Toward Scalable VR-Cloud Gaming: An Attention-aware Adaptive Resource Allocation Framework for 6G Networks
This repository contains the companion code, datasets, and documentation for the paper:
Toward Scalable VR-Cloud Gaming: An Attention-aware Adaptive Resource Allocation Framework for 6G Networks
This paper is currently under revision for the Journal of Network and Computer Applications (JNCA).
This work proposes a holistic and scalable resource allocation framework for Virtual Reality Cloud Gaming (VR-CG) systems operating over future 6G networks. VR-CG is an emerging class of immersive, highly interactive applications that impose tight demands on network, computing, and transport resources. Meeting these demands requires intelligent coordination across the end-to-end system.
The paper introduces a multi-stage optimization framework that integrates wireless access, computing–network convergence, semantic communication principles, and transport routing into a unified design. The approach is grounded in 3GPP specifications and evaluated using large-scale scenarios and real data sources.
-
6G-Aligned VR-CG Architecture:
A full end-to-end system model incorporating Computing Network Convergence (CNC), multi-hop transport, cloud/edge computing nodes, and semantic-aware video processing. -
Attention-Aware Semantic Transmission Pipeline:
A novel pipeline combining object segmentation, attention prediction, and object-centric encoding to adapt VR-CG video quality according to regions of interest. -
Multi-Stage Optimization Framework:
A scalable formulation that jointly optimizes:- User association
- Wireless resource allocation
- VR-CG game-engine placement
- Adaptive multipath routing
- Fine-grained PRB scheduling
-
Heuristic Algorithms:
Practical and scalable algorithms designed to solve each stage of the optimization framework with low computational cost and near-optimal performance. -
Large-Scale Evaluation:
Extensive simulations demonstrating gains in QoE, latency, cost reduction, throughput capability, and scalability compared to baseline and state-of-the-art solutions.