CoreXLSX is a library focused on representing the low-level structure
of the XML-based XLSX spreadsheet
format. It allows you to open a
spreadsheet archive with .xlsx extension and map its internal structure into
model types expressed directly in Swift.
Important to note that this library provides read-only support only for the .xlsx
format. As the older
legacy .xls spreadsheet
format
has completely different internals, please refer to other
libraries if you need to work with files of
that type.
If your .xlsx files use ECMA-376 agile
encryption (which seems to be the most popular variety), have a look at the
CryptoOffice library.
To run the example project, clone the repo, and run pod install from the
Example directory first.
Model types in CoreXLSX directly map internal structure of XLSX format with
more sensible naming applied to a few attributes. The API is pretty simple:
import CoreXLSX
let filepath = "./categories.xlsx"
guard let file = XLSXFile(filepath: filepath) else {
fatalError("XLSX file at \(filepath) is corrupted or does not exist")
}
for wbk in try file.parseWorkbooks() {
for (name, path) in try file.parseWorksheetPathsAndNames(workbook: wbk) {
if let worksheetName = name {
print("This worksheet has a name: \(worksheetName)")
}
let worksheet = try file.parseWorksheet(at: path)
for row in worksheet.data?.rows ?? [] {
for c in row.cells {
print(c)
}
}
}
}This prints raw cell data from every worksheet in the given XLSX file. Please refer
to the Worksheet
model
for more atttributes you might need to read from a parsed file.
Strings in spreadsheet internals are frequently represented as strings
shared between multiple worksheets, thus to parse a string value from a cell
use of stringValue(_: SharedStrings) function is recommended together with
try file.parseSharedString().
Here's how you can get all strings in column "C" for example:
let sharedStrings = try file.parseSharedStrings()
let columnCStrings = worksheet.cells(atColumns: [ColumnReference("C")!])
.compactMap { $0.stringValue(sharedStrings) }To parse a date value from a cell, use dateValue property on the Cell type:
let columnCDates = worksheet.cells(atColumns: [ColumnReference("C")!])
.compactMap { $0.dateValue }Similarly, to parse rich strings, use the richStringValue function:
let richStrings = try file.parseSharedStrings()
let columnCRichStrings = worksheet.cells(atColumns: [ColumnReference("C")!])
.compactMap { $0.richStringValue(sharedStrings) }Since version 0.5.0 you can parse style information from the archive with the
new parseStyles() function. Please refer to the Styles
model
for more details. You should also note that not all XLSX files contain style
information, so you should be prepared to handle the errors thrown from
parseStyles() function in that case.
Here's a short example that fetches a list of fonts used:
let styles = try file.parseStyles()
let fonts = styles.fonts?.items.compactMap { $0.name?.value }If you stumble upon a file that can't be parsed, please file an
issue posting the exact error
message. Thanks to use of standard Swift Codable protocol, detailed errors are
generated listing a missing attribute, so it can be easily added to the model
enabling broader format support. Attaching a file that can't be parsed would
also greatly help in diagnosing issues. If these files contain any sensitive
data, we suggest obfuscating or generating fake data with same tools that
generated original files, assuming the issue can still be reproduced this way.
If the whole file can't be attached, try passing a sufficiently large value
(between 10 and 20 usually works well) to errorContextLength argument of
XLSXFile initializer. This will bundle the failing XML snippet with the debug
description of thrown errors. Please also attach the full debug description if
possible when reporting issues.
Since every XLSX file is a zip archive of XML files, CoreXLSX uses
XMLCoder library and standard
Codable protocols to map XML nodes and atrributes into plain Swift structs.
ZIPFoundation is used for
in-memory decompression of zip archives. A detailed description is available
here.
Apple Platforms
- Xcode 10.0 or later
- Swift 4.2 or later
- iOS 9.0 / watchOS 2.0 / tvOS 9.0 / macOS 10.11 or later deployment targets
Linux
- Ubuntu 16.04 or later
- Swift 5.1 or later
Swift Package Manager is a tool for managing the distribution of Swift code. It’s integrated with the Swift build system to automate the process of downloading, compiling, and linking dependencies on all platforms.
Once you have your Swift package set up, adding CoreXLSX as a dependency is as
easy as adding it to the dependencies value of your Package.swift.
dependencies: [
.package(url: "https://github.com/CoreOffice/CoreXLSX.git",
.upToNextMinor(from: "0.13.0"))
]If you're using CoreXLSX in an app built with Xcode, you can also add it as a direct dependency using Xcode's GUI.
CoreXLSX is available through CocoaPods on Apple's
platforms. To install it, simply add pod 'CoreXLSX', '~> 0.13.0' to your
Podfile like shown here:
source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git'
# Uncomment the next line to define a global platform for your project
# platform :ios, '9.0'
use_frameworks!
target '<Your Target Name>' do
pod 'CoreXLSX', '~> 0.13.0'
endCarthage is a dependency manager that builds your dependencies and provides you with binary frameworks on Apple's platforms.
Carthage can be installed with Homebrew using the following command:
$ brew update
$ brew install carthageInside of your Cartfile, add GitHub path to CoreXLSX and its latest version:
github "CoreOffice/CoreXLSX" ~> 0.13.0
Then, run the following command to build the framework:
$ carthage updateDrag the built frameworks (including the subdependencies XMLCoder and
ZIPFoundation) into your Xcode project.
If this library saved you any amount of time or money, please consider sponsoring the work of its maintainer. While some of the sponsorship tiers give you priority support or even consulting time, any amount is appreciated and helps in maintaining the project.
On macOS the easiest way to start working on the project is to open the
Package.swift file in Xcode 11. There is an extensive test suite that both
tests files end-to-end and isolated snippets against their corresponding model
values.
If Xcode 11 is not available for you and you'd like to develop the library
or to run the test suite in Xcode 10, you need to run
carthage bootstrap in the root directory of the cloned repository first.
Please refer to the Carthage installation instructions described
in the section above if you don't have Carthage installed.
Then you can open the CoreXLSX.xcodeproj from the same directory and select
the CoreXLSXmacOS scheme. This is the only scheme that has the tests
set up, but you can also build any other scheme (e.g. CoreXLSXiOS) to make
sure it builds on other platforms.
If you prefer not to work with Xcode, the project fully supports SwiftPM and the
usual workflow with swift build and swift test should work, otherwise please
report this as a bug.
This project uses SwiftFormat and SwiftLint to enforce formatting and coding style. We encourage you to run SwiftFormat within a local clone of the repository in whatever way works best for you either manually or automatically via an Xcode extension, build phase or git pre-commit hook etc.
To guarantee that these tools run before you commit your changes on macOS, you're encouraged to run this once to set up the pre-commit hook:
brew bundle # installs SwiftLint, SwiftFormat and pre-commit
pre-commit install # installs pre-commit hook to run checks before you commit
Refer to the pre-commit documentation page for more details and installation instructions for other platforms.
SwiftFormat and SwiftLint also run on CI for every PR and thus a CI build can fail with inconsistent formatting or style. We require CI builds to pass for all PRs before merging.
This project adheres to the Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct. By participating, you are expected to uphold this code. Please report unacceptable behavior to conduct@coreoffice.org.
Max Desiatov, Matvii Hodovaniuk.
CoreXLSX is available under the Apache 2.0 license. See the LICENSE file for more info.