From: Tom Lane Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 16:32:06 +0000 (-0400) Subject: Fix off-by-one Asserts in FreePageBtreeInsertInternal/Leaf. X-Git-Url: http://waps.l3s.uni-hannover.de/gitweb/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=05d8a0869ea491ff9e989750dd23e190e77698c4;p=postgresql.git Fix off-by-one Asserts in FreePageBtreeInsertInternal/Leaf. These two functions expect there to be room to insert another item in the FreePageBtree's array, but their assertions were too weak to guarantee that. This has little practical effect granting that the callers are not buggy, but it seems to be misleading late-model Coverity into complaining about possible array overrun. Author: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/799984.1761150474@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch-through: 13 --- diff --git a/src/backend/utils/mmgr/freepage.c b/src/backend/utils/mmgr/freepage.c index dcf246faf11..28e5995e585 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/mmgr/freepage.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/mmgr/freepage.c @@ -894,14 +894,14 @@ FreePageBtreeGetRecycled(FreePageManager *fpm) } /* - * Insert an item into an internal page. + * Insert an item into an internal page (there must be room). */ static void FreePageBtreeInsertInternal(char *base, FreePageBtree *btp, Size index, Size first_page, FreePageBtree *child) { Assert(btp->hdr.magic == FREE_PAGE_INTERNAL_MAGIC); - Assert(btp->hdr.nused <= FPM_ITEMS_PER_INTERNAL_PAGE); + Assert(btp->hdr.nused < FPM_ITEMS_PER_INTERNAL_PAGE); Assert(index <= btp->hdr.nused); memmove(&btp->u.internal_key[index + 1], &btp->u.internal_key[index], sizeof(FreePageBtreeInternalKey) * (btp->hdr.nused - index)); @@ -911,14 +911,14 @@ FreePageBtreeInsertInternal(char *base, FreePageBtree *btp, Size index, } /* - * Insert an item into a leaf page. + * Insert an item into a leaf page (there must be room). */ static void FreePageBtreeInsertLeaf(FreePageBtree *btp, Size index, Size first_page, Size npages) { Assert(btp->hdr.magic == FREE_PAGE_LEAF_MAGIC); - Assert(btp->hdr.nused <= FPM_ITEMS_PER_LEAF_PAGE); + Assert(btp->hdr.nused < FPM_ITEMS_PER_LEAF_PAGE); Assert(index <= btp->hdr.nused); memmove(&btp->u.leaf_key[index + 1], &btp->u.leaf_key[index], sizeof(FreePageBtreeLeafKey) * (btp->hdr.nused - index));