wisdom of the Quran’s word usage, where the perfect Arabic says “God is over all things, powerful”. Thus omnipotence as defined in the Quran must also encompass being over all things, powerful. This phrase is repeated throughout the Quran, here are some examples (word for word translations):
“God is over all things powerful” (2:109) “God is over all things powerful” (5:120) “God is over all things powerful” (8:41) “God is over all things powerful” (24:45) “God is over all things powerful” (35:1)
Since the definition of omnipotence must also encompass being over all things powerful, per the Quran, then that means more than one omnipotent being is a logical contradiction. If god A is not over god B powerful, then god A is not over all things powerful. And vice versa. So we have a paradox, a logical contradiction, a square circle.
Suppose there are two beings who have power over all things, A and B. By definition, A must have power over B and vice versa. But if A can control or limit B in any way, then B doesn’t have power over A, and if A can’t control or limit B, then A doesn’t have power over B. Thus neither of them are “over all things, powerful”…a logical impossibility. Each must be over all things powerful, yet they would simultaneously be not powerful over each other. A square circle. This contradiction shows that the coexistence of two or more beings that are each “over all things powerful” is logically untenable. It is a square circle.
There can only be one being who is “over all things, powerful”, by definition. And thus two or more beings who are “over all things, powerful” is a logical contradiction, a square circle. Logically impossible, by definition.
3. Still a Logical Contradiction (Even if Omnipotence is Defined as “Capable of Doing What is Logically Possible”)
Hopefully this section will have you appreciate the divine wisdom of the Quranic Arabic above, by God’s grace. In academic circles, omnipotence is usually defined as encompassing “capable of doing what is logically possible”. Indeed, what is logically impossible is not even a real thing–it doesn’t even describe any meaningful concept. It’s like asking “can God do asiudfyiua”–it’s a meaningless statement that doesn’t describe anything.
Even with this definition, we find a logical contradiction:
Suppose god A and god B are omnipotent–god B has a garden. This garden is destructible. That is, it is logically possible for a being to destroy the garden, in fact god B permits humans to destroy that garden if they choose. But, god B never permits god A to destroy that garden. If god A uses his omnipotent power to destroy that garden, god B uses his omnipotent power to prevent that garden from being destroyed by god A–and thus god A is unable to destroy this garden.
The logically possible action—destroying the garden—cannot be accomplished by god A because god B’s intervention (which itself is a consequence of god B’s omnipotence) stops it. Therefore, there is a logically possible action that god A cannot perform. But omnipotence means you are capable of doing what is logically possible, yet this garden that can be destroyed by anyone else cannot be destroyed by god A. Yet god is also “omnipotent” at the same time, meaning he can do all logically possible things, yet at the same time, he cannot. So we have another paradox, another logical contradiction: a being that is both omnipotent and not omnipotent at the same time. A square circle.
In other words: If both are omnipotent, then each should be able to do every logically possible thing. But if god A cannot destroy god B’s garden (a logically possible action) because god B prevents it, then god A is not able to do every logically possible action. And this same thing applies to god B. This is a clear contradiction proving that the coexistence of two omnipotent beings is logically impossible.
4. Omni-impotence Paradox
In response to the above, some may argue that even then, they are both still omnipotent beings because omnipotence is only defined as “doing what is logically possible” and it is not logically possible to overstep and counter the will of another god, so both of them can be considered omnipotent despite this. While this may seem clever at first, it falls for a huge logical contradiction.
Suppose for every action god A wills, god B directly wills against it. In this example, according to the objection, god A would still be omnipotent as defined by them. Yet, because god B directly wills against god A every time, god A is literally incapable of doing anything–completely paralyzed, completely impotent. You can even say god A is omni-impotent, and yet according to the above objection, god A is omnipotent. So god A is now both omnipotent and omni-impotent at the same time. A paradox. A logical contradiction. A square circle. Clearly something went wrong here. This leads to an absurd conclusion and clearly misses the point of omnipotence. The potential of conflicting wills is enough to show that more than one omnipotent being is logically untenable. The absurdities get even worse as we will see, God Willing, in section 5.
Note how all of this is easily thwarted when you include the Quran’s testimony on what omnipotence must encompass: “being over all things, powerful”. If there is another thing (a god) that another god is not over it powerful, then this god is not over all things powerful, as we mentioned above–and so there must only be one being that is over all things powerful, by definition. The specificity of the divine word choice in the Arabic to simultaneously convey capable of doing everything and being over all things powerful is absolutely brilliant!
As a side note, another objection one may raise is suppose two gods are perfectly harmonious in will and never do anything that the other doesn’t also will. The issue is power and thus omnipotence necessarily includes potentiality. For example, I can throw this water bottle at my cat, but I would never do this. I have the ‘power’ or ‘potential’ to throw this water bottle at my cat–I would just never do this. There is a distinction between this and a case in which I don’t even have the muscular strength to throw this water bottle at my cat–in this case, I lack the ‘power’ or ‘potential’ to even throw my water bottle in the first place, even if I would never do such a thing anyway. So when you suppose two gods whose wills are in sync–the point is, do either of them have the ‘potential’ to do contrary to the other?–the answer is no, so with respect to potentiality, this objection remains subject to the the same logical problems mentioned above.
5. The Dependency Paradox
The definition of omnipotence must necessarily encompass “not requiring help” in order to get something done. There is just no way out of it. No honest definition of omnipotence excludes such a foundational premise that an omnipotent being cannot require help in order to perform any action.
Imagine god B never wills god A to ever lift a paperclip. But they created creatures/humans, and everyone they created is able to lift a paperclip except god A (because god B prevents god A). That means god A cannot do something that literally everyone else can do, and yet would still be “omnipotent”…Also, that means in order for god A to make a paperclip move, he has to ask a human to do it because god B prevents him from doing it himself. If that is the case, then god A depends on humans and requires them to do an action (lift a paperclip). However, as mentioned above, the definition of omnipotence must also encompass not requiring help to get an action done (an omnipotent being must not require help to get things done). And so simultaneously god A is omnipotent and requires help to get things done! Simultaneously god A is omnipotent and not omnipotent. And so we have a logical contradiction. A paradox. A logical error. A logical impossibility. It shows there cannot be two omnipotent beings. This shows it is logically absurd for there to be two omnipotent beings. It leads to absurdities, paradoxes and inconsistencies that contradict omnipotence.
Why This is Devastating for Polytheism: If omnipotence means self-sufficiency and absolute power over all logically possible actions, then requiring help contradicts omnipotence itself. This means that not only is God A not omnipotent, but neither is God B, since the same limitation could apply to him. The very concept of multiple omnipotent beings destroys omnipotence itself, leading to logical absurdity. If there are two, omnipotence collapses entirely. A truly omnipotent being cannot be stopped, overridden, or made dependent on anything external. The moment an omnipotent being is forced to rely on another entity, it ceases to be omnipotent. Thus, polytheism is logically impossible if omnipotence exists.
All Praise be To God Alone.
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
[Quran 6:136] They even set aside a share of God’s provisions of crops and livestock, saying, “This share belongs to God,” according to their claims, “and this share belongs to our idols.” However, what was set aside for their idols never reached God, while the share they set aside for God invariably went to their idols. Miserable indeed is their judgment.
What is the wisdom behind the above verse? They dedicated a portion of their religious practice to other than God, but they also dedicated a portion of that religious practice to God. By doing this, nothing reached God–what they set aside to other than God never reached God, and what they set aside for God as well never reached God. This indicates dedicating a portion of your religious practice to other than God nullifies the whole practice.
This is why later on in the same chapter it reads:
[Quran 6:162] Say, “My Contact Prayers (Salat), my worship practices, my life and my death, are all devoted absolutely to God alone, the Lord of the universe.
Despite these clear Quranic warnings, the Sunnis and Shias have abandoned the Quran (25:30), and instead dedicated a portion of their Contact Prayers (Salat) to Muhammad and the believers. They begin the prayer speaking only to God with the Fatiha, they continue speaking to God and glorifying God throughout, until they get to the end of the second prostration, where they dedicate this portion to other than God. They call it the Tashahhud:
Transliteration: At-tahiyyatu Lillahi was-salawatu wat-tayyibat, As-salamu alayka ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmat-Allahi wa barakatuhu. As-salamualayna wa alaibadillah As-salihin. Ash-hadu allaa ilaha illallah wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan `abduhu wa rasuluhu.
Translation: All greetings, prayers, and pure words are for God. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of God and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of God. I bear witness that there is no god except God, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger
Right in the middle of their prayer, they decide to dedicate this portion of the prayer to talk to prophet Muhammad (“Peace be upon you, O Prophet) and then they dedicate a portion of the prayer to themselves and the servants of God (“Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of God). If you are not familiar with the Arabic, note, this is an unbiased translation by ChatGPT, and notice in the source link above, they translated it the same way. They speak to the prophet, and to themselves, right in the middle of the Salat that is supposed to be dedicated completely to God alone (6:162)!
Then in their final prostration, they recite the above statement, and add a second statement dedicating it to other than God by sending blessings to the Prophet, the Prophet’s family, Abraham and Abraham’s family.
The Shia prayer is even worse. They dedicate additional portions of their prayer to Ali, Hussein and Fatima, and send curses upon some of the companions they regard as hypocrites–right in the middle of their prayer that is supposed to be dedicated completely to God alone:
If you notice, his prayer has the same skeleton as the Sunni prayer, but he dedicates greater portions of this prayer to other than God. It should be noted that Sunnis too believe there is a degree of flexibility in what can be said during Salat–in the link I provided above, Sunnis have different versions of the Tashahud and they permit saying personal supplications in the prostration phase–you may send curses to others in this phase of your prayer according to Sunni Islam. In this Shia prayer, we notice at timestamp 3:23 he formally begins his prayer, recites Al-Fatiha, then he recites a chapter of the Quran, and when he bows (timestamp 4:17), he glorifies God, then he sends blessings to Muhammad and Muhammad’s family! He does it again when he prostrates (timestamp 4:32). Then after standing and reciting fatiha an Quran again, just before bowing he goes ahead and dedicates another portion of his Salat to other than God (timestamp 5:47)–this time to Muhammad, Fatima and her family, and then sends blessings to Hujjat ibn al-Hassan, and then glorifies God some more, prays for God’s curse upon some of the companions he considers evil, and glorifies God some more. And then in his Tashahud, he recites a different version of the Sunni one quoted above (timestamp 7:43), where he also speaks to the prophet directly and to the believers, and sends blessings upon them.
Is this prayer dedicated to God alone? What if he shortened his prayer, and only talked to Muhammad and sent blessings to Muhammad in only one part of his prayer–is it all of a sudden dedicated to God alone? Of course not. Sunnis obviously dedicate less of their prayer to other than God than Shias do–however, when you read the verse (6:136), it doesn’t matter how much is dedicated to God. Any portion of your religious practice, even if 1% dedicated to other than God, nullifies the entire practice. None of it reaches God.
And Notice how long and elaborate his prayer is. All of this to draw attention to himself, to appear more righteous–“Look at how reverent and righteous he is. His prayer is longer and displays great reverence and great glorifications of God–he loves the Prophet and his family; he loves God”. When in reality, he’s clowning around and repelling people from the Quran. Highly recommend you watch this video. This whole prayer is a mockery and it inadvertently repels people from the Quran (Christians, Jews, and those seeking pure monotheism who witness this would not consider anything related to the Quran a purely monotheistic religion given the dedication of the Sunni/Shia Salat to other than God). This is similar to what prophet Muhammad had to deal with during his time–the innovations the pagans have added to Abraham’s passed down practice (Salat) turned it into a Mockery and a means of repelling people:
[Quran 8:35] Their Contact Prayers (Salat) at the shrine (Ka’bah) were no more than a mockery and a means of repelling the people (by crowding them out). Therefore, suffer the retribution for your disbelief.
Notice how this verse informs us that the pagan Meccans who were at war with Muhammad had a Contact Prayer (Salat) at the Ka’bah. While the Arabic says “whistling and clapping”, this is an idiom to indicate their prayers are a mockery; a joke. Similar to saying they were “clowning around” in the modern English. It doesn’t mean they were literally dressed up as clowns dancing around. They have innovated in their prayers additions, new statements, and possibly dedications to other than God, effectively turning their prayers into a mockery.
We see the same thing happening with the Sunnis/Shias–they have abandoned the Quran as prophesied (25:30) by not having their religious practices dedicated to God alone despite the clear warnings and instructions in the Quran.
As a response to the corruptions that have entered the religion, God sent us a messenger after Muhammad to restore the religion, and confirm the Quran (3:81). This messenger removed all of this idolatry in the Salat, and purified it, so that it is completely dedicated to God alone. Never do we speak to other than God during our Salat, and never do we mention any other name than God’s in our Salat, and our Shahada is only about God, and nothing else. It is purified and completely dedicated to God alone. What is wrong with this message? If you are not satisfied with God alone religious practices–if you find this objectionable in any way, even if because it goes against your inherited practices–then your behavior is no different than those who disbelieved as documented in the Quran–they cannot get past their inherited practices to accept a new messenger of God, consequently, they continue to engage in their shirk (in your case, your shirk is dedicating a portion of your prayer to other than God). This is not at all acceptable. You are taking these Quranic warnings in vain, as if you never heard them, as if they are only tales from the past, not relevant to you.
All Praise be to God, Lord of the Universe.
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
I had recently encountered a series of posts on Reddit (AcademicQuran Subreddit) where they are trying to argue the Quran is stating mountains were placed as pegs from above the Earth. They used the following verses to support their conclusion:
[Quran 16:15] (word for word) And He has cast (alqa) in the earth firmly set mountains [Quran 41:10] (word for word) And He placed therein mountains as anchors from above it (min fawqiha)
So they claim that the Quran is stating that the Earth is flat, and mountains were sent from the heavens to the earth to hold it down as pegs. In the same way you place pegs on a carpet from above the carpet itself. Ultimately, they argue that this reflects a flat-earth cosmology where mountains were sent down from the sky consistent with pre-modern beliefs.
However, when we look at verse 84:4, it uses the same word (alqa) as is used in verse 16:15.
[Quran 84:1-4] (word for word) When the sky is split asunder and has listened to its Lord and was obligated, and when the earth is spread and has cast out (alqa) what is in it and becomes empty.
Here this verse is talking about the end of the world, and describes the earth casting out (alqa) its contents. This indicates that this word alqa as used in verse 16:15 is referring to the mountains being formed from below, where the earth is casting its land upwards as we see with fold mountains, block mountains and volcanic mountains. In all cases, the earth’s crust is moved upwards from below. The usage of alqa here thus shows the specificity and carefulness of the Quran’s word usage. If the Quran meant to say that mountains were sent down from the heaven to the earth, it would have worded it similarly as it did with water just a few verses earlier:
[Quran 16:10] (word for word) He is the one who sends (anzalna) down from the heaven (sama) water for you
The fact that the Quran uses a different phrase when referring to mountains, specifically a word that is used in a different verse (84:4) to refer to earth casting out contents from below, is in and of itself a testament to the divine origin of the Quran. It is a scientific miracle. Mountains were indeed formed from below the earth rather than being sent down from above the earth. The specific terminology used to indicate this (alqa) and how it is made distinct from other objects actually sent down from the sky (anzalna) is a testament to the carefulness and specificity of the Quranic terms. If the Quran was truly written by 7th century people from the backwaters of Arabia who believed mountains came from the sky to be placed on earth, we would expect the same terminology as other places in the Quran which refers to things actually being sent down from the heaven (e.g water).
Furthermore, verse 41:10 by saying min fawqiha does not mean the source of the mountains are from above it. It just means the mountains are above the surface. In Classical Arabic, “min” is a versatile preposition with multiple uses beyond indicating source or origin. In many instances, “min” establishes the position or relation of one entity concerning another without denoting causation or source. Also grammatically, it wouldn’t make sense to say fawqiha without having a min before it in this phrase.
This just reflects another desperate attempt to prove the lack of divine authenticity of the Quran, and within this desperate attempt, we discover a new scientific miracle of the Quran. Of course, the Quran is definitely written in a way where it can be misused and easily misinterpreted–and this is by design as we have discussed in earlier blogs. The test of this life necessitate things to be this way in order to truly expose people’s inner convictions. Those who choose to disbelieve and reject God in their hearts will find exactly what they are looking for in the Quran. And those who choose to believe and accept God in their hearts will find exactly what they are looking for in the Quran.
All praise be to God.
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
Shirk basically means association with God, especially associating partners with God. It includes attributing divine qualities, powers or status to someone or something other than God. Shirk is not limited to bowing before idols or ascribing divine attributes to others, it includes elevating any being’s worthiness, importance or status to rival God’s in even the slightest capacity.
Some examples of Shirk (not exhaustive):
Worshiping statues, deities, or celestial bodies other than God
Claiming that another being is equal to God in essence, attributes, or actions.
Elevating someone’s status to rival God in importance, status, or recognition
Believing that someone else (or yourself) has control over any outcome
Believing anything or anyone has any power
All power belongs to God (2:165). Other beings that some may consider ‘powerful’ are only expressing God’s own power and will. It’s God’s power and will that is being displayed, not theirs.
Elevating anything’s importance in your life to be equal or greater than God’s
If you think about how important your job is and prioritize it and think about it to the same level or more than God–you’ve created a rival in the worthiness of prioritization with God.
Giving credit to something other than God
Reverencing celebrities for how amazing they are is a form of worship, in fact, you even hear it in popular culture. “I worship you”, “you are my idol”. These are not coincidences–deep down they recognize that this reverence of celebrities is a form of worship.
These celebrities in fact only express God’s greatness and God deserves the credit for any beauty or coolness because God created them in the first place and even created the concept and perception of beauty itself which is not an objective property in the first place. Did they create themselves? They only express God’s glory and greatness. If you apply that same reverence of celebrities to God and say “God, you are so cool, so amazing” that would be a form of worship of God. So applying this type of reverence to anything other than God would similarly be a form of worship. You’ve attributed a partner with God in worthiness of reverence, when God alone is worthy of reverence.
Quran references for the different types of idols mentioned in the Quran:
statues: (2:51, 21:51-53)
Jesus (5:72)
Jinns (6:100)
your children (7:190)
humans/creatures (7:194)
intercessors (10:18)
Satan (14:22)
property (18:32-36, 18:42)
dead prophets/messengers/saints (16:20-21, 3:79)
ego (25:43, 45:23)
upholding religious sources besides God’s revelation (6:19)
religious leaders and scholars (9:31)
sects (30:31-32)
Let’s take a look at one of them:
[Quran 18:42] Indeed, his crops were wiped out, and he ended up sorrowful, lamenting what he had spent on it in vain, as his property lay barren. He finally said, “I wish I never set up my property as a god beside my Lord.”
If you read the context, you see that this guy was proud of his garden and elevated his garden as the source of his wealth and prosperity. He made the garden (and his own cleverness) rival God as the source of his wealth and prosperity. So we see here the Quran is informing us that shirk is not limited to bowing before idols or ascribing divine attributes to others. He clearly was not bowing or prostrating before himself or his garden. But he associated his garden as his source of wealth with God–and as we see, even this weak and loose association with God is called Shirk, and even this “weak” form of shirk was enough to earn him severe retribution.
Here is another example:
[Quran 25:43] Have you seen the one whose god is his own ego? Will you be his advocate?
Again, he’s obviously not bowing and prostrating to his own ego. But he takes his ego as the driving motor of his actions rivaling God.
Conclusion: Shirk, as defined by the Quran, is not limited to bowing before idols or ascribing divine attributes to others. It includes elevating any being’s worthiness, importance, status, etc., to rival God’s in even the slightest capacity.
Why is mentioning Muhammad in the Shahada shirk?
I believe there are many different concurrent reasons for why mentioning Muhammad in the Shahada is Shirk, but for this blog, I want to focus on what I think is an extremely important reason why it is fundamentally inappropriate, idolatrous and blasphemous to mention Muhammad in the Shahada next to God.
The Shahada (“I bear witness there is no god except God”) is the supreme declaration, the ultimate affirmation, the utmost proclamation of truth. It reflects the fundamental nature of reality itself, the immutable core of existence, the supreme affirmation of the ultimate truth. It declares the supreme reality that underpins all of reality: God is the singular primordial source of all that exists, the root of all being, the origin of all that is real, the most real thing in existence. This singular proclamation reflects the ultimate nature of being itself, the most enduring essence of existence. Thus there is no greater truth, no greater declaration, no greater affirmation other than “la illaha illa Allah”–by saying this, you are affirming the most real thing in existence, the most fundamental reality, the utmost proclamation of truth. Such a statement is sacred–the most sacred–it is the holiest of affirmations– the most foundational declaration to be affirmed by all creatures–the utmost proclamation of truth. It is the first principle, the first tenet of our religion declaring the ultimate truth of reality itself.
By saying “la illaha illa Allah”, you are affirming the highest truth of existence and the fundamental reality. No declaration is greater, no proclamation of truth is more utmost, no affirmation is more fundamental, and no statement is more sacred. To associate Muhammad’s name with God’s in this context is to imply that Muhammad is worthy of being mentioned in the same breath as the Creator of the universe in the ultimate declaration of the supreme root of all existence. You have elevated Muhammad’s status to be worthy of being mentioned alongside God in the supreme declaration of reality. You’ve associated Muhammad with God in status and worthiness of mention in the most sacred and holiest of affirmations. This type of association is known as shirk. You’ve made the worthiness of Muhammad’s mention rival that of God’s in the context of affirming the highest truth of existence–the most sacred of declarations.
Why does Muhammad belong anywhere near such a sacred declaration, the holiest of affirmations? Is God not worthy of being mentioned alone in the holiest of affirmations, the most sacred of declarations and the greatest of testimonies?
“But we are simply saying Muhammad is God’s servant”
Sunnis, in a desperate attempt to maintain their loyalty to their inherited traditions will argue that they are simply saying Muhammad is God’s servant.
But, why does God’s servant have any worth to be mentioned next to God in the supreme declaration of ultimate truth? To think Muhammad belongs in the holiest of declarations is elevating his worth and status to rival God. Why does a protozoa have any worthiness to be mentioned next to God in the context of the greatest testimony, the declaration of the highest truth, the most sacred testimony of our religion?
Analogy:
The king’s favorite servant is the toilet cleaner. The toilet cleaner is very conscientious and puts great effort into his work. Consequently, the king provides the toilet cleaner with more provisions than his other servants. He gets a nicer bunk bed, bigger food portions, etc. The toilet cleaner has no authority, no royal influence, no ties to royalty, no decision making capacity and he is not allowed to sit at the king’s dinner table, nor is he allowed to ever sit on the king’s golden throne. But it is very clear to everyone that the toilet cleaner is the king’s favorite peasant.
The annual great royal ceremony has come, and all the villagers from the kingdom congregate outside the royal palace square to pay their respects to the king. The opening ceremony begins, and the great musical concert introducing the king begins. They sing their praises for the king, and provide him a great introduction and great applause as the king walks towards the palace balcony. Then, they dedicate a portion of this introduction to the king’s toilet cleaner–they composed a great concert with the choir commemorating the toilet cleaner, and they provide a great applause dedicated to the toilet cleaner.
Worse, just before the great feast, the villagers stand to collectively make a toast to the king, they raise their cups towards the king, saluting him and thanking him for being their king and for this great feast, and during this sacred toast, they feel the toilet cleaner is also specifically worthy of mention alongside the king for being the king’s favorite peasant and doing an excellent job cleaning the toilets. Collectively, they provide an energetic and loud applause for the king and a second energetic and loud applause for the king’s toilet cleaner as part of the great toast. What an insult to the king.
How insulting, and what a desecration of the great ceremony that is supposed to be dedicated to the king alone. Why does the king’s toilet cleaner have any right to be included or commemorated in the royal ceremony, to have songs dedicated to the toilet cleaner, and a great introduction and great applause dedicated to him alongside the king? Why does the king’s toilet cleaner have any right to be specifically called out/mentioned in the great toast dedicated to the king just before the great feast? “It’s ok, we are still recognizing the king as the king, and the toilet cleaner as a servant”. You see how this doesn’t work? Doesn’t matter if you still consider the toilet cleaner as the king’s servant–you’ve associated the toilet cleaner with royalty (something that only belongs to the king) and you’ve elevated his worthiness to be recognized/mentioned to rival the worthiness of the king to be recognized/specifically called out during this great ceremony. You associated with the king, the toilet cleaner’s worthiness of being honored next to him. The king now has a rival in mention and recognition beside him. Is the king not worthy of being honored alone and recognized alone in the great royal ceremony and the great royal feast dedicated to him? Is the king not worthy of being commemorated alone in the great royal toast just before the feast?
Similarly, why does Muhammad and his role as a messenger have any place to be mentioned next to God in the ultimate affirmation of the supreme entity of existence? Why can’t you accept Muhammad’s role as a messenger, but also recognize he is not worthy of mention nor a special call out alongside God in any affirmation of the ultimate reality nor in the most sacred testament of our religion?
The Sunni requirement of adding Muhammad to the shahada entails that Muhammad is worthy of mention beside God in the ultimate declaration of reality. Imagine the hubris: God can’t even be mentioned alone in even the greatest testimony of our religion? Is nothing sacred? What kind of nonsense is this? God alone is worthy of exclusivity in recognition and mention in the greatest possible testimony, in the most sacred testimony of our religion.
[Quran 39:45] When God alone is mentioned, the hearts of those who do not believe in the Hereafter shrink with aversion. But when others are mentioned beside Him, they become satisfied.*
Why do you think the Quran never adds anyone to the Shahada?
The shahada occurs all throughout the Quran, and not once–not even once–is Muhammad added to the shahada of God. You’d think something so fundamental to the religion (as sunnis assert), the first and greatest and most important pillar of the religion would be stated over and over again in the Quran? But not even once do we find Muhammad slapped on to the shahada. This is no coincidence, and it is evidence that the Sunnis have innovated this practice and evidence that this double Shahada is not sanctioned by God.
The Shahada is something that all creatures are to assert as their greatest testimony. The angels, the jinns, the mountains, etc (3:18). No sane person whose intuitions weren’t corrupted by traditional practices can argue that adding a human to this very sacred statement, reflecting the utmost proclamation of truth, the fundamental nature of reality itself would be appropriate. It is a major blasphemy. It is putting Muhammad next to God in the supreme declaration, the ultimate affirmation of reality. No other entity besides God can possibly be worthy of being mentioned as part of the holiest declaration of truth asserting God’s governance as the fundamental nature of reality itself. Muhammad’s existence and his role as a messenger is not worthy of association with God in the supreme declaration of reality. A contingent being has no place in such an ultimate declaration of truth affirming the sole and absolute foundation of reality itself and theenduring truth of existence. Everything perishes except the face of God (28:88).
“Obey God and obey the messenger”
Some argue that “obey God and obey the messenger”, a phrase found 19 times in the Quran would constitute shirk. However, “obeying the messenger” is not really obeying the messenger–it’s a different modality–it’s actually really obeying God alone (that’s why the Quran says obeying the messenger is obeying God in verse 4:80). The ultimate obedience is for God and we only do it for God, not for the messenger and not because the messenger said so, but because God said so and God controls what the messenger will say anyway. So the mention of ‘messenger’ here would not be shirk because nothing is rivaling God, nothing is being associated with God as a source of law–the messenger is merely a tool that God uses to communicate His law, His judgement, and His commands. (In fact, I would argue that not obeying the messenger is shirk because you chose to put your ego over the command of God–you made your ego rival God as your source of law). Thus, “obeying the messenger” is just like saying “obey the Quran”–you’re not really obeying the Quran, you’re actually ultimately obeying God alone because God uses these tools to propagate His commands. No association is made with God regarding His authority, Him being the only source of law, and Him being the focus of our obedience because the messenger and the Quran are merely tools for God to communicate His commands to us.
Summary:
The Shahada is the highest testimony in religion, a declaration that establishes God’s unique position as being the single underlying source of reality itself, the absolute foundation of existence, the supreme reality, the core of existence, the origin of all that is real, the primordial source of all that exists, the root of all being, the most real thing in existence and the only enduring truth behind all of existence. It is the most important utterance by any believer. It is a declaration that the absolute foundation of reality itself is God alone. It is the holiest and most sacred of affirmations. Surely only God alone is worthy of being mentioned in the most sacred of statements with no addendum or special call outs to anyone else.
By saying “la illaha illa Allah”, you are affirming the most real thing and the fundamental reality. No declaration is greater, no proclamation of truth is more utmost, and no affirmation is more fundamental, and no statement is more sacred. Adding the mention of Muhammad being God’s servant to such an affirmation of the ultimate nature of reality (God) is a gross blasphemy. Shirk is not limited to bowing before idols or ascribing divine attributes to others per the Quran’s own definition. It includes elevating any being’s worthiness, importance, or status to rival God’s in even the slightest capacity. To place a servant of God alongside God in the holiest affirmation of reality is to commit precisely this offense. Is God not worthy of being mentioned alone in the holiest of affirmations, the most sacred of declarations and the greatest of testimonies?
By adding “Muhammadan rasool Allah” as the 2nd part of the greatest and most sacred testimony of our religion, you’ve created a partner with God in the worthiness of mention inside the holiest of declarations. Only God alone is worthy of being mentioned in such a sacred ultimate declaration of foundational truth of reality itself. To elevate Muhammad’s importance or worthiness to the point he can be included with God in the shahada is an act of shirk.
Imagine the most sacred of statements, the holiest of affirmations, the greatest of testimonies includes mention of a human 💀💀💀
What a disgusting innovation. What an unjust association. Is nothing sacred? Even in the highest affirmation of truth in our religion, God is not worthy of being mentioned alone?
God alone is worthy of worship, God alone is worthy of reverence and God alone is worthy of mention in ourmost sacred statement, in our first principle affirmation, in the holiest of statements, in the utmost of declarations affirming God as the single ultimate core of existence itself.
[Quran 6:162] Say, “My Contact Prayers (Salat), my worship practices, my life and my death, are all devoted absolutely to God alone, the Lord of the universe.
How could anyone object to the focus on God alone in our religious worship? That all of our worship practices, including the first pillar of our religion should be focused on God alone? Is it wrong to say the highest testimony, the most sacred of declarations and the most important defining statement of our religion should be dedicated to God alone? Sunnis be like:
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
Abstract: Many Muslims assume that the copies of the Quran is word-for-word preserved, with many even asserting it is letter-for-letter preserved–that there aren’t variants in the Quran copies in existence, and that even if there are rare variants, the differences are limited to minor spelling changes. Many are completely unaware that there are different versions of the Quran, with variations in words that significantly alter the meaning. Of course, there aren’t many significant corruptions, but all we have to show is that there is at least ONE corruption that God had allowed into the Quran mushaf to show that the mushaf is not perfectly preserved (mushaf = copy of the Quran). This is a sign from God that God obviously allows this to happen and that God allows the mushafs to be corrupted. Thus, any objection to Submission based on the claim that God would never permit corruption in the mushaf is rooted in unfounded conjecture and is not based on facts and evidence. Even though the mushaf (a copy of the Quran) can be corrupted, the Quran itself cannot actually be corrupted and we have ways to access the original Quran.
There are 21+ versions of the Quran each with their own variations:
They cite several different version of the Quran. And these are only the ones they have available for sale. Many more versions of the Quran with variants exist.
Additionally, as we can see here, there are even variants among the specific readings (e.g. there are variants within Hafs itself). Marijn van Putten, the leading Quranic manuscript expert and linguist, states:
The different versions of the Quran have different verse separations/numbering:
Notice however that while the verse separations and numbering is different, the base structure of each of them is relatively the same, however as we will see (God Willing) there are many variations within the text, some of them significantly change the meaning. and there are many variations between them–some of them significantly change the meaning.
Some versions change the meaning slightly:
In these examples, the overall general message is still preserved, but of course these are words/sentences with different meanings. Clearly some level of change/corruption happened here:
Notice that we only comparing one version within Hafs (the most common version of the Quran today) with Warsh (the 2nd most common version of the Quran today). This is far from a comprehensive list. This is only a sample and only Hafs is used as the comparator with Warsh. This does not account for the other 21+ versions of the Quran and the differences between them.
Some versions have MISSING WORDS (or added words):
Some versions significantly change the meaning, and even change fiqh (religious requirements):
This example here shows a major deviation in religious requirements. What are we supposed to do if we are ill and cannot make up the missed days of fasting? According to the Hafs version of the Quran, the minimum requirement is that we must feed one poor person each day of breaking the fast, and we may volunteer more if we choose. According to the Warsh version, the minimum requirement is that we must feed more than one poor person each day of breaking the fast, and we may volunteer more if we choose. So which is it? It’s a clear contradiction between the Quranic versions, and both of them cannot be true at the same time!
And again, we are only comparing Hafs with Warsh; we have not even compared the other versions of the Quran here.
Conclusion: The copies of the Quran (mushafs) have been corrupted.
Today’s most common version was standardized in Cairo in 1924:
The reason the vast majority of Muslims (95%) use Hafs nowadays is not because it was the most popular one throughout history (as we will see below, it was actually among the least popular ones, and Warsh was actually far more popular), but because in 1924, Cairo Egypt mass printed a version of the Quran based on Hafs. This is the standard printed copy of the Quran most Muslims have–it’s based on a 1924 edition published in Egypt. And this edition based its print on the Hafs version of the Quran.
Historically Hafs was among the least popular versions, it only became popular later on:
Hafs was not a popular version of the Quran historically, and it was actually very unpopular in usage throughout Islamic history. This is widely known and well attested in the Islamic literature.
Here is a quote from Marijn van Putten (the leading Quranic manuscript expert and linguist) discussing the unpopularity of Hafs:
Some Muslims have attempted to argue Hafs was always the standard version:
The now discredited Shehzad Saleem had written a book titled “History of the Quran – A Critical Study” which was a result of an 18 year Ph.D thesis, and had claimed that Hafs was always the standard version of the Quran–that it was the one universally recognized as standard throughout Islamic history. However, his work has been largely discredited by western and Muslim scholars alike on the basis of extreme apologetic bias, and they noted that his claims do not fit the material evidence of Quranic manuscripts nor the traditions within Islam. In fact, the Hafs version of the Quran was extremely unpopular:
As we see here, Shehzad Saleem, who is of course a Muslim and has a religious interest in making Hafs ‘the historical standard’ (for obvious reasons; he too is aware of the major issues within the Islamic narrative and material evidence regarding the corruption of the mushaf), started with his theologically convenient conclusion and worked backward from there trying to make the evidence fit his desired conclusion. Both western and even Muslim scholars (as detailed below) alike have discredited his work, noted these conclusions do not fit the material evidence nor the Islamic traditions, and criticize him for misrepresenting sources, reading them poorly if not actively deceptively in order to fit his theologically convenient position. The desperate attempt by some Muslims to assert Hafs was ‘always the standard’ speaks volumes on its own. It is an implicit admission of the fragility within their narrative regarding the preservation of the mushaf–and they find themselves grappling with uncomfortable historical truths, glaring inconsistencies, and textual variants. It’s evident the mushaf has significant issues when it comes to preservation, and the efforts to cope around these issues, suppress them or dismiss these truths by Muslims only exposes their profound dissonance, insecurity and proves to us that they too recognize these issues within the Islamic narrative. Any intellectually honest examination of the data would lead to the conclusion that the mushaf has been corrupted to some degree.
According to Dr. Marijn van Putten (leading Quranic manuscript expert and linguist) there is no evidence that a “universal common reading” existed, and in any case, it certainly wasn’t Hafs (which doesn’t appear in vocalized manuscripts of the first 4 centuries).
This above review notes that Shehzad Saleem’s claims are highly absurd and highly problematic for anyone who has done basic paleographic fieldwork of the Quran. An examination of the evidence reveals that Hafs was among the lesser known and less popular versions of the Quran. We don’t even have any Hafs manuscripts prior to the Ottoman empire and most of the Muslim world was not reciting Hafs until well into the Ottoman empire. The evidence reveals no indication that the Hafs version of the Quran was superior to the others in any way.
Any attempts to pretend Hafs (the current standard version of the Quran) was popular or recognized throughout Islamic history to be the ‘correct’ or ‘standard’ version of the Quran are misplaced and stem from an ideological commitment from Muslims who want to pretend the Quran copies have not been corrupted. Indeed, these are desperate attempts to gaslight people that the copies of the Quran are perfectly preserved.
Some Muslim scholars, unlike Shehzad Saleem, concede that indeed the evidence in Islamic traditions don’t even support Hafs being popular:
Ammar Khatib, PhD (a Muslim Academic) agrees with Marijn van Putten. Translated above, he says “for those who claim the reading of Hafs was the general recitation (qirāʾah al-ʿāmmah), you need to have answers for the following:
Ibn Mujahid [10th century; the one who canonized the 7 Ahruf/Qiraat] himself said:
“The people of Kufa did not follow anyone in the recitation of ʿĀṣim [=Hafs], among those whose authority they acknowledged in his recitation, except for Abū Bakr ibn ʿAyyāsh.” [not to be confused with Abu Bakr who was the companion of the prophet, this is a different person].
Indeed, just as the other scholars have claimed, Shehzad’s citations about common readings are completely wrong and misread:
When you examine the material evidence itself, the paleographic fieldwork, the manuscripts themselves, including manuscripts of vocalized Quran versions, we do not find Hafs to be popular, and in fact, we find it to be a very unpopular version of the Quran. What about the Islamic traditions and attributions regarding the versions of the Quran? Even according to the same traditions that Shehzad cites and trusts to make his analysis, the structure of Hafs wouldn’t even be considered to be in the Quraishi Arabic dialect! Why would the prophet have recited the Quran in a Najdi-like dialect? See below:
Sunni copes regarding 7 Ahruf/Qiraats of the Quran fail:
Sunni Muslims attempt to address the inconsistencies and contradictions between Quran variants by saying the Quran was revealed in 7 Ahruf that were converted into Qiraats (dialects). Later on, Muslims added 3 more reciters and claim there are a total of 10 Qiraats.
Some canonical readings (including the Hafs transmission) are not even found in the earliest manuscripts:
150-250 years after Muhammad’s death, or over a 100 years after the Uthmanic standardization of the Quran is how far we can reliably trace the different Qiraats of the Quran:
**Note: We Submitters have a gross mistrust of the Islamic tradition given their overwhelming history of fabrication and even deliberate fabrication, we sure as hell are not going to trust this tradition to accurately inform us what the Quraishi dialect sounded like. This is an internal critique, whereby those same Muslims who trust this tradition have to face the fact that this same tradition entails that the Quraishi dialect is not represented in the 7 Qiraat…this exposes a major hole and flaw in their narrative.
Anyone who seriously maintains this cope is going to have to admit that according to the Islamic tradition (the same source origin of the 7 Qiraats and their selection), none of the 7 Qiraat are in the Qurashi dialect! So what is the claim now? That Muhammad recited the Quran in all the dialects except his own?
“Coincidentally”, manuscripts before Ibn Mujahid canonized the 7 Qiraat very frequently do not follow any of the 7 (or 10) Qiraats. This alone speaks volumes and indicates the 7 Qiraats were a fabricated selection designed to obscure and whitewash the real issue: the myriad of variants, errors, and corruptions that permeate the Mushaf:
Were the canonical readings always regarded as perfectly transmitted? Ṭabarī (and Zamakhsharī later) is the first scholar known to criticize variants found in the canonical readings before they came to be regarded as unquestionable. This thread goes through highlights of the first 47 pages of Shady Nasser’s book on the transmission of the readings. See also pages 58–61 on criticisms by others and efforts to justify variant readings:
Canonical readings have a close correspondence with the Uthmanic rasm variants present in their regions. Evidence indicates that the canonical readings were adapted to fit these regional variant codices rather than the other way around:
If the Sunni cope of the 7 Ahruf/Qiraat were correct, you’d expect the Uthmanic standardized Quran (rasm) to be based off of the verbal Qiraats Muhammad allegedly recited. However, what we find is the exact opposite–the verbal Qiraats are based on the rasm of the Quran, indicating they came later. This combined with the above evidence showing that (1) none of the 7 Qiraat are in the Quraishi dialect as described in the traditions and (2) the details of any of these Qiraats can only be traced back to 150 years after Muhammad’s death–this further supports the conclusion that the concept of the 7 Qiraat is a later fabrication that does not go back to Muhammad.
Transmitters of an individual Ahruf/Qiraat version also differed from one another! In other words, even among any ONE Ahruf/Qiraat, there are multiple different versions:
Thus, even if you assume that the 7 Ahruf/Qiraats were actually given to the prophet, these have been corrupted because there are multiple variants even within any ONE of these Qiraats–so which of those versions were given to Muhammad? Which version was the original version given to Muhammad? There is no escape, even if you adopt this 7 Ahruf/Qiraat theory, even each one of those 7 have been corrupted and there are many versions of each individual Qiraat. You have to face the reality that God allowed the mushafs (copies of the Quran) to be corrupted!
Summary:The 7 Qiraat: A Fabrication to Cover Up Mushaf Corruption
The Sunni claim that the Quran was revealed in 7 Ahruf and later standardized into 7 (or 10) Qiraat is riddled with contradictions, historical inconsistencies, and outright fabrications:
Lack of Early Manuscript Support: Canonical Qiraat, including the widely-used Hafs transmission, are absent from the earliest Quranic manuscripts. Many of these manuscripts reflect unidentifiable, non-canonical readings—clear evidence of textual instability.
Late Emergence: The Qiraat only appear reliably 150–250 years after Muhammad’s death, long after Uthman’s supposed standardization of the Quran.
No Chain to Muhammad: None of the 7 Qiraat have an unbroken chain of transmission back to Muhammad, even by traditionalist standards, undermining their legitimacy.
Not in Muhammad’s Dialect:** The Quraishi dialect according to Islamic Traditions had a distinct form. Yet, none of the 7 Qiraat are in this dialect. This absurdly suggests Muhammad delivered the Quran in every dialect except his own.
Fabricated Tradition: The 7 Qiraat tradition conveniently aligns with Ibn Mujahid’s canonization efforts. Earlier manuscripts and readings often diverge from these Qiraat, exposing the theory as a later construct to obscure textual corruption.
Regional Adaptation: Canonical readings correspond to regional Uthmanic rasm variants, proving the Qiraat were shaped to fit pre-existing manuscripts—not the other way around.
Internal Corruption: Even within a single Qiraat, multiple versions exist, making it impossible to identify any “original” version revealed to Muhammad. Thus even if you accept the 7 Qiraat narrative, you have to face the reality of textual corruption of the mushaf.
Historical Criticism: Early scholars like Ibn Mujahid criticized canonical readings, acknowledging errors in even the very transmission of these readings.
The evidence is overwhelming: the 7 Qiraat theory is a post-hoc fabrication designed to sanitize the Quran’s history of variant readings, textual corruption, and the glaring absence of a unified, unaltered source. Far from being perfectly preserved, the mushaf has clearly been corrupted to some degree and the history reveals a deeply fragmented and inconsistent reality, with desperate attempts to save face. These desperate attempts are a tacit admission–an unspoken confession–by the very fabricators of these narratives that they themselves were acutely aware of the glaring failures in the mushaf’s preservation.
**Note: We Submitters have a gross mistrust of the Islamic tradition given their overwhelming history of fabrication and even deliberate fabrication, we sure as hell are not going to trust this tradition to accurately inform us what the Quraishi dialect sounded like. This is an internal critique, whereby those same Muslims who trust this tradition have to face the fact that this same tradition entails that the Quraishi dialect is not represented in the 7 Qiraat…this exposes a major hole and flaw in their narrative.
Scribal errors entered the mushaf (like the bible):
Yes, just like the Bible, the Quran copies were subject to corruption in the form of scribal errors.
An important point of clarification, the rasm is the base Uthmanic structure, it lacks vowels and the different versions of the Quran (mostly) use the same Uthmanic structure (rasm), but adds vowels to it. Some of the specific vowels that get added are different between different versions of the Quran–some change the meaning of the verse. This section regarding the scribal errors is reporting these errors even in the rasm itself (the base structure of the Quran), separate from the versions/Qiraat of the Quran–yes, there are variants/corruptions even among the Uthmanic rasm!–And different variants are found in different regions of Arabia.
Note again the above screenshot: the Quran manuscript expert states that the mushaf is “not fully preserved”…even the rasm itself!! This is even worse than just the different Quran versions (which deal with different ways to recite the vowels, some which change the meaning of the words), the rasm itself–the consonantal form of the Quran that the Quran versions are even based on–this too is “not fully preserved”.
The Sana’a’ Manuscript (non-uthmanic) shows that there was even more significant variation in the rasm:
Historically Hafs is an unreliable hadith narrator:
The Hafs transmission traces back to Hafs ibn Sulayman, a transmitter with a controversial reputation even among Islamic scholars. Hafs was criticized for his reliability in transmitting hadith, with some scholars labeling him a fabricator. If his trustworthiness is questionable in one domain, why should he be trusted in transmitting something as significant as the Quran?
So why should you accept Hafs rather than the other variations? :
Hafs, as a qira’at (recitation), was historically among the least popular versions of the Quran. It was scarcely used in the early centuries of Islam, as evidenced by paleographic studies and Islamic tradition. Leading Quranic manuscript expert Marijn van Putten notes that Hafs does not even appear in vocalized manuscripts from the first four centuries of Islamic history. Why do you follow a Quran version that lacks representation in the foundational early centuries of Islam?
The Hafs transmission was neither the dominant nor the most credible version throughout Islamic history. It gained prominence only through a politically motivated standardization in 1924 Egypt, sidelining more historically attested variants. Worse yet, Hafs itself is plagued by internal inconsistencies, such as variant transmissions within its own tradition. So which Hafs version is the correct version?
The data presented in this blog should provide a significant wake-up call that the traditional Muslims have lied to you when they assert that there is an unbroken, letter-for-letter, or even a word-for-word perfect preservation of the Quran. These facts undermine the traditionalist narrative that even the copies of the Quran have been divinely safeguarded.
So I ask again, why should you accept Hafs rather than the other versions of the Quran? And if you choose to accept Hafs, which Hafs version is the correct one?
Conclusion:
The evidence is clear. God did not perfectly preserve the mushaf. The Quran’s preservation is not as simple as many Muslims assume. God did not preserve the Quran the way most people think. God promised to preserve the Quran, but God did not inform us HOW He is going to do it. We have provided extensive proof that the Quran mushaf you have today is corrupted. No more excuses. No more coping. Accept the facts, and acknowledge the evidence God has presented you. God has allowed your mushaf to be corrupted to some degree. Stop pretending like He didn’t. There is no excuse. And arguing “the Quran is perfectly preserved” as one of the reasons you use to reject Submission only reveals inner wickedness and denial of the facts God has presented to you–an act of blind faith that contradicts the Quran’s own directive to critically assess evidence (17:36).
This section deconstructs many of the assumptions that God preserved the Quran word-for-word in the mushafs (copies of the Quran) and memories of the Muslims. Which mushaf? Which memory of the Muslims?–many of them recite different versions of the Quran that have different words which change the meaning.
Some Muslims cope and say all of them are correct and it is just different dialects. However, this is historically unfounded, is dismissed by western historical scholars, and the different dialects do not explain how there are missing words between the Quran mushafs, among other things! And even within the 7 dialects, there are different versions within any ONE individual Qiraat–so if you accept Hafs, which version of Hafs do you accept? Clearly not all of them are the original Hafs version that Muhammad received.
Let there be no doubt: the Quran mushaf you hold today contains human corruption. Stop making excuses. Stop pretending otherwise. The evidence is in front of you, undeniable and unrelenting. To continue asserting that the mushaf has been “perfectly preserved” is to delude oneself and reject the signs of God. Such denial only reveals a deeper wickedness—an arrogance that blinds one to the truth that God has placed before them. This is not just ignorance; it is active defiance. The Quran itself warns against such arguments rooted in falsehood:
[Quran 42:16] Those who argue about God, after receiving His message, their argument is nullified at their Lord. They have incurred condemnation, and have deserved a severe retribution.
Those who state that God has perfectly preserved the mushaf are fabricating lies and attributing them to God. Let’s see how God feels about you when you keep pushing these lies:
[Quran 6:144] …Who is more evil than those who invent such lies and attribute them to God? They thus mislead the people without knowledge. God does not guide such evil people.
[Quran 10:69] Proclaim: “Those who fabricate lies about God will never succeed.”
[Quran 11:18] Who are more evil than those who fabricate lies about God?
Repeat: if you continue to assert that God has perfectly preserved the mushaf, you are fabricating lies against God. And worse, you mislead people without knowledge–you mislead them from accepting the truth of Submission and you mislead them by making them doubt the Quran altogether because you have imposed a false standard of perfection on the physical copies–and when they find out that the physical copies of the Quran are corrupted, they will use your own fabricated standard to dismiss the Quran’s divine origin and preservation outright! Had you been honest with them from the start, you would incur no sin if they reject the Quran based on the truth, but instead you chose to be an agent that misleads them through the falsehood you propagated. You end up eroding confidence in the divine origin of the Quran and you disillusion them; you mislead them without knowing what you have done (see verse 6:144 above). The reality is that God has clearly allowed varying degrees of corruption—even alterations that affect meaning—within the physical copies of the Quran, a fact that aligns with His wisdom and the principle that preservation refers to the original revelation, not human reproductions (more on this below). This understanding upholds God’s truth, allowing individuals to evaluate the Quran’s message on its merits, rather than rejecting it due to misplaced expectations fostered by your fabrications. And anyone you mislead because of your lies, you will incur their sins on top of your own (and they too will incur their own sin), see Quran 16:25 and surrounding context.
The Quran cannot be corrupted:
While the mushaf (copies of the Quran) has been corrupted as we have seen above, the Quran remains fully preserved because the “Quran” is not a physical copy humans possess, but a text preserved in the Master Tablet with God (more on this below). Furthermore, God has embedded a built in system (Code 19) that allows us to access the original Quran as it is written in the Master Tablet and originally transmitted by Muhammad. Any errors or corruptions in the mushafs are immediately identified and corrected through a mathematical miracle of the Quran called Code 19 that serves as an error correction mechanism of the mushaf that allows us to access the original Quran Muhammad received and transmitted (more on this below). Therefore, this ultimately fulfills the promise: “Indeed, We have sent down the Reminder, and indeed, We will preserve it” (15:9), and that “falsehood can never enter the Quran” (41:42) since the Quran is a text in a preserved Master Tablet, not the copies of the Quran (where falsehood can and has entered them as we have clearly seen above in the material evidence). Those who do not accept the following would have to accept that “falsehood has entered the Quran” and end up rejecting verse 41:42.
Where is the Quran preserved?
The Quran informs us the location of where it is preserved. It’s not preserved in the ink & paper copy you are holding in your hand–the Quran is not preserved on Earth. It is preserved in a Master Tablet that God has:
[Quran 85:21-22] Indeed, it is a glorious Quran. In a preserved master tablet.
[Quran 43:3-4] We have rendered it an Arabic Quran, that you may understand. It is preserved with us in the original master, honorable and full of wisdom.
Thus, the Quran defines itself as the book preserved in the Master Tablet with God! Now, what is the wisdom God informing us where the Quran is preserved and stating the Quran is preserved in the Master Tablet with God rather than in the copies with us or in the memory and mind of the believers? What is the wisdom of saying the location of the Quran’s preservation is in a tablet with God and not with us? The answer is now obvious: it serves as reassurance for us that God is not guaranteeing perfect preservation of the mushafs (copies of the Quran). Saying the Quran is preserved in a celestial Master Tablet instead of in the memory of the believers is basically a confirmation/guarantee that the copies of the Quran (mushafs) we have will be corrupted!
God’s explicit definition and clarification of the Quran’s preservation to be in the Master Tablet rather than physical copies in the hands of humans speaks volumes on its own. Thus, any argument suggesting that the Quran’s preservation is compromised by variations in ‘mushafs’ or human reproductions fail to appreciate the depth of God’s safeguarding which God had clearly alluded to be specifically linked to the celestial Master Tablet and not to physical copies we possess.
Notice how significant this fact is. The Quran defined itself as the book preserved in the tablet. God already informed us where the Quran is preserved! Not in the copies we write, but in a master tablet with God. We need to appreciate the divine wisdom behind emphasizing the preservation of the Quran is in the celestial Master Tablet rather than in physical copies and reproductions. This is no coincidence. So we ask again, what is the wisdom of God clarifying exactly where the Quran is preserved and thus by extension what God means when He says the Quran will be preserved? It indicates He never guaranteed the preservation of the mushafs (physical copies of the Quran)…
Absurd definitions of the Quran:
What is the Quran? Is it the copy of the Quran that you are holding in your hand? If so, then suppose you were to add words or delete words from your Quran PDF–did you corrupt the Quran? According to this definition, you did. This definition is thus absurd. Let’s work through different definitions of the Quran and point out why they are absurd:
Definition 1: The Quran is the copy you possess–Incorrect & Imprecise
If this was the case, then if you edit your Quran PDF and corrupt it, you have corrupted the Quran. So if you do this, are you going to say that God failed to preserve the Quran? Of course not. This definition is thus Absurd.
Definition 2: The Quran is the sum of all physical copies in existence (mushafs)–Incorrect & Imprecise
If this was the case, then the Quran is already corrupted. The versions of the copies of the Quran (mushafs) vary between each other. They are altered and have key differences. Any intellectually honest evaluation of the Quranic manuscripts would conclude there are variants and variations, some of them, significantly change the meaning. So if the Quran is the sum of all physical copies in existence, that demonstrates a failure of preservation, since the physical copies of the Quran are not uniform. And even if you accept Hafs as the correct version, which version of Hafs do you accept? And since God told you that the Quran will be perfectly preserved, and no falsehood can ever enter it(41:42), this definition cannot be the correct definition.
Definition 3: The Quran is the text preserved in the Master Tablet with God – Correct & Precise
Thus, IF this is the definition of the Quran, then any physical copy of the Quran being corrupted does not corrupt the Quran! This is because this definition of the Quran does not refer to physical copies. This is the most precise, accurate definition of the Quran and is supported by the Quran’s own self-definition and where it is preserved (see above section)–the Quran already defined itself as the text preserved in the master tablet with God! With this definition, the Quran will always be incorruptible because the Quran is simply the text in the master tablet with God. In the next section, God Willing, we will discuss how Code 19 allows us to access that original preserved Quran in God’s master record and how God has embedded a mechanism in the Quran that survives enough in the mushaf that enables us to access the original Quran–the one in the master record; the one that Muhammad received and transmitted!
Conclusion:
Anyone who disputes the error correction mechanism embedded in the Quran likely relies on a flawed and inconsistent definition of the Quran. The most consistent and logical definition of the Quran is that it is text that is preserved in the master tablet with God. If you consider the physical copy (mushaf) as the definitive Quran, then you must accept that there has been a failure in its preservation, as demonstrated by the existence of variants across manuscripts (even if you accept 9:128-129 as being true). There is no escaping this conclusion: the only sensible definition of the Quran cannot be the fallible physical copies that have been proven to be subject to human error (a fact recognized by Western academics and anyone who does an intellectually honest review of the Quranic manuscripts). It is absurd to define “the Quran” as your personal copy of the Quran, or the average copy of the Quran, or the copy of the Quran that the majority use, and then claim that any alterations to those copies constitute corruption of the Quran itself. The Quran, as per its self-definition, refers to the original revelation received by Muhammad: the book preserved in the Master Tablet, distinct from any subsequent reproductions or ‘mushafs.’ Interestingly, verse 15:9 does not guarantee the preservation of these reproductions, but rather the original revelation, which remains accessible through a mathematical structure known as Code 19. Thus, those who challenge the preservation mechanisms must use an absurd definition of the Quran in order to maintain their delusions.
We can access the original Quran through Code 19:
While the Mushaf (copies of the Quran) has been corrupted, the Quran remains fully preserved because the “Quran” is not a physical copy humans possess, but a text preserved in the Master Tablet with God (see above). So then, the question arises “what’s the point of God preserving the Quran in the Master Tablet if humans can’t see it?”.
The point of informing us that the Quran is preserved with God in a celestial Master Tablet is to provide us reassurance that God is not guaranteeing the preservation of any reproductions/copies/mushaf of the Quran, and simultaneously, to give us another sign that in order for us to benefit from this Master Tablet preservation, we must be able to access this Quran in the Master Tablet somehow. One can thus arrive at the conclusion that God must have given us a way to access this Master Tablet. And indeed, a careful study of the Quran informs us that God has indeed given us a mechanism whereby we can access the original Quran preserved in the Master Tablet with God (Code 19)–and through this mechanism, we can make our mushaf match the Quran as it is in the Master Tablet!
It is beyond the scope of this blog to go in depth regarding Code 19. Briefly, Code 19 is a hidden mathematical structure within the Quran. It is multilayered and designed in such a way that corruptions/errors in the mushaf are identified since they would disrupt the 19 based structure that is a feature of genuine Quran verses. Any corruption would fail to fit the 19 based structure, and any legitimate component of the Quran would be based on 19. Changing, adding or removing a word would disrupt the multilayered 19-based structure in the Quran, and what we end up seeing is that when we correct errors in the mushaf, several aspects of the 19 structure come together as if perfect pieces of a puzzle have aligned. We do not expect when we remove information from a book (example, verse 9:128-129), that many different 19-based structures within several layers of complexity end up aligning like perfect pieces of a puzzle. We see that God’s signature in the Quran is 19 and the Quran itself is marked by a 19 based structure. The essence of this system lies in the intricate mathematical relationships within the Quran’s text. These include the frequency of key words, the structure of chapters, the count of the once mysterious initials (e.g A.L.M), and even the total count of letters and verses—all form multilayered 19 based structures. Corruptions to the mushaf, whether deliberate or accidental would break the intricate patterns of 19 that are a feature of the actual Quran. Dr. Rashad Khalifa highlights that this 19 coding ensures even the slightest alteration, whether an addition or deletion, would disrupt the entire balance, making tampering detectable. In essence, Code 19 is the Quran’s ultimate security system, a timeless proof of its divine origin and a shield against distortion, fulfilling the promise: “Indeed, We have sent down the Reminder, and indeed, We will preserve it” (15:9), and that “falsehood can never enter the Quran” (41:42) since the Quran is a text in a preserved Master Tablet, not the copies of the Quran (where falsehood can and has entered them as we have clearly seen above in the material evidence).
Here is a visual representation of how Code 19 functions to allow us to access the original Quran revealed to Muhammad, the book preserved in the master tablet:
This depiction presents a magnifying glass as a symbol scrutinizing the text of a mushaf (a physical copy of the Quran). It identifies remnants of a 19-based structure in this mushaf that are indicative of a complete 19-based structure in the original version of the Quran that this copy is based off of. Through this analysis, the magnifying glass reconstructs the content of the original Quran. Here, the “original Quran” is the one Muhammad transmitted–a text identical to what is written in the original Master Tablet with God (the Quran proper).
In order for Code 19 to be recognizable by us, the mushaf must retain enough of the original Quran so that we may witness remnants of an embedded code. In other words, in order for Code 19 to be recognized by humans, the mushaf still needs to be preserved to some degree, but doesn’t need to be perfectly preserved. And as we see above, according to the leading Quranic scholars: the mushaf has been “well preserved, but not perfectly preserved”. It is commonly attributed to us that we claim Code 19 is the only mechanism that God used to preserve our access to the Quran. No, in fact, Code 19 is only one of the several mechanisms the only adds the final touch, to complete our access to the Quran. Indeed, God preserved our access to the Quran through several interlocking mechanisms, including:
Ease of memorization of the Quran
Mass memorization of the Quran
Mass recitation of the Quran
Written standardization of the Quranic text during Uthman’s reign
Cairo standardization of the Quranic text based on the Hafs version in 1924 (closest to the Master Tablet)
An embedded 19-based code within the Quran to correct remaining errors that slip through the cracks
These are among the different mechanisms God used through His Divine Providence to enable our access to the original Quran. As we have demonstrated in this blog, mechanisms 1-5 are good enough to preserve 99% of the Quran in the form of our mushafs–but they are clearly not 100%–these mechanisms alone did not allow for perfect preservation of the mushaf since we have clearly seen corruptions enter the mushafs. As the leading Quranic manuscript scholar Marjin Van Putten says, the mushaf is “well preserved, but not fully preserved”. Code 19 is another mechanism of preservation that corrects the residual errors and corruptions that slipped through the cracks and were not corrected by the previous mechanisms alone.
God and his divine providence and wisdom has allowed an opening for humans to corrupt the copies of the Quran to some degree. This serves both as a test (the literal purpose of your life is to be tested, see 76:2) to see whether your loyalty lies to inherited human traditions or to the signs/miracles of God, and as a demonstration of the miracle of 19–a demonstration of how this embedded code within the Quran serves as a complex error correction code such that any corruptions in the mushaf that God allows could be immediately identified and eliminated.
There is more to the divine providence of God that makes this extremely impressive. Rashad Khalifa (the messenger of God who discovered Code 19) was born about a decade after the 1924 Cairo standardization, which was based on the Hafs version (a historically unpopular version of the Quran). This standardization allowed this version of the Quran to be mass printed and spread out throughout the Islamic world so that Rashad would ultimately have access to this version of the Quran by adulthood–a relative requirement for him to discover Code 19 since Hafs is the closest version correlating to the actual Quran and displays more remnants of Code 19 than the other versions. The emergence of the Hafs script as the dominant version in regions such as Egypt, the Levant, and the Hijaz (western Arabia) that it may be standardized in 1924 in Cairo Egypt was not incidental, but a deliberate act of divine intervention. God chose to largely preserve and elevate this lowly and historically unpopular version of the Quran, making it the primary text available to the messenger for his monumental discovery whereby he could further purify it through divine inspirations and Code 19 to match the original Quran text in the Master Tablet. Ultimately, it is divine providence that governs every aspect of the world.
Assumptions vs. Signs of God: How conjecture breeds denial
The issue many people have is they start with assumptions on what the preservation would look like, and these assumption are partly supported by their loyalty to inherited traditions, then force their worldview to accommodate their assumptions, and then base their denial of new information based on those assumptions. This is the type of approach that is characteristic of the disbelievers throughout the Quran. Rather than accepting the nuance and complexity of the manner, they resort to all-or-nothing retorts and thinking. Those who blow things out of proportion like this only function to help themselves cope and justify their inherited traditions over the signs of God. This type of behavior is seen over and over again in the Quran–this is classic disbelief (kufr). The fact of the matter is, God never directly stated in the Quran how He will preserve the Quran. Starting off with assumptions of what the preservation would look like, is just that: assumptions and conjecture. We should not start off with assumptions and then force our worldview into these assumptions, and then base our denial of things based on those assumptions. Instead, the correct approach is to simply make the observation and derive an appropriate assessment without any bias or preconceived notions of what God’s preservation of the Quran would look like. Don’t start off with a conjecture or assumption or intuition, and then disbelieve in things that go against your intuitions/conjectures. Instead simply observe what God did and what God said, and accept the evidence God has presented to you. You need to be objective, sincere and intellectually honest in your analysis in order to align yourself with God. God supports the truth–always.
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
[Quran 63:1] When the hypocrites come to you they say, “We bear witness that you are the messenger of God”. God knows that you are His messenger, and God bears witness that the hypocrites are liars.
There are a few signs in this verse that God is using it as a sign to not include Muhammad in the Shahada.
Sign 1: The only occurrence of this phrase:
It is no coincidence that the shahada (“La illaha Illa Allah”) is found many times in the Quran, repeated over and over again about 50 times, however, the one time and the only time, Muhammad is found in the shahada is the above verse and it is said by the hypocrites. What an interesting ‘coincidence’.
Indeed everything God does in the Quran is deliberate, and these serve as signs for the believers. Think of the wisdom of God’s decision to place the correct shahada (“La illaha illa Allah”) over 50 times throughout the Quran, but never once state (“muhammad rasulullah”) except in reference to the hypocrites. This is not a mere oversight–It is an intentional omission, indicating deliberate intent. Similarly, think of God’s wisdom in stating over and over again throughout the Quran that “God is sufficient as a witness” in reference to messengership?
Indeed, God, who knows the future, anticipated that the Muslims would fabricate this statement–and in response, He embedded these deliberate signs within the Quran to guide the sincere believers and to make clear that the inclusion of Muhammad’s name in the Shahada is not divinely sanctioned.
Sign 2: God will expose the hypocrites through the twist of their speech
God will expose the hypocrites to Muhammad:
[Quran 29:11] God will most certainly distinguish those who believe, and He will most certainly expose the hypocrites.
God will expose the hypocrites through the way of their speech:
[Quran 47:30] If we will, we can expose them for you, so that you can recognize them just by looking at them. However, you can recognize them by the way (lahn لَحْنِ) they talk. God is fully aware of all your works.
This verse informs us that Muhammad cannot recognize hypocrites by the way they look, but he can recognize them through the way they talk.
A deeper analysis of the Arabic term لَحْنِ (lahn) reveals that it means: a distortion, incorrect words, deviation in speech, and/or obliqueness in speech that exposes one’s inner/true beliefs.
The term لَحْنِ (lahn) signifies subtleties in how people speak that expose their true nature. The verse suggests that while hypocrites may attempt to conceal their duplicity, their speech contains clues that expose them.
Further insights from Lane’s lexicon reveals lahn encompasses “a barbarism, an incorrect word” thus the term describes a form of linguistic deviation such as using a word inappropriately. Another meaning of this word is a modulated sound–something distorted/deviated from the standardized norm. In other words, it means using words/phrases incorrectly from the way they are meant to be used, hence “bear witness that Muhammad is a messenger” is not an appropriate use of “bearing witness”.
Stated more simply, God informs Muhammad that he can recognize the hypocrites by the twist of their speech. And verse 63:1 is one in which God exposed them as hypocrites to Muhammad by informing him that the hypocrite twist/lahn of their speech encompasses saying “we bear witness that you are God’s messenger”–this deviation in the manner of their speech (lahn), this twist of their speech beyond what is appropriate to say–this is the lahn of their speech that exposed them as hypocrites.
Sign 3: God’s rebuttal
As a rebuttal to this twist of their speech, God replies “God knows you are His messenger”. This is a significant retort, and it is a sign that the statement they made was inappropriate and unnecessary.
The rhetorical function of this response mirrors a familiar social dynamic. Imagine an individual with an inflated sense of self-importance—let’s say a pompous military officer—who declares, “I am Major Thompson, commander of the 3rd battalion.” A simple, “I know who you are,” would immediately deflate the overblown introduction, signaling that the speaker’s attempt to elevate themselves was inappropriate and unnecessary.
This retort from God serves to shut down the ones making the claim and inform them that their words are inappropriate and unnecessary. Why are you coming to the prophet offering him this lip service when you should be devoting yourselves to God alone and supporting the messenger with your actions instead of this lip service? God here is informing us that making such a statement is at least unnecessary, thus how can one assert that adding Muhammad to the Shahada is something God requires as one of the pillars of faith? This retort alone serves as further evidence that God is against integration of this phrase into the Shahada — which the Quran consistently upholds the Shahada to be a pure declaration of God’s oneness, without any additional names or qualifiers (e.g., Quran 3:18, 6:106, 7:158, 11:14, 13:30, 16:2, 20:14, 21:25, 37:35, 38:65, 39:45, 40:62, 47:19).
Ultimately, it is very clear that this retort “God knows” here indicates that bearing witness to Muhammad’s messengership is in fact unnecessary, related to hypocrisy and is not part of the divinely authorized shahada. The Quran asks the followers of Muhammad to know the veracity of his messages (47:2), but nowhere does it ask them, not even once, to publicly bear witness to his messengership, because God is enough of a witness that Muhammad is a messenger (e.g Quran 4:79, 6:19).” This phrase—that God is sufficient of a witness regarding prophethood— is similarly repeated over and over again throughout the Quran, serving as yet another sign that we are not supposed to be bearing witness to Muhammad’s messengership.
Sign 4: God calls them liars
The Traditional Muslim interpretation:
The traditional Muslim interpretation of the above verse is that God calls the hypocrites liars because they do not truly believe Muhammad is a messenger despite their verbal declaration. Indeed, one traditional Muslim relays the common argument they make:
“Allah is condemning the hypocrites who claim that they believe Muhammed is Allah’s messenger but inwardly they didn’t believe so.”
However, “belief” is not what is stated here. If God meant ‘belie’f in verse 63:1, and meant to call them liars because they are claiming they believe something when they don’t, then the verse would have read “When the hypocrites come to you they say, “We believe that you are the messenger of God”, but this is not what was said–the verse instead quoted them saying “we bear witness that you are a messenger of God”, indicating God’s deliberate intent in associating the Muhammadean shahada with hypocrites.
But, what is it about bearing witness (‘ashadu’) that the prophet is a messenger where God calls them liars? More on this below.
You cannot bear witness to something you have not observed/witnessed:
The Quran informs us that Muhammad himself was not able to bear witness to a past event:
[Quran 28:44] You were not present on the slope of the western mount, when we issued the command to Moses; you were not a witness.*
That means, according to this verse, if Muhammad were to say “I bear witness to God issuing the command to Moses”, Muhammad would be a liar, this verse explicitly informs him “you were not a witness”. So how could he bear witness to this event? That would be in direct violation to that verse and a gross sin if he were to say “I bear witness” to this event. If God explicitly tells you that “you were not a witness”, how can you say “I bear witness” to it? Thus, this verse informs us directly that Muhammad cannot bear witness to these past events even though he obviously believes them.
Similar to how Muhammad could not bear witness to a past event, even though he obviously believed it, we cannot bear witness to a past event even though we obviously believe it.
Conclusion: Not being present to witness the event = you cannot bear witness to it.
Each one of us bears the witness of God’s existence
All of us bear the witness of God’s existence as the supreme ruler of existence, with no partners. This is proven by the following verse:
[Quran 7:172] Recall that your Lord summoned all the descendants of Adam, and had them bear witness for themselves: “Am I not your Lord?” They all said, “Yes. We bear witness.” Thus, you cannot say on the Day of Resurrection, “We were not aware of this.”
Notice how this verse explicitly informs us that we bear the witness that God is our Lord. In fact, even if you forget, it would still be a true statement for you to say “I bear witness that there is no God except God”–more on this below.
Why is God calling them liars?
This section will expose that the traditional Islamic understanding (of why God is calling them liars) cannot be true.
Firstly, the correct understanding of why God is calling them liars is because they do not bear witness to Muhammad’s messengership–and they can’t even bear witness to Muhammad’s messengership even if they firmly believe Muhammad is a messenger. This is similar to how you cannot say that you witnessed a murder if you weren’t there to see it–even if you are certain the murder happened, you can’t say you witnessed it.
Traditional Muslims claim that God called them liars because they bear witness to something, even though deep down, they don’t believe they witness Muhammad’s messengership. This can’t be true and here is a thought experiment explaining why:
Suppose someone with Schizophrenia witnessed a murder, but they convinced themselves that they did not witness anything, and it was a hallucination. If they say “I witnessed the murder” in an attempt to lie, even if they didn’t believe they witnessed the murder, and believed it was only a dream or a fake experience–the fact is they witnessed the murder and it is caught on camera that they were a witness. So if they say in a court of law that “I witnessed the murder” even if they think they are lying, a court can’t call them a liar–the objective fact that is caught on camera is that they witnessed the murder exactly as they describe it. Belief is irrelevant. Did they witness the event? Yes. Did they claim to have witnessed the event? Yes. Then their claim is true and they did not lie even if they tried to lie–they failed at lying.
So if it is true (as Traditional Muslims claim) that the righteous contemporaries of the prophet were able to actually witness him as a messenger of God, saw him deliver God’s messages, and could actually bear witness to Muhammad being a messenger (ie. if bearing witness to Muhammad as a messenger of God is actually possible and a legitimate statement), then those hypocrites who witnessed Muhammad being a messenger of God but didn’t believe it would not be lying if they say they witness Muhammad is a messenger…Their disbelief does not negate the objective reality of their experiences, just as the schizophrenia example above demonstrate. Did they witness Muhammad being a messenger of God? Yes (given the above stipulations). Did they claim to have witnessed the event? Yes. Then in that case, EVEN IF they didn’t believe they witnessed Muhammad being a messenger, they objectively witnessed it – so they said what was true (they didn’t lie). They tried to lie, but they failed at lying.
Similarly, even if disbelievers believe they didn’t see signs of God, they objectively saw signs of God, but they denied it. Look at verse 15:14-15, they would have objectively witnessed a sign from God, but instead they deny what they witnessed (“our eyes have been deceived”) like the schizophrenia example above. That’s why the Quran says “they saw signs of God, but rejected it” (54:2), they objectively witnessed signs of God regardless of whether they believed these were signs or not. If they say “we saw signs of God” even though they reject those signs, it is still a true statement–they objectively saw the signs…Their denial of the signs does not change the fact that they objectively observed them.
So if witnessing divine signs of Muhammad’s messengership, and witnessing him acting as a messenger is what it means to witness Muhammad being a messenger of God, then even disbelievers witnessed signs of God and witnessed Muhammad’s messengership–they just don’t believe they did. So if they say they witnessed these events, even if they don’t believe they did, they wouldn’t be lying because they objectively witnessed those events and said something that is true. Thus God (who is accurate in speech), would not say that they lied.
Now, some traditional Muslims resort to redefining “bear witness” to mean “testimony”. Here is why even this doesn’t work logically:
If you attempt to lie, but you accidentally tell the truth, then you cannot be said to have lied or been a liar in this instance…that just means you failed at lying. Suppose you thought David stole a wallet, but because you are David’s friend, you don’t want to snitch on him. When they ask you who stole the wallet, you say “I testify that Jack stole the wallet based on the evidence he has been scheming to steal the wallet”. Suppose it was found out later that indeed it was Jack who stole the wallet and Jack has been scheming to steal the wallet. You tried to lie, you thought David stole the wallet, and in trying to falsely accuse Jack, you actually correctly accused him, and you accidentally told the truth. Did you lie? Can we call you a liar in this instance? No. We can say you failed at lying–you tried, but you failed. Similarly, even if hypocrites were trying to lie and be dishonest when they testified to Muhammad being a messenger–you cannot say that they lied since Muhammad actually is a messenger. They testified to the truth, even if they tried to lie–they failed at it. God is accurate in His speech, and God would not utter something that is incorrect, thus God would say they have lied.
We’ve closed every loop. There’s no way for the traditional Muslims to be correct in their understanding of this matter. They cannot bear witness to Muhammad’s messengership–that is why God called them liars. A Shahada that includes Muhammad being a messenger is illegitimate. Humans do not have the capacity to witness divine appointments of messengership, we can only believe in it based on the evidence (we can witness to the evidence/truth, but not to the actual thing–similarly we can witness the evidence/truth that a murder happened, but we can’t say that we witnessed the actual murder).
All Praise Be To God.
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
I’m only going to cite other things than what we already know and has been taught through Rashad. We already know the Quran informs us that Abraham is the one who received the contact prayers (not Muhammad), and the Quran informs us that Abraham received the rites (munasiq) of the religion. In fact, there is ZERO reference in the Quran to Muhammad that he has ever received the rites (munasiq) of the religion despite that term occurring 6 times in the Quran. And the Quran informs Muhammad to follow the religion of Abraham (which thus means Muhammad was commanded to follow the rites (munasiq) that were established at the time of Abraham (2:128).
However, there is another proof in the Quran that has been starting us in the face that prove to us that the contact prayers, the monotheistic one, existed prior to Muhammad.
In the order of revelation, it is widely attested in the tradition that the first chapter revealed to Muhammad is Surah 96 (Al-Alaq). Rashad verified that this is indeed true. It just so happens that Chapter 96 affirms a pre-existing monotheistic prayer:
[Quran 96:9] Have you seen the one who enjoins. [Quran 96:10] Others from praying?
Here, God is rebuking those who prevent others from praying. Now this is the very first chapter revealed to Muhammad, and this verse is saying “have you seen” a group of people who discourage others from praying. Now, if this prayer was to Alat, Manat, Al-Uzzah (idols), it does not make sense for God to rebuke those who discourage others from praying to these idols. So this prayer must be a monotheistic prayer.
A minority position in the Islamic tradition is that the first revelation from God to Muhammad was chapter 74. As it turns out, this chapter has the same thing:
[Quran 74:40] While in Paradise, they will ask. [Quran 74:41] About the guilty. [Quran 74:42] “What brought you to this retribution?” [Quran 74:43] They will say, “We did not observe the contact prayers (Salat).
This serves as additional evidence that the contact prayers was already a known thing, even if we accept the minority position that chapter 74 was the first revelation of God given to Muhammad.
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
Background Information: As we know, ‘Hadith’ outside the Quran are condemned by name in verse 45:6 and 77:50. 45:6 specifically starts with “these are the verses of God we recite to you, then in what hadith after God and His verses do you accept”–rephrased, it is telling you ‘these are the verses of God, so which hadith after the verses of God will you accept”–basically telling you not to accept any other hadith than the revelations/verses of God! It unmistakably urges believers not to accept any hadith beyond the divine revelations. If it is only referring to the specific statements that came before verse 45:6, then it could have simply stated “then what after this do you accept?”, instead God specifically chose the word ‘hadith’ here, rather than a more neutral term, in a broad general statement, indicating a specific intent by God. Additionally, right after 45:6, the Quran reads “woe to every guilty fabricator”: a very interesting association with hadith, ‘almost’ as if God knew that Islam would be riddled with fabricated hadith and in anticipating this, embedded signs in the Quran for believers to recognize and be guided out of the corrupted form of Islam. This blog will examine additional signs regarding the usage of the word ‘hadith’ in the Quran.
The Quran is full of signs for the believers. Critically, when one recognizes that everything God does in the Quran is intentional and on purpose to serve as guidance for the believers, one picks up on several signs in the Quran that God has embedded.
For example, the root of Rashad’s name (RSD) is in the Quran exactly 19 times. The full first name, “Rashad”, occurs in the Quran only twice (40:28, 40:38) and right in the middle of this (verse 40:34) is the ONLY time God discusses people assuming the previous messenger was the final messenger and God rebuking them severely and informing them that He abhors this and seals their heart as a consequence. This cannot be an accident from God–everything God puts in the Quran, including juxtapositions, is perfectly intentional and serves important purposes. The man who discovered Code 19, the root of his name is placed in the Quran by God exactly 19 times, and the one central issue people have with him (his declaration of messengership) is addressed right in the middle of the only 2 mentions of his first full name “Rashad”. God has clearly embedded signs in the Quran for the believers to pick up on and arrive at the right conclusion. Clearly just based on the 2 above signs, God is suggesting Rashad Khalifa is indeed a messenger as he claimed.
Another example is the Shahada. Throughout the entire Quran, the Shahada is always “la illaha illa Allah” and nothing else. This is the shahada of the angels and the believers. Over and over again. However, one time, the hypocrites state their Shahada as “la illaha illa Allah, Muhammad rasool Allah” –this is the only time in the whole Quran where Muhammad is added to the shahada and it is stated by the hypocrites. Of all the times the Shahada is in the Quran, the ONLY time the false dual shahada occurs (with Muhammad added next to God’s name) is in the Quran only once and it is stated by the hypocrites–a sign for us that we should not be saying the dual shahada, and this sign was deliberately planted by God to confirm and serve as guidance for the believers. Again, everything God does in the Quran is intentional and purposeful. This is informing us that the Shahada of the believers is “la illaha illa Allah” (3:18) and we should not adopt the way of the hypocrites (adding “Muhammad rasool Allah” to it).
Similarly, there is another huge sign that God has embedded in the Quran that is staring us in the face and this cannot be coincidental: The Quran is mentioned as the best hadith (39:23) and whenever ‘hadith’ is mentioned referring to the Quran, it is always in a context of religious legitimacy, however, whenever the word ‘hadith’ appears in the Quran to denote anything besides the Quran it is always used in a negative sense/connotation, a tone of strong disapproval and within a context of religious illegitimacy*.
*Notice the precision of my language–I’m not saying all occurrences of the good ‘hadith’ of God always occur in a positive context, I’m saying they are always associated with religious legitimacy (they are sometimes mentioned in a negative context when referring to those who reject God’s hadith-obviously). I am saying, however, that all occurrences of ‘hadith’ that refer to anything beside God’s hadith (Quran) are always used in a negative sense, in a tone of strong disapproval and in the context of religious illegitimacy. The connotative message sent here is clear: God’s hadith (Quran) is always associated with legitimacy, accepting God’s hadith is always associated with a positive undertone, rejecting God’s hadith (Quran) is always associated with a negative undertone, and any reference to ‘hadith’ beside the Quran is always associated with illegitimacy and with a negative undertone/context (with very crucial and significant exceptions that further advance the argument, as will be discussed below, God Willing).
Hadith (noun):
Good Hadiths: Whenever the noun ‘hadith’ appears in the Quran in reference to God’s hadith (the Quran)–it is always within a context of religious legitimacy:
**In Quran verse 4:78, the word ‘hadith’ is explicitly in reference to God’s hadith that was mentioned in the earlier context. Notice that these ‘hadith’ of God in the Quran cited in this verse is discussed in a religiously legitimate manner. Quran 23:44 and 34:19 refer to civilizations that were wiped out/forgotten and says that God made them ‘hadith’ (ie. God made them history, or narrations). This can be seen in either way – if these hadiths that God turned these nations into are God’s hadith that God is reciting in the Quran (ie God made them hadiths by wiping them out and then mentioning them in the Quran), then these hadiths are hadiths of God and religiously legitimate. If God made them hadiths or narrations of other people, then this is negative context of that word not only because those civilizations were destroyed and made into mere hadith, but also because these other people would invariably mix falsehood with truth when discussing the hadiths of these destroyed ancient civilizations. In either case, the argument here is unaffected: hadith narrated by God in the Quran is always associated with religious legitimacy, while hadith narrated beside the Quran is always associated with negative undertones and religious illegitimacy.
Also, the nominative noun ‘hadithu’, which means story, appears in five verses, all in form of questions–but these are still God’s hadiths that He is narrating in the Quran:
Additionally, the word used here is ataka (أَتَاكَ) which means “[has there] come to you” but in the singular form–so it is speaking to stories that were given to Muhammad by God in the Quran, and it is clearly a rhetorical question. Critically, the immediate verses narrate those stories. Just to emphasize the previous point, it is only hadith outside of the Quran that is always in a negative context.
Bad Hadith: Whenever the word ‘hadith’ appears in the Quran to denote anything besides the Quran – it is always used in a negative sense and in a tone of strong disapproval and in a context of religious illegitimacy.
**In Quran 4:140 and 6:68, the term Hadith is explicitly associated with those who mock and deride the religion (i.e. disbelievers, evil people). These verses instruct believers to distance themselves from these individuals until they engage in another hadith than this mocking hadith they were engaged in. In other words, this verse referred to their previous mocking/derisive speech as “hadith” and tells us to avoid these people until they switch to another hadith that isn’t mocking. Additionally, this other hadith still carries a negative connotation because it is hadith that will be spoken by wicked people who were just mocking God. Even if they stop mocking, while it is permissible to continue speaking to them, their hadith still carries a negative connotation (in other words, a hadith from Hitler, even if he stopped the mocking, still carries a negative connotation). The term ‘hadith’ here is unmistakably framed within a negative context and is being tied directly to disbelievers and mockers, underscoring its association with those who reject faith and engage in destructive discourse (negative association). This further amplifies the negative connotation and association of Hadith in these verses.
The Arabic language is rich with connotations, and the choice of hadith in these verses indicate a specific intent. In many instances within the Quran, when discourse involves a theme of misleading or dishonest interactions, especially in a context of religious illegitimacy, the language used tends to carry a negative charge, and the root word for hadith was used to convey that negative charge. And never do we find the word hadith referring to something beyond the Quran used in a positive context or in a context of religious legitimacy (with some critical exceptions that further advance the argument, as discussed below). This is extremely telling, indicating a deliberate intent by God, and even more significant is the only two mentions of Muhammad’s hadiths specifically just so happen to be in the context of not seeking the hadith of Muhammad and not spreading the hadith of Muhammad respectively (33:53, 66:3). What an interesting coincidence? If this does not indicate a specific intent from God, then I don’t know what would.
The only two mentions of Muhammad’s Hadith:
Critically, there are only 2 mentions of ‘Hadith’ in the context of Muhammad and both of them are negative. In verse 33:53, the believers are told to not engage the prophet in Hadiths (paraphrased, “after you eat, leave immediately without waiting for hadith from Muhammad”) and 66:3 reports a case of God criticizing someone for transmitting Muhammad’s Hadith to others. Think about it: the ONLY (repeat: only) two mentions of extra-quranic hadith in the context of Muhammad are direct warnings—first, not to seek out hadith from Muhammad, and second, not to spread it! What an interesting “coincidence.” These warnings aren’t arbitrary; they are deliberate signs from God, embedded within the Quran for believers who reflect. God, in His infinite wisdom, strategically placed these signals to forewarn us of a future issue—the collection and exaltation of sayings in Muhammad’s name that would rival the pure, divine message of the Quran. By recognizing this pattern, one can see that the absence of any positive mention of Muhammad’s hadith, combined with the strict admonitions against seeking or spreading it, sends a clear message. This is not a coincidence.
Why doesn’t God directly just say people will attribute hadith to Muhammad in the future and not to follow it? The answer is simple and echoed all throughout the Quran: God wants those who don’t deserve salvation (the wicked) to remain astray and misguided. Life is of course a test, and the test must be sufficiently difficult for the disbelievers to recognize God’s guidance while being sufficiently easy for the believers to recognize God’s guidance and signs within the Quran. This is echoed over and over again in the Quran (see verse 6:8-9, which in response to the disbelievers asking for a great sign such as sending Angels, God essentially tells them if He were to send angels the test would be nullified and they would not be respited, and if God were to send angels, He would send them in the form of a human and they would be just as confused as they are now!). This is God’s system–get used to it. God will present signs that are sufficient for believers to recognize, yet insufficient for disbelievers to accept. The Quran itself tells you this (also see verse 26:3-8 where God tells Muhammad that God can send a sign to the disbelievers that would force them all to believe, but He clearly doesn’t do this and instead cites a sign in nature in the Quran being a sufficient proof). The wicked must remain in opposition and remain misled, and they will witness God’s signs and not see them as signs–they would just dismiss them as coincidence, including the clear signs mentioned in this blog that simply cannot be a coincidence–all of it is placed there deliberately and intentionally by God. God never overlooks anything; God never makes mistakes; God never does anything unintentionally.
Crucial Exceptions:
There is however, one exception…where a noun form of ‘hadith’ that is not the Quran is mentioned in a positive context. The genitive plural noun ‘al-ahadithi’, is the plural form of الْحَدِيثُ (al-Ḥadīth), which means “speech”, “narration” or “narrative.” This occurs in three instances, all in the chapter ‘Joseph’:
…however, it has to do with the interpretation of God’s hadiths (taweel ahadithi), particularly dreams inspired by God (wahi), which are subsequently interpreted by the messenger Joseph. These hadiths (when you read that chapter in context) are inspirations/dreams from God to select individuals. So Joseph is interpreting the hadiths of God. So even this one exception mentions a hadith directly from God, and the direct interpretation of these hadiths by a messenger of God. Joseph is an example of a messenger assigned with the role to explain and interpret the hadiths of God, mirroring Rashad Khalifa’s role of interpreting God’s hadith (interpreting the Quran).
This illustrates that a messenger’s interpretation of God’s hadith, such as the Quran, is indeed a legitimate aspect of his function. To summarize, the only instance where a noun form of ‘hadith’ is employed positively referring to something beside the Quran is in the context of Joseph’s authentic interpretation of God’s hadith/revelations. In stark contrast, all other mentions of hadith outside the Quran are framed within various negative contexts that suggest religious illegitimacy.
Other root forms of Hadith
What I found shocking is that the above phenomenon can be extended beyond just the noun forms of hadith, but even the other root forms of hadith display this phenomenon where ‘hadiths’ outside the Quran are mentioned in a negative connotation, the hadiths of God in the Quran in a religiously legitimate connotation, and exceptions to the rule pointing out other crucial functions of Rashad Khalifa.
*Verse 2:76 – This still refers to God’s hadiths in the Quran. The word atuḥaddithūnahum is referring to the people of the scripture enjoining others narrating God’s hadiths from their scripture that is confirmed by the Quran. And of course, if these hadiths they are talking about are confirmed by the Quran–then those hadiths are mentioned in the Quran itself and thus this context refers to narrating parts of God’s hadiths (Quran and what the Quran confirms). Hence why this is used in a context of religious legitimacy. It is legitimate to narrate God’s hadiths of the previous scriptures that the Quran confirms in its own hadith. Rashad has done that, and so do many of the believers.
*Verse 93:11 refers to God’s Hadith and commands Muhammad to tell others of God’s favor upon him (by reciting the earlier verses which explicitly list God’s favors and guidance bestowed upon him–verse 93:6-8).
*Verse 99:4 mentions narrating news (akhbar) not narrating hadith by the Earth and the next verse emphasizes this news (akhbar) as being God’s direct revelation to the Earth. Also notice the word akhbar (news) is not given a negative connotation in the Quran like hadith, even when it is not referring to direct revelations from God (e.g. 27:7). So a messenger narrating news from the past as revealed by God is not given a negative connotation, and this is also what Rashad did. He narrated news from the past (see first part of Rashad’s appendix 24) to put into context the corruption that happened in the religion that he was sent to purify and restore.
*Verse 18:70 refers to an agent authorized by God (Al-Khidr, who is presumably an angel messenger of God) to bring about/present hidden knowledge (read this verse in context, keep reading until verse 82), specifically hidden divine knowledge known only to God and the Angels. As we know, Rashad discovered and revealed hidden knowledge of the Quran: Code 19, an embedded miracle in the Quran, and the year date of the end of the world which was hidden in the Quran that he brought out and presented.
*Verse 20:113 refer to God bringing something about
*Verse 65:1 refers to God bringing something about
*This is a completely different word although it shares the same root/etymology. It does not have to do with hadith, narrating hadith or hadith outside of the Quran. No relevance to this blog. Regardless, in both of these cases, it is God who is performing this action.
All the Exceptions support Rashad’s Role as a Messenger!
As we’ve observed, the Quran consistently frames any reference to “hadith” outside of itself in a negative light—except for a few highly specific instances that directly align with the core functions of God’s Messenger of the Covenant. These exceptions include:
The interpretation of God’s hadith by a messenger (12:6, 12:21, 12:101)
The narration of past events by an agent/messenger of God (99:4)
The unveiling of hidden knowledge by a messenger of God (18:70).
Rashad Khalifa fulfilled all of these roles. He provided an interpretation of the Quran through a divinely authorized translation. He narrated past events, inspired to him by God, revealing the corruption of Islam over time to give us important historical context (see Rashad’s Appendix 24) and reaffirm the importance of purifying the religion back to a pure monotheism. Furthermore, he unveiled hidden knowledge, embedded deep in the Quran, in the form of Code 19, a mathematical miracle confirming the Quran and unveiled hidden knowledge from the Quran regarding the end of the world.
It’s striking that the only exceptions are highly specific to ALL the core functions of God’s messenger of the covenant. This cannot be easily dismissed. These are not random occurrences; they are God’s tactically placed signs, intended for those who believe. This deliberate pattern serves as yet another clear sign that Rashad’s role was divinely ordained. They confirm the truth of the Submission and affirm the legitimacy of Rashad Khalifa’s mission and role.
What about the hadith of the prophet (Muhammad)?
There is no such thing of hadith that we can access directly from him outside of the Quran. Recall that the only root usage of the word hadith denoting information beside the Quran that is in a positive connotation refer to messengers of God directly interpreting God’s hadith, reciting God’s verses, directly narrating news from the past as revealed to them by God and directly unveiling hidden/secret knowledge. We have no direct information from the prophet beside the Quran itself.
We have no direct information from the prophet. We have hadith of other people attributing statements to the prophet, but none are from the prophet himself. These are hadiths of other people about the prophet, and not from the prophet himself. And many western scholars are coming to the realization that these so-called Sahih Hadith are ‘unusually unreliable’ and more unreliable than other kinds of historical sources. Critically, the Quran only authorizes (as we have seen above) hadith directly from agents/messengers of God–directly from their mouth. God has deliberately chosen to not even once place a single positive connotation to even any root of ‘hadith’ that refers to an unauthorized transmitter of information. This is extremely telling.
Even more damning is that with respect to Muhammad specifically, the only 2 mentions of ‘hadith’ of Muhammad beside the Quran itself is not only used in a negative context, but both of them are deliberately made by God to be a warning to (1) not seek the prophet’s hadith and (2) not spread the hadith of the prophet…God definitely knew what was going to happen, and even embedded these signs for us to recognize the truth of Submission and for us to know that our Lord is fully aware of the corruptions that will happen to Islam, anticipated them, and embedded signs for the believers to wake up and recognize.
All praise be to God.
Is it a coincidence?
Is it a coincidence that the Quran consistently aligns its terminology, patterns, and numerical occurrences with divine precision? As we’ve observed, nothing in the Quran is arbitrary. The mathematical structure underpinning the revelation, the placement of specific names, and even the frequency of certain roots—such as the root of Rashad Khalifa’s name (19)—demonstrates that every detail serves a purpose. God deliberately does this to confirm these types of signs for us. This deliberate design leaves no room for random chance, especially when examining the Quran’s use of the word “hadith. Across the Quran, whenever the term “hadith” refers to sources outside the divine revelation, it is surrounded by a negative tone of condemnation or disapproval. The noun form specifically appears twenty times in negative contexts, emphasizing that extraneous narratives or teachings, particularly those presented as religious doctrines, are inherently flawed or misleading.
Indeed, God who knew that in the future the Muslims would defile their religion by upholding “Sahih Hadiths”, had condemned hadith by name in the Quran (45:6), informed us the Quran is the best hadith (39:23), not to uphold other hadith besides it (77:50), the Quran is fully detailed (6:114), Muhammad will say on the day of judgment that his followers have abandoned the Quran (25:30) and made it so that every mention of hadith beside the Quran, even the root forms, is always mentioned in a negative context with a tone of strong disapproval, with key exceptions, all of which support Rashad’s roles as a messenger. And as a cherry on top, the only 2 mentions of hadith of Muhammad beside the Quran are warnings against (1) seeking hadith from Muhammad and (2) spreading hadith of Muhammad.
If you seriously think all of this is a coincidence, do you even believe in God? If you believe this is God’s book, what exactly is your claim? That God just unintentionally had things work out like that. That it was something that God overlooked and it just so happened this way? It’s time to stop running away from the signs of God and pretending they don’t exist. Turn to God Alone and follow the only religion acceptable to Him: Submission.
Addendum: shocking correlates!
This was noted by brother Shiki from the Discord server and I had not made these connections at the time of writing this blog above. Shiki noted something that just added a whole level of jaw drop when it comes to this ‘hadith’ finding of this blog. They add an entirely new layer of astonishment to the ‘hadith’ findings in this blog, and I am left in utter shock!
Let’s quickly revisit the three identified exceptions to the rule:
The interpretation of God’s hadith by a messenger (12:6, 12:21, 12:101), specifically Joseph
The unveiling of hidden knowledge by a messenger of God (18:70), specifically Al-Khidr
The narration of past events by an agent/messenger of God (99:4), specifically the planet Earth
For (1), it was by Joseph who interpreted hadith, which explains why 40:34** mentions Joseph (in the context of Moses, who is also significant, see below)
For (2), Al-Khidr was an angel. Moses discovered the angel Khidr and Rashad discovered the 19 angels
For (3), its crazy because the Earth unveiling its news is a correlate to 27:82 , the creature made from the Earth unveiling its news from God
These correlates are shocking in and of themselves given these are the only exceptions to the rule above that have been identified. This adds another layer of evidence that God has indeed deliberately intended on these 3 cases being the only exceptions! By observing the thematic unity across these exceptions, we see a pattern that further validates the argument that God deliberately intended for these three cases specifically to be the only exceptions to the rule. The fact that they are so intricately tied to Rashad’s roles as a messenger leaves little room for doubt that these three were specifically chosen by God to stand apart!
**For those who are not aware, verse 40:34 is in between the only mentions of “Rashad” in the Quran, and this verse discusses God rebuking people for thinking the previous messenger to Moses (Joseph) was the final messenger–a perfect correlate for the biggest problem people have with Rashad (they think the previous messenger, Muhammad, was the final messenger). Regarding the 19 angels, verse 74:30-31 mentions 19 angels and Rashad discovered that their number served as a major indicator of the Quran’s numerical miracle, Code 19. Regarding 27:82, Rashad explained that this creature from the Earth that is prophesied to come in the future is the computer, which unveiled Code 19. Also the digits of this verse also sum up to 19 (2+7+8+2 = 19) verifying that this creature is indeed the computer and its function in unveiling Code 19.
This just adds layers upon layers of complexity and coding in God’s Quran to what we have already seen throughout the years. The same being who puts trillions of information in a compact microscopic cell in the DNA is the only one who can do the same to a book he’s authored.
All Praise be to God alone, the Lord of the universe!
Related Article:
God also condemns Shia Islam by name in the same way He condemned Hadith by name:
Disclaimer: These blogs are not meant to be authoritative for Submission, but instead, informal documentation of my evolving thoughts. I do not claim ‘truth’ to anything I say or write, even if I currently feel like it is likely true based on my current reasoning and knowledge–anything and everything I say is subject to revision or complete abandonment of the theories/concepts/thoughts discussed in any of these blogs. And not all revisions, updates and/or complete abandonment of my views will necessarily be disclosed. Sometimes, I may even forget the specifics of what I wrote in earlier blogs–especially since I have written many private and public documentations of my thoughts–I do not always keep track of where I put these writings. Do not take this as another source or religious authority, but only a documentation of someone’s evolving thoughts. See the about this blog section. May God be pleased with my work and efforts. Join our discord server, where you can chat with us or ask any questions (there is frequent activity in the voice channels): Https://Discord.gg/SubmissionServer
May God bless Shiki (from the Submission server) for these findings and bless us with more to whatever degree is good for us:
The root of Rashad is R-Sh-D The root of Khalifah is Kh-L-F
In the 29 initialed chapters, these 6 letters occur 19x19x91 If you include ALL 9 letters, R-Sh-A-D-Kh-L-Y-F-H, you’ll get 19x77905
Verse 3:81 is the verse that prophecies the messenger of the covenant (Rashad Khalifa), a messenger coming after Muhammad to confirm the scriptures that the prophets received (including the Quran). Verse 72:27-28 is also a verse that when read in context informs us that Muhammad is commanded to say he does not know when the retribution will happen (read verse 72:25), then Muhammad is commanded to say that only God knows this and God does not reveal this information to anyone except to a messenger that He chooses. Thus, this messenger that He chooses cannot be Muhammad who was just commanded to say “I don’t know”, so it is discussing a messenger after Muhammad who God will reveal this information. The following are math miracles showing the critical relationship between these 2 verses that prophecy a messenger after Muhammad:
3:81 to 72:27-28 there are 19x292 verses. The 9 letters R-Sh-A-D-Kh-L-Y-F-H occurs in these 3 verses 19x6 times (114) And in the entire 19×292 range these 9 letters occur 19x7491 In chapter 72 alone, these 9 letters occur 19x32 times
One of the most heavily coded surahs when it comes to Rashad’s messengership is chapter 72. The most occurrences of the root word of Rashad (R-Sh-D) which occurs 19 times throughout the Quran occur in that chapter compared to the others. The crucial expression in verse 27 “only to a messenger that He chooses” has a value of 1919. And hugely, that same verse that mentions ‘only to a messenger that He chooses ends’ with “khalfihi rasada” as another sign/pointer to Rashad’s messengership, and the very next verse mentions that “God has counted the numbers of all things”, and the sum of digits of that in verse (72:28), which is also the final verse in that chapter is also (7+2+2+8 =19).
Even more astonishing is the deeper significance of this verse (72:27). The words of that verse when read literally mean: “Except for a messenger He chooses and He appoints reinforcements from the front and the back (min bayni yadayhi wamin khalfihi raṣada), and that phrase including “reinforcements from the back” (khalfihi rasada) is unmistakably the backwards resemblance of “Rashad Khalifa”. The phrase “reinforcements from the back” (khalfihi raṣada) itself serves as a direct literal reinforcement of Rashad Khalifa’s messengership using a backward linguistic resemblance. This deliberate and miraculous alignment is further emphasized by the numerical structure: the chapter number (72) is the backward reflection of the verse number (27), reinforcing the idea that this is no coincidence but a divinely orchestrated sign. Additionally, these signs (along with many others) were discovered after his passing (from the back of Rashad).
Put more simply, just as you have the order of 72 and 27 reversed in the verse and chapter number you have the order of the resemblance of Rashad Khalifa reversed in that exact verse.
While the root of Rashad (R-Sh-D) occurs 19 times in the Quran, the full first name “Rashad” occurs in only 2 verses, verse 40:29 and verse 40:38. The two “Rashad” mentions in the Quran in 40:29 and 40:38 are 19 multiples from the back and front of the chapter respectively. 19×3 verse from the back is 40:29 and 19×2 verse from the front is 40:38. One of the reasons why this pattern is significant is because if you recall in 72:27 what God says when read literally: “Except for an appointed messenger and he appoints reinforcements from the front and back”–in other words, from the front and the back of the “Rashads” (min bayni yadayhi wamin khalfihi raṣada) there is a math miracle 😉
(Another observation: there are 2 Rashads in the entire Quran, and in the front and the back of the 2, there is a math miracle. Take a look at the chapter and verse number of that verse 72:27. There is a 7 in front and the back (behind) the 2.)
There is even a back and front pattern when it comes to verse 72:28, which mentions that “God has counted the numbers of all things”. It was prophesied in verse 27:82 that in the future God will produce a creature from the Earth for humans to inform them they were not certain about God’s miracles/signs/revelations. That creature made from the Earth is the computer that was used to discover Code 19. Additionally, the sum of the digits of both verses add up to 19. Indeed, God has counted the numbers of all things including the digit sum of both of these verses.
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