From a weekly New York Times column:
My mother is in her late 80s and lives alone in a house with a big fenced yard. She’s sharp, mobile and surrounded by friends. She has always lived with a dog, and she gave her last one a wonderful life until his recent death. She’s ready to welcome another older companion who fits her lifestyle.
When she recently tried to adopt, though, several rescues refused because of her age. A few of her younger friends — myself included — have offered to act as a front and adopt on her behalf. She sees this as unethical.
If a dog were to outlive her, I’d gladly take him or her in. And I can’t help thinking that the companionship, exercise and purpose a dog provides far outweigh the small deceit it might take to bring one into her home. Which is the more ethical course: honoring the system’s ageist rules, or bending those rules in service of compassion? — Name Withheld
Ethicist Kwame Anthony Appiah’s reply is spot on:
Given the shortage of homes for pets in shelters, a blanket ban on adoptions by older people seems bonkers. For one thing, a 25-year-old adopter is statistically more likely than an older adult to undergo the sort of life upheavals (job loss, relocation, marriage, breakups, etc.) that could make someone unable to keep an animal. For another, a suitable adopter who has advanced in years will have given thought to a succession plan should it become necessary. Part of what’s wrong with ageism is that it involves treating individuals according to group stereotypes.
I’m inclined to think that there’s a decent case for doing what you propose: It would benefit the dog, your mother and maybe you. But there’s an even better case for telling shelters that you’d be the designated backup adopter were your mother to become unable to care for the dog; if desired, you can sign a document to this effect. Many shelters accommodate these plans (in some cases as part of a “seniors for seniors” program, involving older pets); it lets them check a box and lets an older person get a rescue. As your mother probably told you at some point, lying, even for a good cause, is best avoided.