add hashes directory with md5 implementation

hashes/md5.py

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+import math
+
+def rearrange(bitString32):
+	if len(bitString32) != 32:
+		raise ValueError("Need length 32")
+	newString = ""
+	for i in [3,2,1,0]:
+		newString += bitString32[8*i:8*i+8]
+	return newString
+
+def reformatHex(i):
+	hexrep = format(i,'08x')
+	thing = ""
+	for i in [3,2,1,0]:
+		thing += hexrep[2*i:2*i+2]
+	return thing
+
+def pad(bitString):
+	startLength = len(bitString)
+	bitString += '1'
+	while len(bitString) % 512 != 448:
+		bitString += '0'
+	lastPart = format(startLength,'064b')
+	bitString += rearrange(lastPart[32:]) + rearrange(lastPart[:32]) 
+	return bitString
+
+def getBlock(bitString):
+	currPos = 0
+	while currPos < len(bitString):
+		currPart = bitString[currPos:currPos+512]
+		mySplits = []
+		for i in range(16):
+			mySplits.append(int(rearrange(currPart[32*i:32*i+32]),2))
+		yield mySplits
+		currPos += 512
+def not32(i):
+	i_str = format(i,'032b')
+	new_str = ''
+	for c in i_str:
+		new_str += '1' if c=='0' else '0'
+	return int(new_str,2)
+
+def sum32(a,b):
+	return (a + b) % 2**32
+
+def leftrot32(i,s):
+	return (i << s) ^ (i >> (32-s))
+
+def md5me(testString):
+	bs =''
+	for i in testString:
+		bs += format(ord(i),'08b')
+	bs = pad(bs)
+
+	tvals = [int(2**32 * abs(math.sin(i+1))) for i in range(64)]
+
+	a0 = 0x67452301
+	b0 = 0xefcdab89
+	c0 = 0x98badcfe
+	d0 = 0x10325476
+
+	s = [7, 12, 17, 22,  7, 12, 17, 22,  7, 12, 17, 22,  7, 12, 17, 22, \
+		5,  9, 14, 20,  5,  9, 14, 20,  5,  9, 14, 20,  5,  9, 14, 20, \
+		4, 11, 16, 23,  4, 11, 16, 23,  4, 11, 16, 23,  4, 11, 16, 23, \
+		6, 10, 15, 21,  6, 10, 15, 21,  6, 10, 15, 21,  6, 10, 15, 21 ]
+
+	for m in getBlock(bs):
+		A = a0 
+		B = b0
+		C = c0
+		D = d0
+		for i in range(64):
+			if i <= 15:
+				#f = (B & C) | (not32(B) & D)
+				f = D ^ (B & (C ^ D))
+				g = i
+			elif i<= 31:
+				#f = (D & B) | (not32(D) & C)
+				f = C ^ (D & (B ^ C))
+				g = (5*i+1) % 16
+			elif i <= 47:
+				f = B ^ C ^ D
+				g = (3*i+5) % 16
+			else:
+				f = C ^ (B | not32(D))
+				g = (7*i) % 16
+			dtemp = D
+			D = C
+			C = B
+			B = sum32(B,leftrot32((A + f + tvals[i] + m[g]) % 2**32, s[i]))
+			A = dtemp
+		a0 = sum32(a0, A)
+		b0 = sum32(b0, B)
+		c0 = sum32(c0, C)
+		d0 = sum32(d0, D)
+
+	digest = reformatHex(a0) + reformatHex(b0) + reformatHex(c0) + reformatHex(d0)
+	return digest
+
+def test():
+	assert md5me("") == "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"	
+	assert md5me("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog") == "9e107d9d372bb6826bd81d3542a419d6"
+	print("Success.")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+	test()