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Config is a lightweight configuration file loader that supports PHP, INI, XML, JSON, and YAML files

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Config

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Config is a file configuration loader that supports PHP, INI, XML, JSON, and YML files.

Requirements

Config requires PHP 5.3+, and symfony/yaml for its YML support.

Installation

The supported way of installing this is via composer.

$ composer require --prefer-dist noodlehaus/config

How it works

Config is designed to be very simple and straightforward to use. All you can do with it is load, get, and set.

Loading files

The Noodlehaus\Config object can be created via the factory method load, or by direct instantiation:

// Load a single file
$conf = Config::load('config.json');
$conf = new Config('config.json');

// Load values from multiple files
$conf = new Config(['config.json', 'config.xml']);

// Load all supported files in a directory
$conf = new Config(__DIR__ . '/config');

Files are parsed and loaded depending on the file extension. Note that when loading multiple files, entries with duplicate keys will take on the value from the last loaded file.

When loading a directory, the path is globed and files are loaded in by name alphabetically.

Getting values

Getting values can be done in two ways. One, by using the get() method:

// Get value using key
$debug = $conf->get('debug');

// Get value using nested key
$secret = $conf->get('security.secret');

// Get a value with a fallback
$ttl = $conf->get('app.timeout', 3000);

The other method, is by using it like an array:

// Get value using a simple key
$debug = $conf['debug'];

// Get value using a nested key
$secret = $conf['security.secret'];

// Get nested value like you would from a nested array
$secret = $conf['security']['secret'];

Setting values

Although Config supports setting values via set() or, via the array syntax, any changes made this way are NOT reflected back to the source files. By design, if you need to make changes to your configuration files, you have to do it manually.

$conf = Config::load('config.json');

// Sample value from our config file
assert($conf['secret'] == '123');

// Update config value to something else
$conf['secret'] = '456';

// Reload the file
$conf = Config::load('config.json');

// Same value as before
assert($conf['secret'] == '123');

// This will fail
assert($conf['secret'] == '456');

Using with default values

Sometimes in your own projects you may want to use Config for storing application settings, without needing file I/O. You can do this by extending Noodlehaus\AbstractConfig and populating the getDefaults() method:

class MyConfig extends AbstractConfig
{
    protected function getDefaults()
    {
        return array(
            'host' => 'localhost',
            'port'    => 80,
            'servers' => array(
                'host1',
                'host2',
                'host3'
            ),
            'application' => array(
                'name'   => 'configuration',
                'secret' => 's3cr3t'
            )
        );
    }
}

Examples of supported configuration files

Here's an example JSON file that we'll call config.json.

{
    "app": {
        "host": "localhost",
        "port": 80,
        "base": "/my/app"
    },
    "security": {
        "secret": "s3cr3t-c0d3"
    },
    "debug": false
}

Here's the same config file in PHP format:

<?php
return array(
    'app' => array(
        'host' => 'localhost',
        'port' => 80,
        'base' => '/my/app'
    ),
    'security' => array(
        'secret' => 's3cr3t-c0d3'
    ),
    'debug' => false
);

Or in a PHP file that returns a function that creates your config:

return function () {
    // Normal callable function, returns array
    return array(
    'app' => array(
        'host' => 'localhost',
        'port' => 80,
        'base' => '/my/app'
    ),
    'security' => array(
        'secret' => 's3cr3t-c0d3'
    ),
    'debug' => false
    );
};

Or in an INI format:

debug = false

[app]
host = localhost
port = 80
base = /my/app

[security]
secret = s3cr3t-c0d3

Or in an XML format:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<config>
    <app>
        <host>localhost</host>
        <port>80</port>
        <base>/my/app</base>
    </app>
    <security>
        <secret>s3cr3t-c0d3</secret>
    </security>
    <debug>false</debug>
</config>

Or in a YAML format:

app:
    host: localhost
    port: 80
    base: /my/app
security:
    secret: s3cr3t-c0d3
debug: false

License

MIT: http://noodlehaus.mit-license.org

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Config is a lightweight configuration file loader that supports PHP, INI, XML, JSON, and YAML files

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