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JavaScript Notes: Key Concepts & Features

This document provides comprehensive notes on JavaScript, covering key topics such as variables, data types, operators, conditions, loops, functions, and more. It also highlights ES6 features, error handling, local storage, JSON, and object-oriented programming concepts. The notes are structured in a simple language suitable for exam preparation.

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28 views3 pages

JavaScript Notes: Key Concepts & Features

This document provides comprehensive notes on JavaScript, covering key topics such as variables, data types, operators, conditions, loops, functions, and more. It also highlights ES6 features, error handling, local storage, JSON, and object-oriented programming concepts. The notes are structured in a simple language suitable for exam preparation.

Uploaded by

goalwit7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

JAVASCRIPT COMPLETE NOTES (Exam-Style, Simple Language)

1. Introduction to JavaScript

JavaScript is a programming language used to make web pages interactive. It runs in browsers and on
servers using [Link].

2. Variables

var – old (avoid), function-scoped

let – modern, block-scoped

const – constant value

3. Data Types

Primitive: String, Number, Boolean, Null, Undefined, Symbol, BigInt

Non-Primitive: Object, Array, Function, Date, Map, Set

4. Operators

Arithmetic (+, -, *, /), Comparison (==, ===), Logical (&&, ||), Ternary, Assignment.

5. Conditions

if/else, switch

6. Loops

for, while, do-while, for-of, for-in

7. Functions

Declaration, Expression, Arrow Functions, Default Parameters

8. Arrays

Methods: push, pop, shift, unshift, slice, splice, concat

HOF: map, filter, reduce, find, includes


9. Objects

Key-value pairs. Access via dot or bracket notation.

10. DOM

Selecting → getElementById, querySelector

Manipulation → innerText, innerHTML, style

Events → addEventListener

11. ES6 Features

Template literals, destructuring, spread, rest, modules

12. Callbacks

Function passed inside another function.

13. Promises

.then(), .catch(), states: pending, resolved, rejected

14. Async/Await

Cleaner way to use promises.

15. Fetch API

Fetching data from API using fetch() with promises or async/await.

16. Error Handling

try, catch, finally

17. Local Storage

setItem, getItem, removeItem

18. JSON

[Link](), [Link]()
19. Hoisting

Variable declarations moved to top of scope.

20. Closures

Inner function accessing outer function variables.

21. OOP

Classes, constructor, inheritance

22. Built-in Objects

Math, Date, String, Array, Map, Set

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