minBy

Returns the element with the minimum value from the array based on the value returned by the transformation function.

const min = minBy(items, getValue);

Usage

minBy(items, getValue)

Use minBy when you want to transform elements in an array to numeric values using a transformation function and find the original element with the smallest value. It returns undefined for an empty array.

import { minBy } from 'es-toolkit/array';

// Find the element with the minimum value for a specific property in an object array.
const people = [
  { name: 'john', age: 30 },
  { name: 'jane', age: 28 },
  { name: 'joe', age: 26 },
];
minBy(people, person => person.age);
// Returns: { name: 'joe', age: 26 }

// Find the element with the smallest absolute value in a number array.
const numbers = [-10, -5, 0, 5, 15];
minBy(numbers, x => Math.abs(x));
// Returns: 0

It returns undefined for an empty array.

import { minBy } from 'es-toolkit/array';

minBy([], x => x.value); // undefined

Parameters

• items (T[]): The array to find the element with the minimum value.
• getValue ((element: T, index: number, array: readonly T[]) => number): A function that transforms each element into a number. It receives the element, its index, and the array.

Returns

(T | undefined): The element with the smallest value returned by the transformation function. Returns undefined if the array is empty.

Examples

// Using index parameter
const items = [{ value: 10 }, { value: 20 }, { value: 15 }];
minBy(items, (item, index) => item.value + index);
// Returns: { value: 10 }

// Using array parameter
minBy(items, (item, _index, array) => item.value * array.length);
// Returns: { value: 10 }