Tiger I Comparison Build in 1/72 Scale Part I – Vespid and Border Kits

The Tiger I is one of the more popular AFV modeling subjects and is likely to remain so for the foreseeable future. In 2023 both Vespid and Border released early production Tiger I kits which take advantage of the latest advances in kit manufacturing technology. These kits represent not only the same version of the same tank, but the individual vehicles are the same right down to the optional parts and markings. So how do they compare?
Starting with the Vespid sprues we find the main hull components are finely detailed, flash free, and crisply molded, everything you would expect from a 2023 tool. There are several optional parts apparent with even a casual scan of the sprues, including two sets of external air cleaners and options for the gun mantlet.
Tracks are link and length with a separate run for the spares typically carried on the front armor plate. There are options for the drive and return sprockets. The modeler must add the torsion arms to the hull. Vespid provides a two-piece turned Aluminum gun barrel along with a 3-D printed muzzle brake, a small fret of PE screens completes the package.
Border’s kit is molded in a slightly darker shade of gray. Parts breakdown is similar to Vespid’s with the modeler provided with several optional parts. Border’s lower hull already has the torsion arms molded in place which will help with alignment of the running gear.
Tracks are link and length again with a few spare links provided.
Border provides three different gun mantlets as well as the option to mount the short-lived external air cleaners. Like the Vespid kit there is also a small PE fret, metal barrel, and 3-D printed muzzle brake included.
The kits are very similar in design and execution, many of the differences come down to choices and priorities of the design teams. Border has incorporated a few choices which will make assembly and alignment of the running gear easier. One of these is molding the torsion arms to the lower hull, another is the joining of the road wheel runs with small arcs as seen here. These are invisible on the assembled model, but can be easily removed either before or after assembly if desired.
Here are the lower hulls with the road wheels in place, Vespid on top, Border on bottom. Vespid has included some interior detail and several internal parts with their Tiger, but not a complete interior. There is also not an easy way to see what is there, and there are several locating aids for interior parts which are not included. Perhaps they intend a future release with the missing components such as the radios, transmission, and engine?
This is the underside of the Border kit, both are nicely detailed on the underside. The Border kit’s alignment aids helped minimize the effort required to get everything straight here, something which I usually struggle with.
Both hulls with the tracks on, I weighted the hull of the Border kit but left the Vespid kit without as I wanted to build up the interior using the provided parts. I did run into some fit issues with the Vespid kit in the engine compartment, the interior parts interfered with the fit of the upper hull and had to be filed down. A shame to remove the detail in one sense, but it would be hidden in any case so it will not be apparent.
The Vespid turret is provided with several parts to build up the gun. I painted up the interior with an Ivory white and dark gray and gave it a wash to bring out the detail. I intend to build both kits with open hatches and crew figures, but I doubt much of this will be visible with the crew in the hatches.
Both models built up and ready for primer, Vespid on the left, Border on the right. The Vespid kit required a swipe of Perfect Plastic Putty around the turret roof plate and some filing of the internal engine compartment components but otherwise there were no fit issues with either kit.

Part II here: https://inchhighguy.wordpress.com/2025/02/07/tiger-i-comparison-build-in-1-72-scale-part-ii-vespid-and-border-kits/

The French Cruiser Submarine FS Surcouf (NN-3) Part II – Besson MB.411 Floatplane and Other Details

The French Cruiser Submarine FS Surcouf (NN-3) was designed with a hanger to carry a single floatplane for scouting purposes. The design chosen was the Besson MB.411, only two of which were produced. Here we see the first production aircraft disassembled on the deck of Surcouf.
Another view of the MB.411 from the same series of photos, this time taken from Surcouf’s conning tower, showing the wing markings. In the foreground is one her three Canon de 37 mm Modèle 1925 anti-aircraft guns.
A final perspective from pierside. There was no catapult, the aircraft was hoisted to and from the water using the ship’s crane. The MB.411 could be assembled and ready for flight in 20 minutes.
An MB.411 without fuselage codes taxiing. The MB.411 was a two-place design with both the pilot and the observer provided with an open cockpit and their own windscreen. Note the generator on the aft fuselage to produce electrical power.
The same aircraft being hoisted out of the water. The airframe was a mix of wood and metal with canvas.
The first production aircraft coded “HS-73” was delivered to Surcouf in June 1935 and was aboard for sea trials in the Caribbean in September. The photo shows the second production aircraft which replaced the first in July 1938 and was coded “7S4-8”.
The second aircraft was put ashore in the Summer of 1940 when Surcouf departed England for convoy escort duties in the Caribbean. The Royal Navy took over the MB.411 and assigned the name Petrel. Here is the second production aircraft in Royal Navy colors being operated by 765 NAS. She eventually became unserviceable due to lack of parts. The first aircraft was in France at the time of the surrender and was written off.
Advocates of The One True Scale often point out that “everything” has been kitted in one medium or another, at least as far as aircraft go. While not absolutely true, you cannot disprove the statement using the MB.411. Despite there being only two operational examples of the type, Fly released a new tool kit this year, and is the second manufacturer to produce a kit after a company named Dujin.
A pair of photographs showing Sucouf’s crew lounging in the sun wearing pith helmets. Note the outline in the deck casing where the crewmen are laying on the main deck. These deckplates are removable, revealing stowage for a 4.5-meter whaleboat intended for boarding actions. This allowed the submarine to evaluate the nationality and cargo of merchant ships which she encountered. Surcouf had space to carry up to 40 prisoners or survivors, a unique capability.
Another view looking forward. Note the lookout in the extendable crow’s nest, another unusual feature for a submarine. Her designers appear to have had few reservations when it came to incorporating novel capabilities.

Surcouf Part III here: https://inchhighguy.wordpress.com/2025/02/05/the-french-cruiser-submarine-fs-surcouf-nn-3-part-iii-portsmouth-navy-yard-overhaul/

Vespid Models Jagdpanzer 38(t) Hetzer Ambush Scheme in 1/72 Scale

The model represents one of several Hetzers operating in the Czech Republic in the last weeks of the war.  It was produced by BMM in the Autumn of 1944 and wears the Hinterhalt-Tarnung or ambush camouflage scheme, here applied in the factory as a series of dots.

Construction here: https://inchhighguy.wordpress.com/2025/01/17/vespid-models-jagdpanzer-38t-hetzer-build-in-1-72-scale/

British Naval Weapons of WWII Book Review

British Naval Weapons of World War Two, Volume I: Destroyer Weapons (The John Lambert Collection)

By Norman Friedman, Drawings by John Lambert

Hardcover in dustjacket, 240 pages, index

Published by Seaforth Publishing, January 2019

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1-5267-47677

ISBN-13: 978-1-5267-4767-9

Dimensions:  10.0 x 11.5 x 1.0 inches

John Lambert is well known to naval enthusiasts for his comprehensive and detailed technical drawings of Roya Navy weapons and warships.  Working from primary sources, he produced more than 850 drawings over his lifetime.  His work is extremely detailed and thoroughly annotated, a true testament to the draftsman’s art.  One wonders how he found the time to produce such a body of work.  If you are a collector of the Anatomy of the Ship series or titles in the Seaforth Publishing range you will have encountered his work.  Mr. Lambert passed away in 2016 and Seaforth acquired publishing rights to his drawings, the result is this 3-volume series.

Norman Polmer needs no introduction to the warship fan, his technical design histories are unsurpassed and are considered the definitive works on their respective topics.  Polmer has edited the British Naval Weapons of WWII series and has written a 53-page introduction to this installment.  This is not a typical introduction by any measure, it is a technical history of the development of the ships’ armaments covered by the title, heavily illustrated with clear photographs which are well produced.  Polmar’s introduction alone is worth the price of the book.

There are three volumes within this series.  Volume I: Destroyer Weapons, Volume II: Escort and Minesweeper Weapons, and Volume III:  Coastal Forces Weapons.  The first two volumes have recently appeared on the overstock book market and can be had for a fraction of their original publisher’s prices.  For those interested, the best place to pick them up is currently Hamilton Books here:  https://www.hamiltonbook.com/

I can’t recommend these books highly enough, especially at the current prices.  For those detailing large scale ship models or 3-D print files they are an invaluable reference.  In addition, several of the weapons systems were fitted as secondary or tertiary armament on larger combatants or auxiliaries, so they have value even beyond their stated topics.  Get them while you can!

Women Warriors 304

USAF
Norway
China
Electronics Technician (Navigation) 2nd Class Olivia Otto, assigned to the Blue Crew aboard the Ohio-class guided-missile submarine USS Ohio (SSGN 726)
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USMC
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Women’s Royal Naval Service pilots, WWII
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Sniper in a Ghillie Suit
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USAF A-10 Warthog
IDF
US ARMY
French fighter pilot Audrey Vennin
WAVES
IDF
Sweden
Russia
IDF
US Army pilot Paige Ziegler with CH-47 Chinook
Ukraine
Denmark
YPJ
WREN Mechanic
Detroit National League for Womens’ Service WWI
U.S. Army
Italy
Russia
Serbia
Czech Republic
U.S. Army AH-64 Apache
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Resistance Fighter, Hungarian Uprising 1956 with PPsH
Royal Navy WRENS boat crew. (IWM)
ATS anti-aircraft gun crew (IWM)
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US Air Force
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Norway
Seen here -  Air Trooper (A Tpr) Lauren Morgan
British Air Trooper Lauren Morgan with AH-64 Apache Longbow
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Russia
ww415_U.S. Army Captain Elizabeth McNamara_Iraq2011
U.S. Army Captain Elizabeth McNamara with AH-64 Apache, Iraq 2011
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First Aid Nursing Yeomanry dispatch riders
ww416Poster
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Ukraine
Portugal
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IDF
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ATA Pilot Maureen Dunlop with Royal Navy Fairey Barracuda
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Norway
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Indian Pilots with MiG-21
Landscap
Nancy Harkness Love in the cockpit in 1928, she would lead the WASPs in WWII
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Vespid Models Jagdpanther Sd.Kfz.173 Build in 1/72 Scale

The Jagdpanther has always been a popular subject with modelers and there is no shortage of kits available in all the popular scales. The latest Jagdpanther in 1/72 scale is this 2021 offering from Vespid which depicts a late production vehicle without Zimmerit. The Vespid kits are reasonably priced to begin with, and this was another example marked down significantly during the Squadron Shop’s Black Friday sale.
The main hull is split into two halves of slide-molded goodness, a no-fuss assembly which makes construction easy. This kit shares sprues with Vespid’s Panther so there are some extra parts for the spares box or maybe some leeway to model earlier Jagdpanthers.
Two of each of these sprues are provided in the kit. Tracks are link and length with a few extra sections. There are several spares and unused parts which are near-duplicates which reduces the chances of the carpet monster consuming an irreplaceable component and ruining the build. The turned brass gun barrel is a most welcome addition and features a 3-D printed muzzle brake. There is a small PE fret which contains several parts, some of which are useful.
Construction starts with the running gear. The torsion bars are molded separately and present the first opportunity to foul up the alignment. I like the feel of the added weight of the BBs you can see in the bottom of the hull, but a practical reason for adding them is they exert a slight pressure which helps in getting the running gear settled down while the glue dries. Any trick which helps with getting all the suspension components flying in the same direction is always welcome. After the tracks are on assembly goes quickly.
Here is the model with the major components in place, I left off the pioneer tools to paint separately. The larger PE components provide useful parts such as the engine screens. The PE brackets for attaching the side skirts were a couple of notches past my fun threshold and were replaced with Evergreen stock.
Here are the PE parts I didn’t use. The hooks at the bottom of the fret are intended to replace molded-on components on engine deck panels. There are no spares for any of these microscopic parts, if one pings off into oblivion you are stuck. The skirt brackets in the middle each require four folds. I’m sure they look great for those who can pull this off and get them all attached without losing anything, if you can do this you have my congratulations. The molded hooks look fine, attempting to substitute these small PE parts just doesn’t appeal to me.
The late-war camo colors were airbrushed over a Mr. Color Dark Yellow base coat. The model was then sealed with Testors GlossCote before the tracks were painted or decals applied.
The tracks were brush painted and some basic washes applied to the running gear. There are usually only a few decals needed for armor models, a big change from my typical aircraft builds which can require dozens of stencils. Here is the model with all the pioneer tools and extra stowage in place and another layer of Glosscote applied before weathering.
Here is the finished model after some Burt Umber oil washes and AK Interactive Earth Effects. The figures are soft vinyl from Hat, they work okay but you have to be careful to treat them gently or the paint can come off. The Vespid Jagdpanther builds up well with no fit problems. Some of the PE was a bit finer than I like to deal with, but it is good to have the option. If you’re a fan of German armor in The One True Scale you won’t be disappointed with this kit.

More completed photos here: https://inchhighguy.wordpress.com/2025/02/11/vespid-models-jagdpanther-sdkfz-173-of-the-25th-panzer-division-in-1-72-scale/

Picture of the Week 56

The Hayabusa-class guided missile patrol boat JMSDF Otaka (PG-826) in rough weather with the Destroyer Hatakaze (DDG-171) in the background. The six Hayabusa-class patrol boats are relatively small ships, with a length of 164 feet (50 meters) and a displacement of only 240 tons. Armament consists of a single 76mm gun on the fo’c’sle and four SSM-1B anti-ship missiles which are comparable to the U.S. Harpoon.

The French Cruiser Submarine FS Surcouf (NN-3) Part I

Between the World Wars navies of several nations experimented with what was to become known as “Cruiser Submarines”. These were intended to operate independently as commerce raiders and were equipped with heavy gun armament. The ultimate expression of this concept was the French submarine FS Surcouf (NN-3). She was intended to be the lead ship of three in her class, but in the end was the only one completed. Here is a magnificent portrait of Surcouf from the late 1930s.
Surcouf was launched on 18NOV29 but was not commissioned until 16APR34, reflecting both her size and the complexities of her design. Displacing 4,300 tons submerged, she was considerably larger than any other submarine constructed up to that time. She would remain the world’s largest submarine design until surpassed by the Japanese I-400 class of 1944.
In addition to her twin guns Surcouf also possessed a heavy torpedo battery. She was equipped with four 550 mm (22 inch) torpedo tubes in her bow, a standard fit for the period. In addition, she carried a pair of trainable torpedo launchers fitted outside of her pressure hull at the aft end of her deck, each of these was equipped with two 400 mm (16 inch) and one 550 mm tube, for a total of ten torpedo tubes in all.
Her main battery was a pair of 203mm/50 Modèle 1924 guns mounted in a trainable turret at the front of her superstructure. The turret was designed to be completely water tight. While the turret could be trained out, the guns were not stabilized and firing in anything other than calm seas was difficult and presented stability issues for the submarine. This photograph shows a formal ceremony, perhaps her commissioning.
A good view of Surcouf’s superstructure showing the massive gun turret forward. Aft of her conning tower was a watertight hanger for a single scouting aircraft. Atop the hanger are three Canon de 37 mm Modèle 1925 anti-aircraft guns, four Hotchkiss 13.2 mm machine guns were also fitted, a considerable anti-aircraft battery for the period.
An imposing view of the twin 8 inch guns in their turret, taken during her refit in Portsmouth, New Hampshire in September 1941. The guns were equipped with watertight hatches which could be opened from within the turret. They could be ready for action within 3.5 minutes from the order to surface.
Surcouf carried a single Besson MB.411 floatplane for scouting purposes. The Besson could be assembled in twenty minutes at sea. There was no catapult, the aircraft had to be craned to and from the surface of the sea and could only operate under relatively calm conditions. The MB.411 was a rare design indeed, only two were produced.
A fine view of Surcouf with her crew mustered on deck, likely entering port. She has her radio aerial masts rigged, necessary for long-range communication.
Surcouf is seen here moored in Casablanca, Marocco in 1938. Her MB.411 floatplane has been assembled and is on her deck. Awnings are rigged to shade her fo’c’sle, likely for a formal reception.
In May 1940 Surcouf sailed to Plymouth, England ahead of the German invasion. Unsure of the French Navy’s loyalties, the British boarded French ships in English ports on 03JUL40 to determine if the vessels intended to fight on alongside England or would align with the Vichy government. The only serious incident related to these boardings occurred on Surcouf, where three Royal Navy and one French seaman were killed.
Despite the incident the Surcouf joined the Allied cause and became part of Free French forces. Here General Charles de Gaulle and Admiral Muselier are seen departing Surcouf, part of an inspection tour of ships manned by Free French forces in 1940. (IWM)
After her refit in Portsmouth, New Hampshire Surcouf operated as a convoy escort and was then ordered to the Pacific via the Panama Canal. On the night of 18-19FEB42 the crew of the freighter SS Thomson Lykes reported striking an underwater object 70 miles East of Cristobal, Panama, and an American patrol plane reported attacking a German submarine in the same area. In any case, the Surcouf failed to arrive in Panama and was declared lost with all hands, her ultimate fate remains a mystery to this day.

Surcouf Part II here: https://inchhighguy.wordpress.com/2025/01/29/the-french-cruiser-submarine-fs-surcouf-nn-3-part-ii-besson-mb-411-floatplane-and-other-details/