Q1. Input an array of 10 integers and display the largest and smallest number using methods.
import [Link]; public class Program1{ static int max(int[] a){ int m=a[0]; for(int x:a)
if(x>m) m=x; return m; } static int min(int[] a){ int m=a[0]; for(int x:a) if(x
Sample Output:
Input: 3 5 1 9 2 8 7 4 6 0
Output:
Largest: 9
Smallest: 0
Q2. Input a string and count vowels, consonants, digits and spaces using separate methods.
import [Link]; public class Program2{ static int vowels(String s){ int c=0; for(char
ch:[Link]().toCharArray()) if("aeiou".indexOf(ch)>=0) c++; return c; } static int digits(String
s){ int c=0; for(char ch:[Link]()) if([Link](ch)) c++; return c; } static int
spaces(String s){ int c=0; for(char ch:[Link]()) if([Link](ch)) c++; return c; }
static int consonants(String s){ int c=0; for(char ch:[Link]().toCharArray())
if([Link](ch) && "aeiou".indexOf(ch)==-1) c++; return c; } public static void main(String[]
args){ Scanner sc=new Scanner([Link]); String s=[Link](); [Link]("Vowels:
"+vowels(s)); [Link]("Consonants: "+consonants(s)); [Link]("Digits:
"+digits(s)); [Link]("Spaces: "+spaces(s)); } }
Sample Output:
Input: Hello World 123
Output:
Vowels: 3
Consonants: 7
Digits: 3
Spaces: 2
Q3. Create a class Number with a method isPrime(). Input a number and display whether it is prime.
import [Link]; class Number{ int n; Number(int n){ this.n=n; } boolean isPrime(){ if(n<2)
return false; for(int i=2;i*i<=n;i++) if(n%i==0) return false; return true; } } public class Program3{
public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); int n=[Link](); Number
num=new Number(n); [Link](n + ([Link]()?" is prime":" is not prime")); } }
Sample Output:
Input: 29
Output:
29 is prime
Q4. Input two arrays of 5 elements each and merge them into a sorted array.
import [Link]; import [Link]; public class Program4{ public static void
main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); int[] a=new int[5], b=new int[5]; for(int
i=0;i<5;i++) a[i]=[Link](); for(int i=0;i<5;i++) b[i]=[Link](); int[] c=new int[10];
[Link](a,0,c,0,5); [Link](b,0,c,5,5); [Link](c);
[Link]([Link](c)); } }
Sample Output:
Input: 1 5 7 10 12
2 6 8 9 11
Output:
[1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]
Q5. Define Student with name and marks in 3 subjects. Input and display total and average.
import [Link]; class Student{ String name; int m1,m2,m3; void read(Scanner s){ name=[Link]();
m1=[Link](); m2=[Link](); m3=[Link](); } int total(){ return m1+m2+m3; } double avg(){ return
total()/3.0; } } public class Program5{ public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new
Scanner([Link]); Student st=new Student(); [Link](s); [Link]("Total: "+[Link]());
[Link]("Average: "+[Link]("%.2f",[Link]())); } }
Sample Output:
Input: Rahul 78 85 90
Output:
Total: 253
Average: 84.33
Q6. Overload area() to compute area of circle, rectangle and triangle.
import [Link]; public class Program6{ static double area(double r){ return [Link]*r*r; }
static double area(double l,double b){ return l*b; } static double area(double b,double h, boolean
triangle){ return b*h/2; } public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]);
[Link]("Circle r:"); double r=[Link](); [Link]("Rectangle l b:"); double
l=[Link](); double b=[Link](); [Link]("Triangle base height:"); double
bb=[Link](); double h=[Link](); [Link]("Circle area: "+area(r));
[Link]("Rectangle area: "+area(l,b)); [Link]("Triangle area:
"+area(bb,h,true)); } }
Sample Output:
Sample Input: 3 4 5 6 4 5
Sample Output:
Circle area: 28.274333882308138
Rectangle area: 20.0
Triangle area: 10.0
Q7. Series class to generate Fibonacci series up to n terms.
import [Link]; class Series{ static void fib(int n){ int a=0,b=1; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
[Link](a+(i==n?"":" ")); int c=a+b; a=b; b=c; } [Link](); } } public class
Program7{ public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); int n=[Link]();
[Link](n); } }
Sample Output:
Input: 7
Output:
0112358
Q8. Search for an element in an array using linear search.
import [Link]; public class Program8{ public static int linear(int[] a,int key){ for(int
i=0;i
Sample Output:
Input: 3 7 5 1 9 5
Output:
Found at index 2
Q9. Input a sentence and display each word on a new line.
import [Link]; public class Program9{ public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new
Scanner([Link]); String line=[Link](); for(String w: [Link]("\\s+")) [Link](w);
} }
Sample Output:
Input: This is Java
Output:
This
is
Java
Q10. Class Box with length, breadth and height. Use constructor to initialize and display volume.
class Box{ int l,b,h; Box(int l,int b,int h){this.l=l;this.b=b;this.h=h;} int volume(){return l*b*h;} }
public class Program10{ public static void main(String[] args){ Box box=new Box(2,3,4);
[Link]("Volume: "+[Link]()); } }
Sample Output:
Output:
Volume: 24
Q11. Input a number and check whether it is an Armstrong number using a method.
import [Link]; public class Program11{ static boolean isArm(int n){ int t=n,s=0; while(t>0){
int d=t%10; s+=d*d*d; t/=10; } return s==n; } public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new
Scanner([Link]); int n=[Link](); [Link](n + (isArm(n)?" is Armstrong":" is not
Armstrong")); } }
Sample Output:
Input: 153
Output:
153 is Armstrong
Q12. Input 10 numbers and display only even numbers using a method.
import [Link]; public class Program12{ static void printEven(int[] a){ for(int x:a)
if(x%2==0) [Link](x+" "); [Link](); } public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); int[] a=new int[10]; for(int i=0;i<10;i++) a[i]=[Link]();
printEven(a); } }
Sample Output:
Input: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Output:
2 4 6 8 10
Q13. Class Employee with empid, name and salary. Display updated salary after increment using methods.
class Employee{ int id; String name; double sal; Employee(int id,String name,double
sal){[Link]=id;[Link]=name;[Link]=sal;} void increment(double p){ sal += sal*p/100; } } public
class Program13{ public static void main(String[] args){ Employee e=new Employee(101,"Asha",20000);
[Link](10); [Link]("Updated salary: "+[Link]); } }
Sample Output:
Output:
Updated salary: 22000.0
Q14. Input a string and check whether it is a palindrome.
import [Link]; public class Program14{ static boolean isPal(String s){
s=[Link]("\\s+","").toLowerCase(); return new StringBuilder(s).reverse().toString().equals(s); }
public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); String line=[Link]();
[Link](isPal(line)?"Palindrome":"Not Palindrome"); } }
Sample Output:
Input: Madam
Output:
Palindrome
Q15. Input 10 integers and sort them using selection sort method.
import [Link]; public class Program15{ static void selection(int[] a){ for(int i=0;i
Sample Output:
Input: 5 2 9 1 6 3 8 4 7 0
Output:
0123456789
Q16. Calculator that overloads add() to add two integers, two doubles, and three integers.
public class Program16{ static int add(int a,int b){ return a+b; } static double add(double a,double b){
return a+b; } static int add(int a,int b,int c){ return a+b+c; } public static void main(String[] args){
[Link](add(2,3)); [Link](add(2.5,3.5)); [Link](add(1,2,3)); } }
Sample Output:
Output:
5
6.0
6
Q17. Input a sentence and count the number of words.
import [Link]; public class Program17{ public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new
Scanner([Link]); String line=[Link]().trim(); if([Link]()) [Link](0); else
[Link]([Link]("\\s+").length); } }
Sample Output:
Input: Count words in this sentence
Output:
5
Q18. Input two 3x3 matrices and display their sum.
import [Link]; public class Program18{ public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new
Scanner([Link]); int[][] A=new int[3][3],B=new int[3][3]; for(int i=0;i<3;i++) for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
A[i][j]=[Link](); for(int i=0;i<3;i++) for(int j=0;j<3;j++) B[i][j]=[Link](); for(int
i=0;i<3;i++){ for(int j=0;j<3;j++) [Link]((A[i][j]+B[i][j])+" "); [Link](); } } }
Sample Output:
Input:
123456789
987654321
Output:
10 10 10
10 10 10
10 10 10
Q19. Single inheritance: class A has show(), subclass B displays extended message.
class A{ void show(){ [Link]("From A"); } } class B extends A{ void show(){ [Link]();
[Link]("From B"); } } public class Program19{ public static void main(String[] args){ B
b=new B(); [Link](); } }
Sample Output:
Output:
From A
From B
Q20. Input a string and convert all vowels to uppercase.
import [Link]; public class Program20{ public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new
Scanner([Link]); String str=[Link](); StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(); for(char ch:
[Link]()){ if("aeiou".indexOf([Link](ch))>=0)
[Link]([Link](ch)); else [Link](ch); } [Link]([Link]()); } }
Sample Output:
Input: hello world
Output:
hEllO wOrld
Q21. Input 5 names and sort them alphabetically.
import [Link]; import [Link]; public class Program21{ public static void
main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); String[] names=new String[5]; for(int
i=0;i<5;i++) names[i]=[Link](); [Link](names); for(String n:names) [Link](n); } }
Sample Output:
Input: Ravi Aman Sunita Priya Zoya
Output:
Aman
Priya
Ravi
Sunita
Zoya
Q22. Define Time with hours and minutes. Add two Time objects using a method.
class Time{ int h,m; Time(int h,int m){ this.h=h; this.m=m; } Time add(Time t){ int mm=m+t.m; int
hh=h+t.h+mm/60; return new Time(hh, mm%60); } public String toString(){ return h+"h "+m+"m"; } } public
class Program22{ public static void main(String[] args){ Time t1=new Time(1,40), t2=new Time(2,35); Time
t3=[Link](t2); [Link](t3); } }
Sample Output:
Output:
4h 15m
Q23. Input a number and display its factors using a method.
import [Link]; public class Program23{ static void factors(int n){ for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
if(n%i==0) [Link](i+" "); [Link](); } public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); int n=[Link](); factors(n); } }
Sample Output:
Input: 12
Output:
1 2 3 4 6 12
Q24. Input two strings and check whether they are anagrams.
import [Link]; import [Link]; public class Program24{ static boolean
anagram(String a,String b){ a=[Link]("\\s+","" ).toLowerCase(); b=[Link]("\\s+",""
).toLowerCase(); if([Link]()!=[Link]()) return false; char[] x=[Link](), y=[Link]();
[Link](x); [Link](y); return [Link](x,y); } public static void main(String[]
args){ Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); String a=[Link](), b=[Link]();
[Link](anagram(a,b)?"Anagram":"Not Anagram"); } }
Sample Output:
Input:
Listen
Silent
Output:
Anagram
Q25. Constructor overloading: default, parameterized, and copy constructor.
class Demo{ int x; Demo(){ x=0; } Demo(int v){ x=v; } Demo(Demo d){ x=d.x; } public String toString(){
return "x="+x; } } public class Program25{ public static void main(String[] args){ Demo d1=new Demo();
Demo d2=new Demo(10); Demo d3=new Demo(d2); [Link](d1+" "+d2+" "+d3); } }
Sample Output:
Output:
x=0 x=10 x=10
Q26. Reverse an array using a method.
import [Link]; public class Program26{ static void reverse(int[] a){ for(int i=0;i
Sample Output:
Input: 1 2 3 4 5
Output:
54321
Q27. Use a method to display multiplication table of a given number.
import [Link]; public class Program27{ static void table(int n){ for(int i=1;i<=10;i++)
[Link](n+" x "+i+" = "+(n*i)); } public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new
Scanner([Link]); table([Link]()); } }
Sample Output:
Input: 7
Output:
7x1=7
7 x 2 = 14
7 x 3 = 21
...
7 x 10 = 70
Q28. Class Person with name and age. Subclass Teen checks if age < 20.
class Person{ String name; int age; Person(String n,int a){name=n;age=a;} } class Teen extends Person{
Teen(String n,int a){ super(n,a); } boolean isTeen(){ return age<20; } } public class Program28{ public
static void main(String[] args){ Teen t=new Teen("Aman",18); [Link]([Link]+" is teen:
"+[Link]()); } }
Sample Output:
Output:
Aman is teen: true
Q29. Input a string and count frequency of each character.
import [Link]; import [Link]; import [Link]; public class Program29{
public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); String line=[Link](); Map
m=new HashMap<>(); for(char ch:[Link]()) [Link](ch, [Link](ch,0)+1); for([Link] e:
[Link]()) [Link]([Link]()+": "+[Link]()); } }
Sample Output:
Input: hello
Output:
h: 1
e: 1
l: 2
o: 1
Q30. Input 10 integers and display the second largest number using a method.
import [Link]; public class Program30{ static int secondLargest(int[] a){ int
first=Integer.MIN_VALUE, second=Integer.MIN_VALUE; for(int x:a){ if(x>first){ second=first; first=x; }
else if(x>second && x!=first) second=x; } return second; } public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner s=new Scanner([Link]); int[] a=new int[10]; for(int i=0;i<10;i++) a[i]=[Link]();
[Link]("Second largest: "+secondLargest(a)); } }
Sample Output:
Input: 5 9 1 7 3 8 2 4 6 0
Output:
Second largest: 8
