docker: update compilers to more recent versions

[mloubout]

update rocm and various docker setup

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 0% with 2 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 87.30%. Comparing base (82cdb29) to head (4b2744b).
Report is 5 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
devito/arch/archinfo.py	0.00%	2 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           master    #2526   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   87.30%   87.30%           
=======================================
  Files         238      238           
  Lines       45972    45972           
  Branches     4074     4074           
=======================================
  Hits        40134    40134           
  Misses       5150     5150           
  Partials      688      688           

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