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	Prefix	Description
	194.0.16.0/24	Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
	2001:678:12::/48	Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche

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Network Policy

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How are upstreams and downstreams calculated?

Upstreams

	ASN	Description	IPv4	IPv6
	AS2597	Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche	✔	✔

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Peers

	ASN	Description	IPv4	IPv6
	AS2597	Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche	✔	✔
	AS6939	Hurricane Electric LLC	✔	✔
	AS5405	Inter.link GmbH	✔	✔
	AS34927	iFog GmbH	✔	✔
	AS137409	GSL Networks Pty LTD	✔	✔
	AS34549	meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG	✔	✔
	AS3214	xTom GmbH	✔	✔
	AS50629	LWLcom GmbH	✔	✔
	AS6777	AMS-IX Route Servers	✔	✔
	AS199524	Gcore S.A.	✔	✔
	AS6204	INTERKVM HOST SRL	✔	✔
	AS25091	IP-Max SA	✔	✔
	AS61049	Exascale Ltd	✔	✔
	AS7195	EdgeUno	✔	✔
	AS34019	Hivane Association	✔	✔
	AS52025	ParadoxNetworks Limited	✔	✔
	AS24940	Hetzner Online GmbH	✔	✔
	AS52320	V.tal (GlobeNet)	✔	✔
	AS3462	HiNet (Chunghwa Telecom)	✔	✔
	AS24961	WIIT AG (fka. myLoc Managed IT AG)	✔	✔
	AS47147	Anexia Cloud Solutions GmbH	✔	✔
	AS3170	VeloxServ Communications Ltd	✔	✔
	AS8218	Zayo Europe	✔	✔
	AS9136	WOBCOM GmbH	✔	✔
	AS37100	SEACOM Limited	✔	✔
	AS215638	Cilix Limited	✔	✔
	AS20562	Open Peering (Broadband Hosting B.V.)	✔	✔
	AS14840	BR.DIGITAL	✔	✔
	AS8283	Netwerkvereniging Coloclue	✘	✔
	AS207841	Inferno Communications Ltd	✔	✔
	AS58453	China Mobile International	✔	✘
	AS200132	Peter-Paul Maria Kurstjens	✔	✔
	AS35280	F5 Networks SARL	✔	✔
	AS8298	IPng Networks GmbH	✔	✔
	AS42184	TKRZ Stadtwerke GmbH	✔	✔
	AS31027	GlobalConnect A/S	✔	✔
	AS2635	Automattic, Inc	✔	✔
	AS49544	i3D.net B.V	✔	✔
	AS213576	Robert Weir	✔	✔
	AS6830	Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V.	✔	✔
	AS214757	Jakub Krsa	✔	✔
	AS61973	Netassist International s.r.o.	✘	✔
	AS9498	Bharti Airtel Ltd.	✔	✔
	AS20473	The Constant Company, LLC	✔	✔
	AS48070	DSM (GB) Limited	✔	✔
	AS64289	Macarne.com	✔	✔
	AS21263	TeleData GmbH	✔	✔
	AS56655	Gigahost AS	✔	✘
	AS52075	Wifirst S.A.S.	✔	✔
	AS50673	Serverius Holding B.V.	✔	✔
	AS207176	OPENFIBER B.V.	✔	✔
	AS29075	IELO-LIAZO SERVICES SAS	✔	✔
	AS49127	Asimo Networks B.V.	✔	✔
	AS34309	Link11 GmbH	✔	✔
	AS42541	Fiberby ApS	✔	✔
	AS1828	Unitas Global	✔	✔
	AS22356	Durand do Brasil Ltda	✔	✔
	AS39351	31173 Services AB	✔	✔
	AS37468	Angola Cables	✔	✔
	AS328366	FIRSTNET TECHNOLOGY SERVICES (PTY) LTD	✔	✘
	AS13237	euNetworks GmbH	✔	✔
	AS55850	Mercury NZ Limited	✔	✔
	AS6424	EDGOO NETWORKS	✔	✔
	AS212635	Jurrian van Iersel	✔	✔
	AS37497	Network Platforms (PTY) LTD	✔	✘
	AS4651	The Communications Authority of Thailand (CAT)	✔	✔
	AS6661	POST Luxembourg	✔	✔
	AS20495	We Dare B.V.	✔	✔
	AS8529	Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC	✔	✔
	AS199938	Netzwerge GmbH	✔	✔
	AS4230	Claro (Embratel)	✔	✔
	AS12400	Partner Communications Ltd.	✔	✘
	AS32590	Valve Corporation	✔	✔
	AS48927	ESEVEN DevOps GmbH	✔	✔
	AS48362	Stadtwerke Feldkirch	✔	✔
	AS13101	TNG Stadtnetz GmbH	✔	✔
	AS44684	Mythic Beasts Ltd	✔	✔
	AS50304	Blix Solutions AS	✔	✔
	AS213052	Bram Wittendorp trading as BittenBytes	✔	✔
	AS1764	Next Layer Telecommunications	✔	✔
	AS8801	Rocket Fibre Ltd	✔	✔
	AS214809	Jere Kiitola trading as Stocade	✘	✔
	AS12552	GlobalConnect (IP-Only)	✔	✔
	AS56987	ABACLOUDA SAS	✔	✔
	AS211623	NAML B.V.	✔	✔
	AS41960	Nextpertise B.V.	✔	✔
	AS47689	Pudu, LLC	✔	✔
	AS51519	Karabro AB	✔	✔
	AS8708	DIGI ROMANIA S.A.	✔	✘
	AS30844	Liquid Intelligent Technologies	✔	✔
	AS63927	RISE	✔	✔
	AS49121	Infinity Telecom, s.r.o.	✔	✔
	AS207054	FLYNET SRL	✔	✔
	AS52210	Accuris Technologies Ltd.	✔	✔
	AS399728	P Foundation	✔	✘
	AS212027	PebbleHost Ltd	✔	✔
	AS206735	Novelcomm LP	✔	✔
	AS49600	NEAR IP, S.L.	✔	✔
	AS39122	Blacknight Internet Solutions Limited	✔	✔
	AS44092	HAL Service SpA	✔	✔
	AS202585	Nick Bouwhuis	✔	✔
	AS60900	Adrian Trifonov trading as Ssmidge Technologies	✔	✔
	AS1031	PEER 1031 LLC	✔	✘
	AS31477	Duocast B.V.	✔	✔
	AS31500	Global Network Management Inc	✔	✔
	AS34428	Giulio Lo Presti	✔	✔
	AS212396	FyfeWeb Ltd	✔	✔
	AS207113	Cyrus Mbitao trading as Wofbit Networks	✔	✔
	AS203489	WiMore S.r.l.	✔	✔
	AS54148	Dynamic Quantum Networks	✔	✔
	AS35320	Eurotranstelecom Ltd	✔	✔
	AS42473	Anexia Cloud Solutions GmbH	✔	✔
	AS61231	Neos Networks (SSE PLC)	✔	✔
	AS328748	Agile Solutions Provider (PTY) LTD	✔	✔
	AS9031	EDPNET Belgium BV	✔	✔
	AS204208	Peravix Group LTD	✔	✔
	AS215248	Bastiaan Mathijs Brink	✔	✔
	AS51184	Fonira Telekom GmbH	✔	✔
	AS14907	Wikimedia Foundation Inc.	✔	✔
	AS12779	IT.Gate S.p.A.	✔	✔
	AS48101	Trooli Ltd.	✔	✔
	AS41000	Freethought Internet Limited	✔	✔
	AS207487	Gustav Caplan	✔	✔
	AS200052	Feral.io Ltd	✔	✘
	AS216107	Noah van der Aa trading as Frumentum Media	✔	✔
	AS64445	Michele Pietravalle trading as NetJoin	✔	✔
	AS34170	Aztelekom LLC	✔	✔
	AS6823	3C1B Telekomunikasyon ve Internet Hiz. San. ve Tic. A.S.	✔	✘
	AS212855	Jelle Luteijn	✔	✔
	AS34953	RelAix Networks GmbH	✔	✔
	AS8447	A1 Telekom Austria AG	✔	✔
	AS60171	AFR-IX TELECOM S.A.	✔	✔
	AS212477	RoyaleHosting B.V.	✔	✘
	AS30893	No ACK Group Holding AB	✔	✘
	AS202076	Optua Telecommunications Limited	✔	✘
	AS34177	CELESTE SAS	✔	✔
	AS38082	True International Gateway Co., Ltd.	✔	✘
	AS12637	Seeweb s.r.l.	✔	✔
	AS8881	1&1 Versatel GmbH	✔	✔
	AS62255	BiMajLink d.o.o.	✘	✔
	AS4455	IX Reach Ltd	✔	✘
	AS215577	Lucas van Beek	✘	✔
	AS210752	Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation	✔	✔
	AS215085	Maik Polman trading as PixelHosting	✔	✔
	AS1820	WNET TELECOM USA Corp.	✔	✔
	AS42093	InterRacks B.V.	✔	✔
	AS38158	PT Cyberindo Aditama	✔	✔
	AS56665	Proximus Luxembourg S.A.	✔	✔
	AS199752	Go-Trex Holding BV	✔	✘
	AS51345	HUGO REGIBO	✔	✔
	AS45701	PT Internet Madju Abad Milenindo	✔	✘
	AS202032	GOLINE SA	✔	✘
	AS53062	ALT | GRUPO BRASIL TECPAR	✔	✘
	AS48314	IP-Projects GmbH & Co. KG	✘	✔
	AS47927	WIFIWEB s.r.l.	✘	✔
	AS42831	UK Dedicated Servers Limited	✔	✘
	AS214380	Tim de Boer trading as tim427.net	✔	✔
	AS8767	M-net Telekommunikations GmbH	✔	✔
	AS21013	eww ag	✔	✘
	AS42689	Glide Student & Residential Limited	✔	✔
	AS25369	Hydra Communications Ltd	✔	✔
	AS215296	Raoul Brouns	✔	✔
	AS201838	Community Fibre Limited	✔	✔
	AS37662	West Indian Ocean Cable Company (WIOCC)	✔	✘
	AS399486	Virtuo	✔	✘
	AS24482	SG.GS	✔	✔
	AS8932	Ucom CJSC	✔	✔
	AS29467	LUXNETWORK S.A.	✔	✔
	AS57344	Telehouse EAD	✔	✘
	AS36236	NetActuate, Inc	✔	✔
	AS199950	HJELM ENTERPRISES AB	✔	✘
	AS197301	Parknet F.M.B.A.	✔	✔
	AS6206	Netrouting B.V.	✔	✘
	AS46427	SF Innovations Inc.	✔	✔
	AS56595	Fluency Communications Ltd	✔	✔
	AS216333	NetDev UG (haftungsbeschraenkt)	✔	✔
	AS34087	NTE TELEKOM AS	✔	✘
	AS8966	Etisalat (ETC)	✔	✘
	AS57630	84 Grams AB	✔	✔
	AS206014	SARL IPSET	✔	✔
	AS29017	NTT Data Centers (Gyron)	✔	✘
	AS12859	BIT BV	✔	✔
	AS61624	ISPSHIELD (InfNOC Tecnologia)	✔	✔
	AS11967	Hop179 LLC	✔	✔
	AS263903	INFORBARRA TELECOM	✔	✘
	AS47638	Cadence Networks Ltd	✔	✔
	AS212591	N1 Solutions B.V. trading as PLTFRMS	✔	✔
	AS25160	Vorboss Limited	✔	✔
	AS51392	Fusioned Ltd	✔	✔
	AS39120	Convergenze S.p.A.	✔	✔
	AS42295	TBISS Ltd	✔	✔
	AS34696	MISMELINK NETWORKS, SL	✔	✔
	AS2854	LLC Orange Business Services	✔	✔
	AS212683	Olilo UK & Ireland Ltd	✔	✔
	AS60345	icixs networks GmbH	✔	✘
	AS47605	FNE-Finland Oy	✔	✘
	AS212655	YouFibre Limited	✔	✔
	AS50989	SITAB Infrastruktur	✔	✘
	AS55818	Matrix Cable Internet Exchange	✔	✘
	AS62217	Vinters IT Ltd	✔	✘
	AS56630	Melbikomas UAB	✔	✘
	AS8772	NetAssist LLC	✔	✘
	AS28792	Public Internet Ltd	✔	✘
	AS29049	Delta Telecom Ltd	✔	✘
	AS209768	white2net Srl	✔	✘
	AS49559	A-Systems Sp. z o.o.	✔	✘
	AS8473	Bahnhof AB	✔	✘
	AS138121	PT Mora Telematika Indonesia Tbk	✔	✘
	AS5713	Telkom SA Ltd.	✔	✘
	AS398465	Rackdog LLC	✔	✘
	AS53264	SBA Edge, LLC	✘	✔
	AS13009	Redcentric Solutions Ltd	✔	✘
	AS48825	Fast2host - Fast4networks Ltd	✔	✘
	AS31424	Netrics AG	✔	✘
	AS36994	Vodacom	✔	✘
	AS204538	Kareby Hosting AB	✔	✘
	AS16637	MTN SA (Bayobab)	✔	✘
	AS28283	Adyl Telecom	✔	✘
	AS41720	Revolution Provider S.r.l.	✔	✘
	AS56786	NEXIM ITALIA SRL	✔	✘
	AS20912	Panservice s.a.s. di Cuseo Fabrizio & C.	✔	✘
	AS37680	Cool Ideas Service Provider (Pty) Ltd	✔	✘
	AS5398	Internet one SRL	✘	✔
	AS20326	TeraSwitch Networks Inc.	✘	✔
	AS21215	UNITED GROUP NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE d.o.o. Beograd	✔	✘
	AS198895	Techade Ltd	✔	✘
	AS8714	LINX Route Servers	✘	✔
	AS212895	Johannes Ernst	✔	✘
	AS31319	ESTRACOM SPA	✔	✘
	AS132337	Axclusive	✔	✘
	AS41230	ASK4 Limited	✔	✘
	AS54309	NEGU	✔	✘
	AS28716	Retelit Digital Services S.p.A.	✘	✔
	AS39637	ADES BV	✔	✘
	AS15510	Compuweb Communications Services Limited	✔	✘
	AS8315	Accenture B. V.	✔	✘
	AS30058	FDCservers.net	✔	✘
	AS213241	TECHIT.BE SRL	✘	✔

aut-num:        AS197440
as-name:        CCTLD-IT-anycast
org:            ORG-Rdci1-RIPE
import:         from AS3356 accept ANY
import:         from AS137 accept ANY
import:         from AS2597 accept ANY
export:         to AS3356 announce AS197440
export:         to AS137 announce AS197440
export:         to AS2597 announce AS197440
admin-c:        DUMY-RIPE
tech-c:         DUMY-RIPE
status:         ASSIGNED
mnt-by:         RIPE-NCC-END-MNT
mnt-by:         CCTLD-IT
created:        2010-12-01T13:59:14Z
last-modified:  2022-09-05T10:11:56Z
source:         RIPE
remarks:        ****************************
remarks:        * THIS OBJECT IS MODIFIED
remarks:        * Please note that all data that is generally regarded as personal
remarks:        * data has been removed from this object.
remarks:        * To view the original object, please query the RIPE Database at:
remarks:        * http://www.ripe.net/whois
remarks:        ****************************


organisation:   ORG-Rdci1-RIPE
org-name:       Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
country:        IT
org-type:       LIR
address:        Dummy address for ORG-Rdci1-RIPE
# Email removed, Log into bgp.tools to see whois emails
abuse-c:        AR13925-RIPE
mnt-ref:        CCTLD-IT
mnt-ref:        RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
mnt-by:         RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
mnt-by:         CCTLD-IT
created:        2008-05-06T10:43:48Z
last-modified:  2022-04-22T13:35:41Z
source:         RIPE
remarks:        ****************************
remarks:        * THIS OBJECT IS MODIFIED
remarks:        * Please note that all data that is generally regarded as personal
remarks:        * data has been removed from this object.
remarks:        * To view the original object, please query the RIPE Database at:
remarks:        * http://www.ripe.net/whois
remarks:        ****************************

Last Update: 2026-03-11T03:24:03Z UTC

---

Member of the following AS-SETs

-	Member
RIPE	as-manda-decix-peers-v4
RIPE	as41327:as-ams-ix-exceptions
RIPE	as5398:as-ams-ix-filter
RIPE	as-nic_to_upstreams
RIPE	as-garrtogeant
RIPE	as6695:as-decix-fra-connected
RADB	as-nyiix
RIPE	as49605:as-ams-ix-filter
RIPE	as-manda-amsix-peers-v6
RIPE	as2597:as-customers-v6
RIPE	as6777:as-ams-ix-rs-sets-v6
RIPE	as49289:as-ams-ix-filter
RIPE	as2597:as-customers
RIPE	as6695:as-decix-fra-v6
RIPE	as6777:as-ams-ix-rs
RIPE	as6777:as-ams-ix-rs-v6
RIPE	as-manda-amsix-peers-v4
RIPE	as6695:as-decix-fra-rs-v6
RIPE	as-namex-peers-roma
RIPE	as-manda-decix-peers-v6
RIPE	as6777:as-ams-ix-rs-sets
RIPE	as31319:as-ams-ix-filter
RIPE	as6695:as-decix-fra-rs
RIPE	as12637:as-not-ams-ix-rs
RIPE	as8218:as-amsix-rs
RIPE	as-garr
RIPE	as6695:as-decix-fra