Durante la migración de la base de datos, la base de datos de destino debe conectarse a la de origen. Database Migration Service ofrece varias formas de configurar esta conectividad. El método de conectividad que elijas dependerá del tipo de base de datos de origen y de si se encuentra en las instalaciones, en Google Cloudo en otro proveedor de nube.
Puedes configurar los siguientes métodos de conectividad:
Túnel inverso SSH mediante una VM alojada en la nube: elige este método si quieres usar una conectividad segura y no tienes una red de nube privada virtual (VPC) en Google Cloud desde la que puedas acceder a la base de datos de origen.
Conectividad privada: elige este método si quieres que la base de datos de destino se conecte a la IP privada de tu origen. Hay dos tipos de conectividad privada disponibles:
Interfaces de Private Service Connect:
este método de conectividad permite que tu base de datos de destino inicie
conexiones a la IP privada de tu base de datos de origen
sin consumir cuota de peering. En su lugar, las interfaces de Private Service Connect usan vinculaciones de red que creas en tu VPC.
Emparejamiento de VPC: este método requiere que tengas una red de VPC en Google Cloud desde la que puedas acceder a la base de datos de origen.
Usa el peering de VPC si tienes una conexión VPN o Cloud Interconnect configurada en Google Cloud.
[[["Es fácil de entender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Me ofreció una solución al problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Es difícil de entender","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["La información o el código de muestra no son correctos","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Me faltan las muestras o la información que necesito","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2025-08-21 (UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003eDatabase Migration Service requires the destination Cloud SQL database to connect to the source database.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe chosen connectivity method depends on the source database's type and location (on-premises, Google Cloud, or another cloud provider).\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThere are three connectivity methods available: IP allowlists for public connectivity, reverse SSH tunnel for secure connectivity without a reachable VPC, and VPC peering for private connectivity when a reachable VPC is available.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eVPC peering is a connectivity option if a VPN or Cloud Interconnect connection is set up in Google Cloud.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Configure connectivity\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n[MySQL](/database-migration/docs/mysql/configure-connectivity \"View this page for the MySQL version of Database Migration Service.\") \\| PostgreSQL \\| [PostgreSQL to AlloyDB](/database-migration/docs/postgresql-to-alloydb/configure-connectivity \"View this page for the PostgreSQL to AlloyDB version of Database Migration Service.\")\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nDuring database migration, the destination database needs to connect\nto the source database. Database Migration Service provides several ways to configure\nthis connectivity. The connectivity method you choose depends on the type of\nsource database, and whether it resides on-premises, in Google Cloud, or in another\ncloud provider.\n\nYou can configure the following connectivity methods:\n\n- [IP allowlists](/database-migration/docs/postgres/configure-connectivity-ip-allowlists): Choose this method if you want to use public connectivity.\n- [Reverse SSH tunnel using a cloud-hosted VM](/database-migration/docs/postgres/configure-connectivity-reverse-ssh-tunnel): Choose this method if you want to use secure connectivity, and when you don't have a virtual private cloud (VPC) network in Google Cloud from which you can reach the source database.\n- Private connectivity: Choose this method if you want the destination database to connect to the private IP of your source. There are two types of private connectivity available:\n - [Private Service Connect interfaces](/database-migration/docs/postgres/configure-connectivity-vpc-peering#psc-interfaces): This connectivity method lets your destination database initiate connections to the private IP of your source database without consuming peering quota. Instead, Private Service Connect interfaces use network attachments you create in your VPC.\n - [VPC peering](/database-migration/docs/postgres/configure-connectivity-vpc-peering#vpc-peering): This method requires that you have a VPC network in Google Cloud from which you can reach the source database. Use VPC peering if you have a [VPN](/database-migration/docs/postgres/configure-connectivity-vpns) or Cloud Interconnect connection set up in Google Cloud.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- Learn more about [private services access](/vpc/docs/private-services-access).\n- Learn more about [Private Service Connect interfaces](/vpc/docs/about-private-service-connect-interfaces).\n- Learn more about [using VPC peering](/vpc/docs/using-vpc-peering)."]]
