借助 Google Apps 脚本,您可以使用 Slides 服务以编程方式创建和修改 Google 幻灯片演示文稿。
您可以使用 Apps 脚本向 Google 幻灯片添加自定义菜单、对话框和边栏。您还可以将 Google 幻灯片与其他 Google 服务(例如 Google 日历、云端硬盘和 Gmail)集成。
开始使用
Apps 脚本包含一项内置服务,可让您以编程方式创建、读取和修改 Google 幻灯片。
Apps 脚本可以通过两种方式与 Google 幻灯片进行交互:
如果用户对某个演示文稿拥有适当的访问权限,则任何脚本都可以创建新演示文稿或访问现有演示文稿。
脚本可以绑定到演示文稿,这样脚本就可以更直接地访问该演示文稿的 Google 幻灯片界面。如需创建绑定脚本,请在 Google 幻灯片中依次选择扩展程序>Apps 脚本。
自定义菜单和界面
您可以通过添加自定义菜单、对话框和边栏来自定义 Google 幻灯片。如需了解创建菜单的基础知识,请参阅菜单指南。如需了解如何自定义对话框的内容,请参阅 HTML 服务指南。
如果您打算将自定义界面作为插件的一部分发布,请遵循样式指南,以确保与 Google 幻灯片编辑器的样式和布局保持一致。
Google 幻灯片插件
插件是经过特殊封装的 Apps 脚本项目,可在 Google 幻灯片中运行,并且可以从 Google 幻灯片插件商店安装。如果您为 Google 幻灯片开发了脚本,并希望与全世界分享,那么 Apps 脚本可让您将脚本发布为插件,以便其他用户可以从插件商店安装该脚本。
[[["易于理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["解决了我的问题","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["没有我需要的信息","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["太复杂/步骤太多","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["内容需要更新","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["翻译问题","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["示例/代码问题","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-04。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Apps Script enables programmatic creation and modification of Google Slides presentations.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eApps Script allows customization of Google Slides through custom menus, dialogs, and sidebars, and integration with other Google services.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eScripts can be bound to a presentation for direct access to the Slides user interface or used independently with appropriate permissions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eApps Script projects can be packaged and published as add-ons, extending Google Slides functionality for other users.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Extending Google Slides\n\nGoogle Apps Script lets you programmatically create and modify Google Slides\npresentations using the\n[Slides service](/apps-script/reference/slides/slides-app).\nYou can use Apps Script to add [custom menus](/apps-script/guides/menus),\n[dialogs, and sidebars](/apps-script/guides/dialogs) to Slides. You\ncan also integrate Slides with other\n[Google services](/apps-script/guides/services) like Calendar, Drive, and\nGmail.\n| **Note:** The [Slides service](/apps-script/reference/slides/slides-app) is the recommended way of working with Google Slides in Apps Script. You can also enable the [Slides advanced service](/apps-script/advanced/slides) if you need to invoke the [Slides API](/slides) directly.\n\nGet started\n-----------\n\nApps Script includes a\n[built-in service](/apps-script/reference/slides/slides-app)\nthat lets you programmatically create, read, and edit Google Slides.\nApps Script can interact with Google Slides in two ways:\n\n1. Any script can create a new presentation or access an existing presentation if the user has the appropriate access permissions for that presentation.\n2. A script can be [bound](/apps-script/guides/bound) to a presentation, which provides the script more direct access to the Slides user interface for that script. To create a bound script, select **Extensions** \\\u003e **Apps Script** from within Google Slides.\n\nCustom menus and user interfaces\n--------------------------------\n\nYou can customize Google Slides by adding custom menus, dialog boxes, and\nsidebars. To learn the basics of creating menus, see the\n[guide to menus](/apps-script/guides/menus). To learn about customizing the\ncontent of a dialog box, see the\n[guide to HTML service](/apps-script/guides/html#serve_html_as_a_google_docs_sheets_or_forms_user_interface).\n\nIf you're planning to publish your custom interface as part of an\n[add-on](#add-ons), follow the\n[style guide](/workspace/add-ons/guides/editor-style) for consistency with the\nstyle and layout of the Google Slides editor.\n\nadd-ons for Google Slides\n-------------------------\n\n[add-ons](/workspace/add-ons/overview) are specially packaged Apps Script\nprojects that run inside Google Slides and can be installed\nfrom the Google Slides add-on store. If you've developed a script for Google Slides and want to share it with the world, Apps Script lets you\n[publish](/workspace/add-ons/how-tos/editor-publish-overview) your script as an\nadd-on so other users can install it from the add-on store.\n\nSee the\n[sample translate add-on](/workspace/add-ons/editors/slides/quickstart/translate)\nor\n[sample progress bar add-on](/workspace/add-ons/editors/slides/quickstart/progress-bar)\nfor examples of Slides add-ons."]]