RingFS is a persistent, Flash-based ring buffer designed for embedded software. It's aimed at storing non-critical data that can be expunged on the FIFO basis as needed. Typical uses include:
- telemetry data,
- debug logs,
- stack traces.
RingFS has been designed to run on NOR Flash memory, which exhibits the following semantics:
- Bits are programmed by flipping them from 1 to 0 with byte granularity.
- Bits are erased by flipping them from 0 to 1 with sector granularity.
- Designed and optimized for NOR Flash memory.
- Stores fixed-size objects in a FIFO buffer.
- Written in ISO C99.
- No dynamic memory allocation.
- Basic robustness features for error recovery.
- Add
ringfs.candringfs.hto your project. - Implement the required Flash ops (
sector_erase,program,read). - Glue your Flash ops with ringfs using
struct ringfs_flash_partition.
See example.c if this sounds complicated.
Ringfs requires at least one sector free when it appends data as it moves the
read- and cursor heads to the next sector when the current one is full. By
default it will erase the next sector if needed. This behavior can be prevented
by setting ringfs.reject_write_when_full to 1. When enabled ringfs_append
will return RINGFS_FULL and the data will be rejected.
Due to this the filesystem can at most hold size - sector_size of data.
See Doxygen-generated documentation at http://cloudyourcar.github.io/ringfs/.
The ring buffer has been designed to be as simple as possible. Therefore, the following are non-features that will not be implemented:
- Variable object sizes (makes things much more complicated).
- Complicated error recovery (we can lose data in edge cases).
- Upgrades (complex, also unnecessary in our use cases).
Actually, on the second thought, I may consider adding support for variable object sizes some day.
Copyright © 2014 Kosma Moczek <kosma@cloudyourcar.com>
This program is free software. It comes without any warranty, to the extent permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Do What The Fuck You Want To Public License, Version 2, as published by Sam Hocevar. See the COPYING file for more details.