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	Prefix	Description
	145.58.0.0/16	Publieke Omroep Nederland
	2a02:458::/32	Stichting Nederlandse Publieke Omroep

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Network Policy

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How are upstreams and downstreams calculated?

Upstreams

	ASN	Description	IPv4	IPv6
	AS57866	Fusix Networks B.V.	✔	✔
	AS1103	SURF B.V.	✔	✔

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Peers

	ASN	Description	IPv4	IPv6
	AS57866	Fusix Networks B.V.	✔	✔
	AS1103	SURF B.V.	✔	✔
	AS6939	Hurricane Electric LLC	✔	✔
	AS5405	Inter.link GmbH	✔	✔
	AS137409	GSL Networks Pty LTD	✔	✔
	AS34927	iFog GmbH	✔	✔
	AS50629	LWLcom GmbH	✔	✔
	AS58299	Openfactory GmbH	✔	✔
	AS61049	Exascale Ltd	✔	✔
	AS3399	Obenet AB	✔	✔
	AS8283	Netwerkvereniging Coloclue	✔	✔
	AS24940	Hetzner Online GmbH	✔	✔
	AS25091	IP-Max SA	✔	✔
	AS37100	SEACOM Limited	✔	✔
	AS6204	INTERKVM HOST SRL	✔	✔
	AS9136	WOBCOM GmbH	✔	✔
	AS199524	Gcore S.A.	✔	✔
	AS52025	ParadoxNetworks Limited	✔	✔
	AS6667	Elisa Oyj	✔	✔
	AS8218	Zayo Europe	✔	✔
	AS214757	Jakub Krsa	✔	✔
	AS200132	Peter-Paul Maria Kurstjens	✔	✔
	AS44324	MoeDove LLC	✘	✔
	AS33891	Core-Backbone GmbH	✔	✘
	AS8298	IPng Networks GmbH	✔	✔
	AS41051	Freetransit Project (Openfactory GmbH)	✔	✔
	AS49544	i3D.net B.V	✔	✔
	AS204092	Association GRIFON	✔	✔
	AS34019	Hivane Association	✔	✔
	AS213576	Robert Weir	✔	✔
	AS212635	Jurrian van Iersel	✔	✔
	AS13030	Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd.	✔	✔
	AS209823	Enki Multimedia EURL	✔	✔
	AS21263	TeleData GmbH	✔	✔
	AS207176	OPENFIBER B.V.	✔	✔
	AS42541	Fiberby ApS	✔	✔
	AS29632	Netassist International EOOD	✘	✔
	AS211588	Innovation Harbor B.V.	✔	✔
	AS44854	Arend Brouwer	✔	✔
	AS60144	3W Infra B.V.	✔	✔
	AS211024	Jack O'Sullivan	✔	✔
	AS211623	NAML B.V.	✔	✔
	AS47526	handily networks GmbH	✔	✔
	AS21473	PFALZKOM GmbH	✔	✔
	AS64289	Macarne.com	✔	✔
	AS20495	We Dare B.V.	✔	✔
	AS213449	Jann-Ole Wagenaar	✔	✔
	AS14907	Wikimedia Foundation Inc.	✔	✔
	AS209267	Velorum B.V.	✔	✔
	AS4651	The Communications Authority of Thailand (CAT)	✔	✔
	AS50869	Free-IX Remote Peering	✔	✔
	AS13101	TNG Stadtnetz GmbH	✔	✔
	AS213052	Bram Wittendorp trading as BittenBytes	✔	✔
	AS52075	Wifirst S.A.S.	✔	✔
	AS49600	NEAR IP, S.L.	✔	✔
	AS199471	Marcel Straub	✔	✔
	AS6424	EDGOO NETWORKS	✔	✔
	AS48646	SDRmedia Verwaltungs GmbH	✔	✔
	AS8966	Etisalat (ETC)	✔	✘
	AS11967	Hop179 LLC	✔	✔
	AS56987	ABACLOUDA SAS	✔	✔
	AS214809	Jere Kiitola trading as Stocade	✘	✔
	AS61349	MaxiTEL Telecom B.V.	✔	✔
	AS47689	Pudu, LLC	✔	✔
	AS1031	PEER 1031 LLC	✔	✘
	AS41666	Institute for Pyrotechnical Cleaning (limited company)	✔	✘
	AS200052	Feral.io Ltd	✔	✘
	AS215248	Bastiaan Mathijs Brink	✔	✔
	AS11358	Tennant Software	✔	✔
	AS27523	Kawaii Networks LLC	✔	✔
	AS204059	Neutrinet ASBL/VZW	✔	✔
	AS54148	Dynamic Quantum Networks	✔	✔
	AS205329	Kai-Jung Chen	✔	✔
	AS198016	Michael Kieser	✔	✔
	AS52210	Accuris Technologies Ltd.	✔	✔
	AS8801	Rocket Fibre Ltd	✔	✔
	AS215680	Luc Haaijer trading as Ferox Hosting	✔	✔
	AS212855	Jelle Luteijn	✔	✔
	AS60404	The Infrastructure Group B.V.	✔	✔
	AS56381	level66.network UG (haftungsbeschraenkt)	✔	✔
	AS208814	Tilman Schaefers	✔	✔
	AS200249	Products Up GmbH	✔	✔
	AS207487	Gustav Caplan	✔	✔
	AS202585	Nick Bouwhuis	✔	✔
	AS214145	Seyed Pouria Mousavizadeh Tehrani	✔	✔
	AS210645	DOMINIK DOBROWOLSKI	✔	✔
	AS200242	Ember Ana	✔	✔
	AS6696	VERIXI SA	✔	✘
	AS34428	Giulio Lo Presti	✔	✔
	AS215551	KeFF Networks Ltd	✔	✘
	AS31500	Global Network Management Inc	✔	✔
	AS31477	Duocast B.V.	✔	✔
	AS60539	Huicast Telecom Limited	✔	✔
	AS205941	Lungu Stefan Gabriel	✔	✔
	AS32590	Valve Corporation	✔	✔
	AS16909	imput	✔	✔
	AS213279	Reliably Coded B.V.	✔	✔
	AS212483	LEVEL EIGHTY-SIX COMMUNICATIONS LTD	✔	✔
	AS212477	RoyaleHosting B.V.	✔	✘
	AS1680	Cellcom Fixed Line Communication L.P	✔	✔
	AS216107	Noah van der Aa trading as Frumentum Media	✔	✔
	AS49127	Asimo Networks B.V.	✔	✔
	AS37468	Angola Cables	✘	✔
	AS213753	InterEdge B.V.	✔	✔
	AS207994	Blockchain Creek B.V.	✔	✘
	AS216455	Sting Alleman	✘	✔
	AS210464	ANDREW KRISTULI	✔	✔
	AS34307	NL-ix Route Servers	✘	✔
	AS37662	West Indian Ocean Cable Company (WIOCC)	✔	✘
	AS29670	Individual Network Berlin ("IN-Berlin") e.V.	✘	✔
	AS51202	NUXOA GmbH	✔	✔
	AS60326	0xDEADBEEF LTD	✘	✔
	AS8881	1&1 Versatel GmbH	✔	✔
	AS214022	Joseph Rawlings trading as Virtnet.bond	✘	✔
	AS62246	WJY Limited	✔	✔
	AS49434	FBW NETWORKS SAS	✔	✔
	AS4601	Antonios A. Chariton	✘	✔
	AS48011	Turunc Smart Bilgisayar Teknoloji Ve Dis Ticaret Limi...	✔	✔
	AS215887	Serhiy Bobrov	✔	✔
	AS202427	Ursin Filli	✘	✔
	AS207947	Karl Unlimited AB	✘	✔
	AS199763	Piotr Chrzanowski	✘	✔
	AS15169	Google LLC	✔	✔
	AS12859	BIT BV	✔	✔
	AS51345	HUGO REGIBO	✔	✔
	AS133504	PAOCLOUD	✔	✔
	AS39122	Blacknight Internet Solutions Limited	✔	✔
	AS209090	Association Stolon	✔	✔
	AS44066	firstcolo GmbH	✔	✔
	AS39249	Netassist International EOOD	✘	✔
	AS8932	Ucom CJSC	✔	✔
	AS215577	Lucas van Beek	✘	✔
	AS208972	GIBIRNet Iletisim	✔	✔
	AS199752	Go-Trex Holding BV	✔	✘
	AS56382	vServer.site LTD	✔	✔
	AS210732	Alexandre FERNANDES (VUAFGROUP SAS)	✔	✔
	AS205112	PHILUNET GmbH	✔	✔
	AS214380	Tim de Boer trading as tim427.net	✔	✔
	AS52112	Gentlent GmbH	✔	✔
	AS24482	SG.GS	✔	✔
	AS56665	Proximus Luxembourg S.A.	✔	✔
	AS215296	Raoul Brouns	✔	✔
	AS34779	T-2, d.o.o.	✔	✔
	AS212591	N1 Solutions B.V. trading as PLTFRMS	✔	✔
	AS42093	InterRacks B.V.	✔	✔
	AS3214	xTom GmbH	✔	✔
	AS57344	Telehouse EAD	✔	✘
	AS44620	Netlen Internet Hizmetleri Ltd. Sti.	✔	✔
	AS64475	Freifunk Frankfurt am Main e.V.	✔	✔
	AS46427	SF Innovations Inc.	✔	✔
	AS45701	PT Internet Madju Abad Milenindo	✔	✘
	AS61029	DODW Holding B.V.	✔	✔
	AS57048	Robert van der Meulen	✘	✔
	AS2635	Automattic, Inc	✔	✔
	AS202224	Giannis Kontos	✔	✔
	AS204003	Jan-Eric Ortgies	✘	✔
	AS216333	NetDev UG (haftungsbeschraenkt)	✔	✔
	AS197301	Parknet F.M.B.A.	✔	✔
	AS24724	Atman Sp. z o.o.	✔	✘
	AS2119	Telenor Norge AS	✔	✘
	AS202827	EXAGROUP	✘	✔
	AS132337	Axclusive	✔	✘
	AS57758	CBWS Holding B.V.	✔	✘
	AS39326	Syntura Group Limited	✔	✘
	AS39637	ADES BV	✔	✘
	AS215605	Shams Hanna trading as InformatiQ	✔	✘
	AS7713	PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk	✔	✘
	AS250	AS250.net Foundation	✔	✘
	AS20764	CJSC RASCOM	✔	✘
	AS51088	A2B IP B.V.	✔	✘
	AS212895	Johannes Ernst	✔	✘
	AS5713	Telkom SA Ltd.	✔	✘
	AS64049	Reliance Jio Infocomm Pte. Ltd.	✔	✘
	AS20326	TeraSwitch Networks Inc.	✘	✔
	AS215685	Maik Sussdorf	✔	✘
	AS29390	Netassist International EOOD	✘	✔
	AS6206	Netrouting B.V.	✔	✘
	AS30058	FDCservers.net	✔	✘
	AS136557	Host Universal Pty Ltd	✔	✘
	AS58075	X2com BV	✔	✘
	AS37721	Virtual Technologies & Solutions	✘	✔
	AS8315	Accenture B. V.	✔	✘
	AS21215	UNITED GROUP NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE d.o.o. Beograd	✔	✘
	AS49581	Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting	✔	✘
	AS20485	TransTeleCom JSC	✘	✔
	AS3212	Telemach Slovenija d.o.o.	✔	✘
	AS3786	LG DACOM Corporation	✔	✘
	AS6774	BICS (Belgacom)	✔	✘

aut-num:        AS25182
org:            ORG-NOS2-RIPE
as-name:        PUBLIEKE-OMROEP-AS
descr:          NPO Nederlandse Publieke Omroep
descr:          Mediapark Hilversum
descr:          The Netherlands
remarks:        -------------------------------------------------------
remarks:
remarks:        NPO - NEDERLANDSE PUBLIEKE OMROEP
remarks:
remarks:        (Public Broadcasting Netherlands)
remarks:
remarks:        network operation center: noc@npo.nl
remarks:        peering contact: peering@npo.nl
remarks:        abuse: abuse@npo.nl
remarks:        cert: cert@npo.nl
remarks:        www: https://over.npo.nl
remarks:        peering information: https://www.peeringdb.com/asn/25182
remarks:
remarks:        -------------------------------------------------------
remarks:
remarks:        ---------------
remarks:        --- transit ---
remarks:        ---------------
import:         from AS1103 action pref=20; accept ANY
export:         to AS1103 announce AS-PUBLIEKEOMROEP
import:         from AS57866 action pref=20; accept ANY
export:         to AS57866 announce AS-PUBLIEKEOMROEP
default:        to AS1103 action pref=25;
default:        to AS57866 action pref=25;
remarks:        -----------------------
remarks:        --- private peering ---
remarks:        -----------------------
import:         from AS1103 action pref=20; accept AS-SURFNET-NL
export:         to AS1103 announce AS-PUBLIEKEOMROEP
import:         from AS6830 action pref=20; accept AS-ZIGGO
export:         to AS6830 announce AS-PUBLIEKEOMROEP
import:         from AS15435 action pref=20; accept AS-KABELFOON
export:         to AS15435 announce AS-PUBLIEKEOMROEP
import:         from AS29396 action pref=20; accept AS-UNET
export:         to AS29396 announce AS-PUBLIEKEOMROEP
remarks:        --------------
remarks:        --- AMS-IX ---
remarks:        --------------
import:         from AS1103 action pref=10; accept AS-SURFNET-NL
export:         to AS1103 announce AS-PUBLIEKEOMROEP
admin-c:        DUMY-RIPE
tech-c:         DUMY-RIPE
status:         ASSIGNED
mnt-by:         PUBLIEKE-OMROEP-MNT
mnt-by:         RIPE-NCC-END-MNT
created:        2002-08-26T09:56:42Z
last-modified:  2022-04-19T06:28:30Z
source:         RIPE
remarks:        ****************************
remarks:        * THIS OBJECT IS MODIFIED
remarks:        * Please note that all data that is generally regarded as personal
remarks:        * data has been removed from this object.
remarks:        * To view the original object, please query the RIPE Database at:
remarks:        * http://www.ripe.net/whois
remarks:        ****************************


organisation:   ORG-NOS2-RIPE
org-name:       Stichting Nederlandse Publieke Omroep
country:        NL
org-type:       LIR
address:        Dummy address for ORG-NOS2-RIPE
# Email removed, Log into bgp.tools to see whois emails
mnt-ref:        PUBLIEKE-OMROEP-MNT
mnt-ref:        RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
mnt-by:         RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
mnt-by:         PUBLIEKE-OMROEP-MNT
abuse-c:        NPO-RIPE
created:        2008-04-14T10:27:16Z
last-modified:  2022-04-19T06:30:24Z
source:         RIPE
remarks:        ****************************
remarks:        * THIS OBJECT IS MODIFIED
remarks:        * Please note that all data that is generally regarded as personal
remarks:        * data has been removed from this object.
remarks:        * To view the original object, please query the RIPE Database at:
remarks:        * http://www.ripe.net/whois
remarks:        ****************************

Last Update: 2026-03-11T03:23:53Z UTC

---

Member of the following AS-SETs

-	Member
RIPE	as-nbip6
RIPE	as34968:as-nl-ix-peers
RIPE	as50295:as-peers-nlix
RIPE	as-jaguar-peering-v6-nl-ix
RIPE	as-surfnet
ARIN	as-xo-b
RIPE	as-retn-actual-v4
RIPE	as39647:as-peers-ams-ix
RIPE	as51088:as-peers-amsix
RIPE	as-publiekeomroep
RIPE	as16243:as-peers-amsix
RIPE	as20847:as-previder-peers
RIPE	as-manda-amsix-peers-v4
RIPE	as-nbip
RIPE	as-liecomtel-peers
RIPE	as-telecom-peers
RIPE	as-ddits:as-peers
RIPE	as-green-peers
RIPE	as-retn-actual-v6
LEVEL3	as-level3-origins-eu
RIPE	as39647:as-peers-nl-ix
RIPE	as-speakup-amsix-rs
RIPE	as28747:as-nl-ix-peers
RIPE	as-oxilion-peers
RIPE	as1103:as-surf
RIPE	as-manda-amsix-peers-v6
RIPE	as-kpn
RIPE	as1200:as-ams-ix-peers
RIPE	as-docler:as-peers